74% of China’s Rich Emigrate, a World Record, Outpacing War-Torn Russia and the Middle East

China Observer
21 Sept 202418:25

Summary

TLDRThe video script discusses the significant wave of immigration among China's wealthy, with approximately 10,000 individuals leaving Shanghai alone, taking billions in assets with them. Popular destinations include smaller European countries like Greece, offering favorable immigration policies. Factors driving this trend include legal risks, high taxes, concerns over education, healthcare, food safety, and environmental quality. The script also touches on the challenges faced by these individuals, such as the Chinese government's efforts to retain talent and the impact of this migration on China's economic future.

Takeaways

  • 🏦 A significant number of wealthy individuals from Shanghai are leaving the city, taking with them substantial assets.
  • 🌍 Contrary to popular destinations like the US and Canada, smaller European countries are becoming more attractive for immigration.
  • 🏠 In Greece, a relatively low investment in property can facilitate family immigration with minimal restrictions and a quick process.
  • 📈 A report indicates that a large percentage of wealthy Chinese are either considering or have already immigrated, setting a world record.
  • 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦 Family considerations, particularly for children's education, are a significant factor driving immigration among the wealthy.
  • 🏡 Canada is highlighted as a preferred destination due to its friendly immigration policies and high-quality education system.
  • 💼 The legal risks and perceived insecurity within China's judicial system are pushing the wealthy to seek safer environments abroad.
  • 💼 High tax rates and aggressive tax enforcement practices in China are prompting wealthy individuals to look for more tax-friendly jurisdictions.
  • 🌱 Environmental concerns, including food safety and pollution, are contributing to the decision to immigrate for a better quality of life.
  • 🌐 The exodus of wealthy Chinese citizens raises concerns about the loss of human capital and its impact on China's future economic development.

Q & A

  • What is the estimated amount of money taken out of China by wealthy individuals leaving the country?

    -Around 10,000 people have gradually left China, taking approximately 68 billion yen with them.

  • Which countries are not the top choices for wealthy Chinese individuals immigrating abroad?

    -High-tech America and laidback Canada are surprisingly not the top choices for wealthy Chinese individuals.

  • What benefits does Greece offer to immigrants who buy property there?

    -In Greece, spending 250,000 to buy a house allows an individual to move their entire family there with no age or language restrictions, and the process can be completed in as little as 6 months.

  • According to a report from China Merchants Bank and Banan Company, what percentage of wealthy Chinese individuals have already immigrated or are considering it?

    -27% of wealthy Chinese individuals with investable assets over 100 million yen have already immigrated, and another 47% are considering it.

  • Why did one individual choose to immigrate to Canada with their son?

    -The individual chose Canada due to its friendly immigration policies, the ability to travel freely to the US with a Canadian green card, easier application for European visas, and an excellent welfare system including free healthcare for the elderly.

  • What are some of the reasons driving the third wave of immigration from China?

    -The third wave of immigration is driven by factors such as legal risks, high taxes, children's education, healthcare concerns, food safety issues, and environmental quality.

  • How does the Chinese legal system's lack of independence affect wealthy individuals considering immigration?

    -Despite detailed legal provisions, the lack of judicial independence and issues with enforcing judicial rights and human rights make the wealthy feel insecure, which is a main reason they immigrate.

  • What is the term 'offshore fishing' as used in the context of local governments in China?

    -'Offshore fishing' refers to local public security bureaus setting up traps to target wealthy people from other regions, freezing their accounts, and extorting money from them.

  • What is the top income tax rate in China, and how does it compare to other countries?

    -The top income tax rate in China is 45%, which is higher than in Hong Kong, Singapore, and even popular immigration destinations like the US and Canada.

  • Why are many wealthy Chinese families interested in immigrating for their children's education?

    -Many wealthy Chinese families are interested in immigrating to give their children access to top-tier education models offered by prestigious private schools and universities in countries like the UK and the US.

  • What are the environmental concerns that lead some wealthy Chinese to immigrate?

    -Rapid growth in China has led to worsening environmental issues, particularly air and water pollution, which pose serious threats to people's health and quality of life.

