BELAJAR FOTOGRAFI BASIC PHOTOGRAPHY SMARTPHONE

Summary

In this video, Amos introduces a series on mobile photography, starting from the basics. He shares his personal journey, recalling his first experience with a DSLR camera and learning fundamental photography concepts like ISO, aperture, and shutter speed. The video covers differences between mobile and DSLR photography, focusing on how smartphone cameras automate many settings. Amos also provides tips on using grid lines for composition, aspect ratios, filters, and managing low-light challenges with smartphone cameras. He encourages viewers to practice and share their results on Instagram. Subscribe for more mobile photography tutorials!

Takeaways

• 📱 The video is the first episode of a mobile photography learning series, focusing on teaching photography basics using a smartphone.
• 📸 The speaker shares their journey of learning photography during college when they first bought a DSLR camera (Nikon D3000) in 2012.
• 🌐 The speaker explains key photography concepts like ISO, diaphragm (aperture), shutter speed, and picture style, which are important for both DSLR and smartphone photography.
• 📷 Mobile phone cameras differ from DSLRs in that most settings are automatically adjusted when you focus on a subject, making them easier for beginners.
• 🔳 The speaker teaches how to activate the grid feature on smartphones (using iPhone as an example) to help align photos and maintain straight horizon lines for better composition.
• 🎨 Filters on smartphones are similar to picture styles in DSLR cameras, offering various effects that enhance the visual appeal of photos.
• 📐 The aspect ratio of photos is important for different platforms, like a 1:1 ratio for Instagram feeds or 9:16 for Instagram Stories, and the speaker advises choosing the correct orientation (portrait or landscape).
• 🔦 The speaker mentions a key limitation of smartphone cameras: small sensors, which result in poorer image quality in low-light environments, causing noise.
• 💡 To reduce noise in low-light photos, the speaker recommends using enough lighting or the phone's built-in flash.
• 📲 The speaker encourages viewers to practice what they've learned, take photos with their smartphones, and share them on Instagram while tagging the speaker to receive feedback.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the video series mentioned in the script?

The main focus of the video series is to teach mobile photography from the most basic to advanced levels, covering everything from understanding camera settings to advanced techniques.

What is the significance of the year 2012 in the script?

The year 2012 is significant because it marks the time when the speaker first held a DSLR camera, specifically the D3000, and began learning photography.

What photography terms did the speaker find challenging when they first started?

The speaker found terms like ISO, diaphragm, shutter speed, and picture style challenging when they first started learning photography.

How does the speaker describe the learning curve for photography?

The speaker describes the learning curve as a gradual process that took time to become proficient, similar to how viewers will feel after following the learning series.

What is the comparison the speaker makes between smartphone cameras and professional cameras?

The speaker compares smartphone cameras to professional cameras by stating that with the right settings and techniques, smartphone cameras can mimic or approach the quality of professional cameras.

What is the 'exposure triangle' mentioned in the script?

The 'exposure triangle' refers to the three settings in photography that work together to create a properly exposed image: ISO, aperture (diaphragm), and shutter speed.

How does the speaker explain the automatic settings of a smartphone camera?

The speaker explains that smartphone cameras automatically adjust settings like ISO, diaphragm, and exposure based on the focus point and lighting conditions, making it easy for users without manual adjustments.

What is the purpose of the grid setting in a smartphone camera?

The grid setting in a smartphone camera helps users compose their photos by providing guidelines to align horizontal and vertical lines, ensuring straight and well-composed images.

How does the speaker describe the filter options in smartphone cameras?

The speaker describes the filter options as a way to add unique colors and effects to photos, similar to picture styles in DSLR cameras, allowing users to enhance their photography and videography experience.

What does the speaker suggest regarding the aspect ratio when taking photos for social media?

The speaker suggests setting the aspect ratio according to the platform where the photo will be shared, such as square for Instagram feeds or 9:16 for Instagram Stories, to ensure the photo fits properly without cropping or empty spaces.

What is the main challenge the speaker identifies with smartphone cameras in low light conditions?

The main challenge identified is the small sensor size of smartphone cameras, which can result in noisy images with more dots in dark places, affecting the photo quality.

What is the speaker's advice for minimizing noise in photos taken with a smartphone camera?

The speaker advises using enough light, such as using the flash or advanced features like Night Mode, to minimize noise in photos taken with a smartphone camera in low light conditions.

Outlines

00:00

📸 Introduction to Mobile Photography Learning Series

In this opening paragraph, the creator introduces the mobile photography learning series, emphasizing its aim to teach photography from basic to advanced levels using smartphones. The speaker shares a personal story about starting photography during university with a DSLR, specifically the D3000, and learning core concepts like ISO, diaphragm, and shutter speed. They relate this journey to the audience, especially beginners, encouraging them to follow the series to gain confidence in mobile photography. The speaker highlights that mobile photography principles are similar to DSLR basics, easing viewers into the topic by explaining the differences between the two and the automatic features of smartphone cameras that simplify the process.

05:00

📏 Using Gridlines for Composition and Filters

This section discusses the importance of gridlines in smartphone photography for improving composition and achieving straight, well-aligned shots, particularly in landscape photography. The speaker explains how to activate gridlines on an iPhone and highlights their usefulness in capturing horizon lines and improving overall photo composition. They also touch upon filters available on smartphones, likening them to DSLR 'picture styles.' The filters offer unique effects for enhancing photos, varying across different smartphone models. Additionally, the speaker briefly explains aspect ratios, particularly 1:1 for Instagram and 9:16 for vertical formats like Instagram Stories.

10:08

🌑 Addressing Low Light Photography Challenges

The third paragraph delves into a significant limitation of smartphone cameras—their small sensors, which struggle in low-light environments. This often results in noisy images with visible grain or speckles. The speaker advises using ample lighting or the smartphone’s flash to reduce noise and improve image quality in dark settings. They also mention advanced features in some smartphones that enhance low-light performance. To wrap up, the speaker encourages viewers to practice what they've learned by taking photos and sharing them on Instagram, tagging the speaker for feedback and community sharing.

Keywords

💡Mobile Photography

Mobile photography refers to the practice of taking photographs using a smartphone rather than a traditional camera. In the context of the video, it is the central theme as the speaker discusses learning to take quality photos using a cell phone camera. The script mentions how to harness the capabilities of smartphone cameras to mimic professional camera results, emphasizing the accessibility and convenience of mobile photography for beginners and advanced users alike.

💡DSLR Camera

A DSLR (Digital Single-Lens Reflex) camera is a type of digital camera that uses a mirror to direct light from the lens to the viewfinder. In the script, the speaker reminisces about their first DSLR camera, the D3000, purchased in 2012, which was a pivotal moment in their journey into photography. This serves to illustrate the evolution from traditional camera equipment to the more modern and portable mobile photography.

💡ISO

ISO refers to the sensitivity of a camera's sensor to light. A higher ISO value means the camera sensor is more sensitive to light, which can be useful in low-light conditions but may result in a grainier image. In the video script, ISO is mentioned as one of the fundamental settings a photographer must learn, along with aperture and shutter speed, to master the basics of photography.

💡Aperture

Aperture is the opening in a camera lens through which light passes to enter the camera. It is measured in f-stops and affects the depth of field in a photograph. The script touches upon aperture as one of the essential settings on a DSLR camera, which is crucial for understanding how to control the amount of light and the sharpness of the image.

💡Shutter Speed

Shutter speed is the length of time the camera's shutter remains open while taking a photograph. It can affect the motion blur or sharpness of moving subjects. In the video, shutter speed is mentioned as a basic photography concept that beginners need to understand, along with ISO and aperture, to control the exposure triangle.

💡Exposure Triangle

The exposure triangle is a concept in photography that refers to the three main settings that determine the exposure of a photo: ISO, aperture, and shutter speed. These three settings work together to create a properly exposed image. The script mentions the exposure triangle as a fundamental concept that is also applicable to mobile photography, emphasizing the importance of understanding these settings for achieving the desired photographic effect.

💡White Balance

White balance is a setting on a camera that adjusts the color temperature to ensure that white objects appear white in the photo, regardless of the lighting conditions. In the video script, white balance is mentioned as part of the advanced settings that can be adjusted on a smartphone camera, helping to achieve more accurate and natural colors in photographs.

💡Grid Setting

A grid setting on a camera or smartphone camera application is a feature that overlays a grid on the viewfinder or screen to help with composition. It typically follows the rule of thirds, which is a principle in photography for creating balanced and interesting compositions. In the script, the speaker explains how to activate the grid setting on an iPhone to assist beginners in composing their photos more effectively.

💡Filters

Filters in photography are effects that can be applied to an image to alter its appearance, such as changing colors, adding texture, or creating a specific mood. In the video, filters are discussed as a feature available on smartphone cameras, allowing users to enhance their photos with unique visual styles, similar to how picture styles work on DSLR cameras.

💡Aspect Ratio

Aspect ratio refers to the proportional relationship between the width and the height of an image or screen. It is crucial for photographers to consider when composing shots, especially for specific platforms like Instagram. The script explains aspect ratios like 1:1 for square images and 9:16 for vertical images, and how setting the correct aspect ratio can optimize the appearance of photos on social media.