Outlines

00:00

🏦 Wealthy Chinese Immigration Trend

The script discusses a significant exodus of wealthy individuals from Shanghai, with approximately 10,000 people leaving and taking 68 billion yen with them. Contrary to popular destinations like the US and Canada, they prefer smaller European countries due to favorable immigration policies. Greece is highlighted as an attractive destination with no age or language restrictions and a quick processing time. A report from China Merchants Bank and Banan Company reveals that 27% of wealthy Chinese individuals with assets over 100 million yen have already immigrated, with 47% considering it. The script also shares personal stories of Beijing residents who have immigrated, often for their children's education and improved quality of life. It touches on the reasons behind this trend, including the desire for better education, healthcare, and the potential for legal and financial security.

05:01

📉 Legal Risks and Economic Insecurities

This paragraph delves into the legal and economic factors driving the wealthy Chinese to immigrate. Despite China's economic growth and improved social and political environment, the legal system's incompleteness and weak private property protection contribute to a sense of insecurity among the wealthy. The script mentions 'offshore fishing,' a practice where local authorities target wealthy individuals from other regions, freezing their assets and extorting money. A specific case in Leing Province is cited, where a company's financial officer was arrested, and the company was coerced into paying a sum to avoid jail time. The narrative also points out that despite regulations against such practices, they continue to occur, indicating a lack of legal protection and enforcement.

10:01

💼 High Taxes and the Pursuit of Education

The script outlines the high tax rates in China, which are among the highest globally, as a significant factor prompting wealthy individuals to seek immigration. It contrasts this with the lower tax rates in countries like Hong Kong, Singapore, and the US. The narrative also emphasizes the importance of education for wealthy Chinese, who seek to provide their children with better educational opportunities abroad. The rigidity of China's education system and the appeal of Western educational models are highlighted as reasons for this trend.

15:02

🏥 Healthcare, Food Safety, and Environmental Concerns

This paragraph addresses the concerns over healthcare, food safety, and environmental quality as reasons for the wealthy Chinese to immigrate. It mentions that while public healthcare is accessible, the wealthy lack confidence in its quality and reliability. Food safety scandals and environmental pollution are also significant concerns, leading to a preference for countries with better standards in these areas. The script suggests that creating a safe, reliable, and competitive environment for investment and living could help reverse the trend of wealthy individuals leaving China.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Immigration

Immigration refers to the act of moving to a different country with the intention of living there permanently. In the context of the video, it discusses the trend of wealthy individuals from China choosing to leave their homeland for various reasons, such as seeking better opportunities, education, and quality of life. The script mentions specific countries like Greece, Canada, and the US as popular destinations for these immigrants.

💡Wealthy Individuals

Wealthy individuals are those with significant financial resources and assets. The video focuses on this demographic leaving Shanghai, taking substantial capital with them, which is a significant economic and social issue for China. The script provides statistics and personal stories to illustrate this phenomenon.

💡Investable Assets

Investable assets are financial instruments or properties that can be invested in to generate returns. The video mentions that among wealthy Chinese individuals with investable assets over 100 million yen, a significant percentage have already immigrated or are considering it, indicating a potential capital outflow from China.

💡European Countries

The script highlights that smaller European countries are becoming preferred destinations for Chinese immigrants over traditional choices like the US and Canada. This is exemplified by Greece, where purchasing property can facilitate the immigration process for the individual and their family.

💡Legal Risk

Legal risk refers to the potential for negative consequences due to inadequate or unclear legal frameworks. The video suggests that the incomplete legal system in China, weak private property protection, and lack of judicial independence contribute to the sense of insecurity among wealthy individuals, prompting them to immigrate.

💡Tax Evasion

Tax evasion is the illegal act of not paying taxes by willfully avoiding them or underreporting income. The script discusses how some wealthy Chinese may evade taxes, but also how the government's efforts to crack down on tax evasion can create an environment of uncertainty and fear, leading some to leave the country.

💡Education Resources

Education resources refer to the availability and quality of educational opportunities. The video mentions that one of the reasons wealthy Chinese families immigrate is to provide their children with access to high-quality education systems and resources, which they perceive as superior to those in China.

💡Healthcare Services

Healthcare services are the medical services available to individuals. The video points out that the wealthy in China may lack confidence in the quality and reliability of local healthcare services, which is another reason driving immigration, as they seek better healthcare options abroad.