💡Noise

Noise in photography refers to the random variation of brightness or color information in images, which can appear as grain or speckles, especially in low-light conditions. The script mentions noise as a common issue with smartphone cameras due to their small sensors, and suggests using additional light sources or flash to minimize noise in photos and videos.

Highlights

Introduction to mobile photography learning series, from basics to advanced.

The speaker recalls buying their first camera, a Nikon D3000, in 2012.

The speaker explains learning the fundamentals of photography, including ISO, diaphragm, shutter speed, and picture style.

Beginners may feel confused by technical terms like ISO and diaphragm, but these concepts become clearer with practice.

The speaker emphasizes that the basics of mobile photography are similar to DSLR or mirrorless photography.

Explanation of how smartphone cameras automatically adjust settings like ISO and exposure without manual intervention.

Tutorial on using the grid feature in smartphone cameras to help with composition and aligning the horizon in landscape photography.

Using built-in filters on smartphones to add unique effects to photos, similar to picture styles on DSLRs.

Aspect ratio explained: 1:1 for Instagram feed, 9:16 for IG Stories, and how to adjust composition based on where the photo will be shared.

Vertical photos are recommended for Instagram Stories to ensure the photo fits fully in the frame.

Discussion on the limitations of smartphone cameras, particularly their small sensors, which result in poor low-light performance.

Suggestions for reducing noise in low-light photos, including using the phone's flash or increasing available light.

Encouragement to practice mobile photography by applying the basics discussed in the video.

Call to action for viewers to upload their photos on Instagram and tag the speaker.

Closing reminder not to let the limitations of your tools stop you from producing good work.

Transcripts

Hi, welcome to my simple channel, today we are going into the mobile photography learning series

from the very basics. So if you want to learn cell phone photography from the most

basic to the advanced level, don't miss this episode because this is the beginning

of a learning video to subscribe to the channel. this and turn on the bell so you don't miss it

and now we're getting into the new content, guys, we're a bit dark, so

before that, I want to tell you this when I first held the camera, I really remember when I was in

semester 2 majoring in graphic design, right at that time The graphic design major has

photography lessons, and actually, I don't have to buy a camera, but I can't learn

photography automatically. I can't borrow and borrow, so I bought a DSLR camera for

the first time. My first camera was the D3000. Do you know what year the D3000

is, what year did I buy it? In 2012 I really remember the first time I held the

camera I learned the settings I learned the basics of photography to find

out What is ISO diaphragm shutter speed picture style and many things the settings of the DSLR camera

these things are a new thing for me at that time And if, for example, those of you

who are new to holding the camera, you hear things like qisos, then your skin and diaphragm are pecel all

kinds of things. You must feel what is it, that's what happened to me first, but as

time goes by, I'm a student of several things. it took me a long time to become normal, it's just the same

as you, for example, if you follow this learning series to the end,

you'll feel like Wow,

that's it. Seriously plunge into the world of photography and videography

Have you ever thought like this you can give a cellphone camera Hone your smartphone's camera that

could compete with a professional camera, if for example be how ya do ya setting

setting what the hell wrote we will learn for making photo smartphones that may mimic

or approach a professional camera Emangnya there ya photographic techniques for the camera phone is

basically basic of mobile photography Or a smartphone, it's the same as learning the

basics of DSLR or mirrorless photography. Lately, the triangle exposure,

white balance continues, let alone fixing the profile and many other settings in the camera. It's

complicated. Those terms are calm, we haven't entered. there really relaxing just a difference

of photography mobile phone or smartphone with camera photography DSLR or mirrorless it is

if for example we open the application from smartphone it's the basis of the existing applications in smartphone

this is a black motto in auto accompanied by a friend so when I go into a camera like this

That's the camera setting, it immediately flashes adjust the lighting, for example, if for example,

I put the focus in the middle like this, so this camera automatically adjusts the most appropriate

settings for the point I'm pointing at. After that, I get the focus straight away

, if I pull it down, it will darken up to make light. the camera itself will set the

exposure triangle setting, it's like how much iso should be deposited, how much diaphragm should be

, then your cellphone will control it so everything is automatic, how easy is it, so

you don't need to use manual settings if for example you feel that manual settings are not

needed inside Camera settings You can also find help lines. So if,

for example, it's your first time entering this camera, I'll try to give you another record, so when you

first enter a camera like this, there's no grid setting, right if you

look at the monitor now right, if you see this, there is no grip setting, right? how to

activate the grid, you go to this setting, I set it on the iPhone, yes, I go to settings,

I go to settings, then I look for the camera function, then Dadi writes composition, goes to great

great. You are

like this, there are these lines, the function of these lines is to help you determine

a straight line from an example photo, for example, you take this photo for a landscape photo

if for example you want to take a landscape photo but the picture is tilted and it turns out a bit it's weird

, how do you make it straight, you use this grid, it helps you

make the image straighter, it helps this line, it definitely

helps you get big, get the horizon line, so that's the horizontal line, apart from helping you get

this great horizontal line help you to determine the composition for photography

Well done here in the world of mobile photography You can also find

these filters if on a DSLR camera it's like a picture picture style, maybe a

picture style like that. So it gives unique colors for your photography

and videography experience. Well, if you look at your cellphone, for example, that's it. how to activate

it, if on my cellphone, from the photo I swipe and keep looking. You look for the one with the three dots, the three

bullets, but merge into one, they go to the top, now this is a

filter, if for example, you see it on this monitor on my cellphone, right? I

can swipe, yes, there are defaults like this, then I swipe to the vet, it says TV and

then there is Bigfoot worm, there is fitcool, there is dramatic, there is dramatic warm, and there are many other settings.

It gives an unusual impression, your teeth, your phone settings, make it

more unique. That's the way it means that each smartphone has a different heat filter, for

example the Kaler filter on the iPhone 11 full is le it's a lot more than the heat filter on the iPhone

7 which is still recording, so each cell phone has a different heat filter character

Hi Okay, then this is a simple thing but sometimes sometimes you forget

what this aspect ratio is What's the matter? Now, aspect ratio to put it simply, aspect

ratio is the size of the photo that you will make several means of sharing photos, for example,

I am Instagram for the Instagram feed, for example, if you look at it, it's square, right?

Now if it is Square, it means the aspect ratio is one to one. so Continues if for example I want to

IG Story if for example I wanta storibriti shape nutritious vertical that so if

vertical means that the count was 9 to 16, it is what is 9 to 16, 1 to 1B so gini nih

simply tuh kayak like this so for example ya 16 appeal 9 16 it That's 16, the right

part is the width and 9 is the high part. Hey, if I make su for example like this, if I do it

like this, it means that the bottom part is what is the bottom number, the front number is 9 and

the back is 16. For example, if I make it vertical or people can usually

say take a picture, yes. If it's like this, people usually say what is lenscape, right? people say

Escape, some say it's horizontal, some say lie down, take the photo while lying down, not us

lying down. But I mean, the style, uh, the photo was made like this. Lying down, not standing up, that's how

people usually say yes, so I think you're tired of typing the rope again and cutting it

please edit again to make a post, it's better if you immediately set it according to the size

of the place where you want to share the photo. Yes, for example, you want a photo for IG

Story, if for example, you take a photo while lying down like this or or dance like this, right, the upper

part will be the lower part it's like it's empty, so I think it's a waste like that, how do you do

it h the current is standing here or say portrait or or vertical because when

I take a photo like this it goes into Instagram Story, all full photos can enter the maximum Okay,

this is the last one, this is the last one I'm talking about, what do you call it, the drawbacks, but

also the solution, so it looks like Here are the friends behind the advanced technology that has been offered from the

smartphones that we have, both the various features that are very capable, now this smartphone

camera has one weakness. What is it, it has a very small sensor, the problem is

that the small sensor causes us to produce photos that are not good in

dark places, for example, in dark places, you tend to have more noise in the image, moreover there

are noise points like dots, like dots like that,

the darker the place you take the photo it will make your photo That's the more we write

like that, so how do we minimize the noise in the photo or in the video, how do you do that, you have to

use enough light for your camera to take a photo, for example, if we take a photo for him

on our cellphone, there's a flash, friends, so if you want to take a photo, make

sure that if the place is dark, you have to use flash. the existing one or maybe your

cellphone is advanced, it can lolite like pi or wow vp30 JKT48 JKT48 30, that's right, I do

n't know, yes, it can be a clear stick. This iPhone, if you make a pot, the Galaxy is a bit messy. So,

for example, in a dark place, I usually use a The default flash on the camera is white,

so I just have to activate it, after it's active, I'll help you take photos or use stones for videos. I think

some of the things we discussed earlier are more than enough for us to start basic

photography for smartphones. All you have to do now is take your smartphone. practice

what we discussed earlier, then upload it on Instagram and don't forget to text to Instagram am Kuya

Amos tas.id I want to see your photos, I'm sure the quality is definitely amazing,

sophisticated, amazingly cool Of course I'm really sure, please take a photo and tag me, so that

he can share it together. this is in

today's video like this video if you like this video and dislike this video if you feel this video is

not useful at all don't forget to subscribe and turn on the bell, yes we will meet again in the

next series of cellphone photography, I am Amos and don't let the tools stop you from doing good work