💡Food Safety

Food safety is the assurance that food will not cause harm to consumers when it is prepared and eaten according to its intended use. The script mentions food safety scandals in China, which have raised concerns and are driving some wealthy individuals to immigrate to countries where they believe food safety is better regulated.

💡Environmental Quality

Environmental quality refers to the condition of the physical and biological components of the environment, including air and water quality. The video discusses how worsening environmental issues in China, such as air and water pollution, are contributing factors to the immigration trend among the wealthy who seek a healthier living environment.

💡Capital Outflow

Capital outflow is the movement of capital from one country to another. The video suggests that the immigration of wealthy individuals is not just a human exodus but also an economic one, with billions of yen being taken out of China, which can have significant implications for the country's economy.

Highlights

Approximately 10,000 wealthy individuals have left Shanghai, taking 68 billion yen with them.

High-tech America and laidback Canada are not the top choices for emigration; smaller European countries are preferred.

In Greece, purchasing a house for 250,000 allows an entire family to immigrate with no age or language restrictions.

A report from China Merchants Bank and Banan Company reveals that 27% of wealthy Chinese have already immigrated, with 47% considering it.

74% of super-rich Chinese have immigrated, setting a world record.

Personal stories of Beijing residents sharing their experiences of immigrating with their children to other countries.

Canada's friendly immigration policies and excellent welfare system are attractive to immigrants.

Wealthy citizens are forming groups and planning to leave China, with rumors of billionaires moving overseas.

Some wealthy Chinese resort to illegal means to embezzle money and move overseas.

China is experiencing its third wave of immigration, with over 10 million people living abroad.

14% of China's high net worth individuals have already immigrated, with 46% planning to do so.

Wealthy Chinese have invested a total of 36 trillion yen overseas despite strict capital controls.

Legal risk, high taxes, children's education, health care, food safety, and environmental quality are driving the immigration trend.

China's legal system's incompleteness and lack of judicial independence contribute to the sense of insecurity among the wealthy.

Local governments in China have been known to use public authorities for 'offshore fishing' to extort money from the wealthy.

China's high income tax rate of 45% is one of the highest in the world, prompting some wealthy individuals to seek lower-tax jurisdictions.

The Chinese education system's rigidity and focus on exams are driving wealthy families to seek education abroad.

China's public health care system's issues and the lack of confidence in its quality are pushing the wealthy to immigrate for better healthcare.

Food safety scandals and environmental pollution are serious concerns prompting immigration among China's wealthy.

The mass exodus of China's wealthy is a concern for the country's future, as they are vital to its economic strength.

To reverse the immigration trend, China needs to create a safe, reliable, transparent, and competitive environment for investment and living.

Transcripts

play00:00

almost all the rich people in Shanghai

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are leaving it's crazy soon there won't

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be any left data shows that around

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10,000 people have gradually left taking

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68 billion yen with them and immigrating

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abroad surprisingly high-tech America

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and laidback Canada are not their top

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choices instead they're opting for

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smaller European countries for example

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in Greece if you spend

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250,000 to buy a house you can move your

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entire family there there's no age or

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language restriction

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and the whole process can be done in as

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little as 6 months once one person

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applies three generations of the family

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can immigrate together it's really cost

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effective a recent report from China

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Merchants Bank and banan Company found

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that among 20,000 wealthy Chinese

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individuals with investable assets over

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100 million yen 27% have already

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immigrated another 47% are considering

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it the fact that 74% of the super rich

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have immigrated is truly astonishing in

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it's a world record that even Russia or

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the Middle East can't compete with some

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Beijing residents have shared their

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personal stories about how they

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immigrated with their children to other

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countries I spent 10 hours moving from

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Beijing to Canada I sold my old rundown

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house in Beijing and came here with my

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son this isn't Sonia or Greece it's

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Canada I spent 4 million yen from the

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sale to buy a villa here and start a new

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life so why did I bring my son and

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choose Canada the reason is simple

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Canada has relatively friendly

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immigration policies with various ways

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to gain residency once you get a

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Canadian green card you can freely

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travel to the US and applying for

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European visas becomes easier the

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welfare system in Canada is excellent

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allowing elderly family members to live

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here and enjoy free health care but my

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main reason was for my son's education

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he can attend public school for free and

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benefit from Canada's highquality

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education resources

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living in one of the fastest growing

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most dynamic countries in the world with

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the potential to become a global leader

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in the 21st century and already

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possessing significant wealth one would

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expect to feel fortunate secure and

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deeply attached to the nation however

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many wealthy citizens are now

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surprisingly forming groups and planning

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to leave the country one blogger

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received news about a wealthy individual

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preparing to leave China he

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remarked another billionaire has moved

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overseas recently rumors surfaced that

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the founder of jd.com might be moving to

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be neighbors with Jack Ma I checked the

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news but there's no solid proof yet to

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confirm this however over the past few

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years he has indeed been Cashing Out

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assets and living abroad at this point

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billionaires moving overseas is not

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surprising

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anymore before him jack ma cashed out 43

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billion yen and went to Japan while

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panui and his wife donated nearly 1

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billion to Harvard and moved to the US

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dwan yongping lives in the US investing

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in Chinese companies from behind the

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scenes and making Easy Money these

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billionaires all immigrated abroad once

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they've made enough some wealthy Chinese

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even resort to Illegal means to embezzle

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money and move

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overseas there's a wealthy air from Z

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Jang who moved to the US with 5.3

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billion un his name is Chen Lyn and he's

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37 years old originally from Tao Zang he

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studied Accounting in the UK and is the

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true definition of a rich second

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generation his father founded Z Jang

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zoton Holdings Group the largest car

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dealership in Z Jang and one of the top

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50 in the country Chen managed to

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Swindle 30 billion yen of which he took

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5.3 billion largely due to his father's

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wealthy background they reportedly gave

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him tens of millions to start his

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business bu after failing in the stock

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market Chen launched an online P2P

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project using a model similar to that of

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zonu in Beijing and ding y Fang in senen

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they lured people in with Promises of

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high returns then siphoned off their

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money Chen promised a 10% return and

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borrowed the name of a state-owned

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Enterprise be Guang investment to

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enhance his credibility on top of that

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his family's wealth gave him the capital

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to deceive people he fled to the US with

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5.3 billion un from the 30 billion he

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collected reuniting with his family and

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now living a happy life in the

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US some say China is now experiencing

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its third wave of immigration according

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to a report by the International

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Organization for migration China is the

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fourth largest source of immigrants in

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the world with over 10 million people

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living abroad modern Chinese history has

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seen three major waves of immigration

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the first wave occurred in 19 30s during

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a time of War many people left their

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Homeland heading overseas to

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survive in just over a decade more than

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5 million people left from Southeastern

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ports with most heading to Southeast

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Asia the second wave began in the early

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2000s as education levels in China Rose

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leading to a surge in people studying

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abroad this opened the door for modern

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Chinese immigration during this time the

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US UK and Canada became the main

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destinations

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but now what is driving the third wave

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of immigration a recent survey on

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China's wealthy class has produced a

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surprising and troubling conclusion the

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China private banking white paper

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published by the Bank of China reveals

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that 14% of China's high net worth

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individuals those with investable assets

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over 10 million y have already

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immigrated another 46% are either

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planning to immigrate or are in the

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process of doing so once the second

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group completes the process three out of

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every five wealthy Chinese individuals

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will hold foreign citizenship estimates

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from China Merchant Bank and banan

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Company suggests that China's wealthy

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have invested a total of 36 trillion yen

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5.7 trillion us overseas even though

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China hasn't fully opened its capital

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account and the government enforces

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strict foreign exchange and capital

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controls this huge amount of private

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Capital has still flowed abroad but more

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concern in than the numbers are the

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reasons behind this Mass immigration of

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China's wealthy research shows that

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international migration is often driven

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by income differences between countries

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however China's wealthy already earn

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more than the average income in their

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destination countries so income isn't

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the main reason they are immigrating

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research and observations suggest that

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other factors are driving this trend one

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of the main factors is legal risk over

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30 years of Market reforms have brought

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unprecedented economic growth to China

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the country's social and political

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environment has also improved becoming

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more stable secure and free compared to

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earlier times especially the cultural

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revolution period the status of the

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private sector and private entrepreneurs

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has also risen significantly but despite

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this progress China's legal system

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remains incomplete private property

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protection is still weak political and

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privacy risks remain China's Judicial

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System also lacks Independence despite

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detailed legal Provisions there are

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still major issues with enforcing

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judicial rights and human rights living

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under the authoritarian regime combined

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with widespread corruption China's

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wealthy often feel insecure this sense

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of insecurity is one of the main reasons

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they immigrate a recent case in China

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highlights this issue as the economy

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slows many local governments have gone

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bankrupt in response they've started

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using public authorities for what's

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called offshore fishing offshore fishing

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refers to local public security bureaus

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setting up traps to Target wealthy

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people from other regions they freeze

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their accounts and extort money only

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after a portion of their asset is handed

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over to the Local Government Can their

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accounts be unfrozen in leing Province

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the dandong public Security Bureau did

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just that they arrested the financial

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officer of transin Holdings a guandong

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company and threatened to release him

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only if they were paid if the company

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didn't pay the officer would be sent to

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jail this practice is becoming more and

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more common in China what's even more

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unbelievable is that in September 2020

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the ministry of public security

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implemented a new regulation it states

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that public security bureaus must

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request assistance from local

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authorities when carrying out operations

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in other regions like arrests searches

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or freezing accounts cross Regional

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operations without local cooperation are

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illegal however despite this regulation

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there are still reports of unauthorized

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operations by local security bureaus

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this raises concerns about the

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effectiveness of the law and the

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protection of the wealthy in China

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Chinese lawyer Z sha Yun while exposing

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the case pointed out that some local

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governments and public security bureaus

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even set up traps to lure businesses as

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soon as the business or individual

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receives Dirty Money their account is

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Frozen the risk of being caught in this

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trap is almost impossible to avoid when

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your account receives money you can't

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always verify it if it came from a legal

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Source even if you're an innocent victim

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cross Regional authorities can still

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charge you with assisting cyber crime

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this could lead to detention or even a

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prison sentence they take not only their

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money but also their freedom that's why

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media oversight legal defense and

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resistance against the judicial system

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are crucial on September 17th Hunan

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farmer Fang Jun publicly accused judge

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wanghao from the shaoyang court of Monda

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this case is strikingly similar to the

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local government's offshore fishing

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plan my name is Fang Jun I'm publicly

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accusing judge Wang Hal from the shiyang

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court of misconduct for unlawfully

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unfreezing three bank accounts belonging

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to Sigma technology which held over 22

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million y back on September 1st 2013

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which took over the sigma project

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Contracting buildings one to7 of ulong

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Lake Phase 1 from the completion of the

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project in December 2017 until now it's

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been 12 years and sigma still owes us

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over 33.7 million yen in construction

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fees because of this over 100 migrant

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workers haven't received their wages and

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dozens of suppliers have faced Financial

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collapse debt collectors have even

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chased me down to my house but all the

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money we could front is already gone

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I've been forced to fight for the

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payment every single day and had no

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choice but to sue in the shiang court

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after two years of fighting I finally

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received a final judgment in my favor in

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2024 sigma's accounts had been lawfully

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Frozen but judge Wang how took advantage

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of his position to unlawfully unfreeze

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them now all the funds have been

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transferred out and we feel utterly

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helpless an informed source claimed that

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judge Wang how illegally unfr three

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accounts belonging to Sigma company

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which had been withholding wages from

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migrant workers why because Sigma

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secretly paid off local authorities

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which allowed them to access 22 million

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yen in funds again the second reason is

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high taxes in China the top income tax

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rate is 45% one of the highest in the

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world it's higher than in Hong Kong

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Singapore and even popular immigration

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destinations like the US US and Canada

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while some wealthy individuals evade

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taxes many don't see it as a reliable

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solution the Chinese government often

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turns a blind eye to tax evasion by

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businesses and celebrities but when

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money is tight these cases become

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leverag for the authorities to seize

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assets this year we've seen the 30-year

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retrospective audits in the police tax

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combined operations earlier this year

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several Chinese companies were told to

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pay back taxes these included Shanghai

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shho PKU healthare and H Tha Securities

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some even had to pay late fees which

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were so high that it could bankrupt them

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the more they owed the more penalties

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they had to pay over 20 provinces have

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set up police tax combined operation

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centers to crack down on tax evasion but

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using the word operation has caused

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anxiety even whoi Jing the former editor

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of global times publicly said that

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handling tax issues like a milit AR

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operation damages private sector

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confidence these events along with cases

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like VI group being forced to pay taxes

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dating back 30 years have led people to

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speculate about a 30-year retrospective

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audit the CCP denied these claims saying

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the tax authorities haven't organized

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Nationwide or sector specific Audits and

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there's no plan to look back 20 or 30

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years but the facts say otherwise Hub

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zuu Jang wine industry group was ordered

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to to pay 85 million yen back in taxes

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and this amount was traced back to

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1994 in March Ningbo bway chemical

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technology received a notice to pay 500

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million yen in back taxes the local tax

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Authority claimed the companies heavy

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aromatic hydrocarbons should be taxed as

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such but the company disagreed because

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there's no clear regulation on how these

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products should be taxed the constantly

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changing tax policies in China has

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sparked outrage many many people believe

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the governments Financial struggles are

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forcing you to extract money from

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businesses during this time wealthy

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individuals are likely targets for the

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government this is why many wealthy

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people are choosing to immigrate to

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countries with lower taxes it's a safer

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long-term solution the third reason is

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children's education in Chinese

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traditional culture education is heavily

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valued and many people now realize that

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the current education system is too

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rigid it focuses too much on exams and

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grades and doesn't encourage creativity

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or well-rounded development prestigious

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private schools in universities in the

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UK and the US offer education models

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that attract China's wealthy giving

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their children access to top TI

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education is a major reason why wealthy

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Chinese families immigrate the fourth

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reason is Health Care China's Public

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Health Care system has many problems

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similar to its education system while

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low-income families often complain about

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the difficulty of getting Medical Care

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and the high costs the wealthy in China

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lack confidence in the quality and

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reliability of the healthcare services

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available in developed countries like

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the US and the UK people can truly enjoy

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affordable healthare meanwhile the

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wealthy can also pay for Private health

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care giving them access to much better

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medical options the fifth reason is food

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safety food safety scandals have been a

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recurring issue in China from tainted

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powder to the recent gutter oil Scandal

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even during this year's mid-autumn

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Festival some have reported moon cakes

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containing sodium

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dehydroacetate a strong preservative

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that could harm human organs if consumed

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over time earlier there was also the

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Scandal involving food oil being

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transported in oil tankers these events

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raise serious concerns about the food

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safety in China making it another reason

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why wealthy individuals immigrate to

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ensure they have safe healthy food the

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sixth reason is Environmental Quality

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China's rapid growth has come at a cost

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of worsening environmental issues

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particularly air and water pollution

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these problems pose serious threats to

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People's Health and quality of life many

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wealthy Chinese choose to immigrate

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because they can no longer tolerate the

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poor environment reports show that North

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America is a Top Choice for wealthy

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Chinese immigrants the US and Canada

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account for 77% of these moves while the

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rest head to the UK UK Australia

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Singapore or Hong Kong but why don't

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American billionaires like Bill Gates or

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Warren Buffett want to leave their

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country the US is not only a land where

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wealth is created but also a place where

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it's protected this shows that while

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China's economic power is growing its

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soft power still lags behind that of

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developed Nations however the mass

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Exodus of China's wealthy isn't a good

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sign for the country's future while some

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wealthy individuals may have gained

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their fortunes through illicit means

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most have built their wealth through

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hard work and Entrepreneurship these

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private entrepreneurs are a vital part

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of China's economic strength it's

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strange that as China Rises rapidly its

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most successful individuals are leaving

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in waves in a globalized world human

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capital like Financial Capital can vote

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with its feet and move across borders

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developed countries and regions has

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special policies to attract

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International talent and investment for

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a developing country like China he human

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capital is especially valuable and must

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be respected but China's policies to

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retain its Talent are far from perfect

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and at times seem to trap the wealthy

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yet the talents experience and capital

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of these wealthy individuals are crucial

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for China's future development if

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China's wealthy continue to invest in

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their Homeland start businesses create

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jobs for the poor and pay taxes to

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improve Public Services the country

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could eliminate poverty maintain rapid

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economic growth and raise overall living

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so how can China reverse the immigration

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Trend among its wealthy creating a safe

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reliable transparent and competitive

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environment for investment business and

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living should be a top priority for

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policy makers

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Chinese ImmigrationLegal RisksInvestable AssetsEducation AbroadHealthcare ConcernsEnvironmental IssuesTax EvasionWealth PreservationCultural ShiftGlobal Citizenship