Rules in Hazardous Chemicals, Activities and Devices | INTEL ISEF Rules in the Conduct of Research

Summary

In this educational YouTube video, Teacher Thing May discusses the rules for conducting research with hazardous chemicals, activities, and devices. The video emphasizes the importance of risk assessment, proper supervision, and adherence to local and international laws. It outlines specific regulations for controlled substances, prescription drugs, alcohol, tobacco, firearms, explosives, drones, and radiation. The script also highlights the principles of green chemistry and the need for environmentally responsible practices in research.

Takeaways

• 📚 The video discusses rules for conducting research involving hazardous chemicals, activities, and devices.
• 🔬 Students must conduct a risk assessment with a designated supervisor or qualified scientist before experimentation.
• 🏥 Direct supervision by a designated supervisor is required for using hazardous chemicals, except for data-controlled substances which need a qualified scientist.
• 📝 Documentation of risk assessments and adherence to all local, state, and federal laws are mandatory for projects involving regulated substances.
• 🚫 Minors are generally restricted from using controlled substances, prescription drugs, alcohol, tobacco, firearms, and explosives.
• 🌱 Projects must minimize environmental impact, using minimal quantities of chemicals and ensuring safe disposal practices.
• 📋 Specific forms are required for different aspects of the research, including adult sponsor checklists, research plans, and risk assessment forms.
• ⚖️ The U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) regulates chemicals that can be used to make illegal drugs, and similar regulations exist in other countries.
• 🔒 Projects involving firearms and explosives must comply with all federal, state, and local laws and are only permissible under direct adult supervision.
• 🛸 The use of regulated drones must follow state, federal, and country laws, with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) providing guidelines.
• ♻️ The principles of green chemistry encourage waste prevention and the use of safer chemicals and processes to minimize environmental harm.

Q & A

What are the key rules for conducting research involving hazardous chemicals, activities, and devices?

The key rules include conducting a risk assessment with a designated supervisor or qualified scientist, ensuring direct supervision during the use of hazardous chemicals or activities, acquiring and using regulated substances in accordance with all relevant laws, obtaining necessary permits, and minimizing the environmental impact of the experiment.

What is the purpose of a risk assessment in research involving hazardous chemicals?

A risk assessment is conducted to identify and evaluate potential risks, ensuring proper supervision and consideration of all potential hazards so that appropriate safety precautions can be taken.

Who must supervise the use of hazardous chemicals, activities, or devices in student research?

The use of hazardous chemicals, activities, or devices requires direct supervision by a designated supervisor, except for controlled substances which require supervision by a qualified scientist.

What forms are required for a student researcher conducting research involving hazardous chemicals, activities, or devices?

The required forms include Form 1 (Checklist for Adult Sponsors), Form 1a (Student Checklist), Form 1b (Research Plan, Project Summary, and Approval Form), Form 1c (Regulated Research Institution Form, only when applicable), Form 2 (Qualified Scientist Form), and Form 3 (Risk Assessment Form).

What are the specific rules for research involving controlled substances?

All studies using controlled substances must be supervised by a qualified scientist licensed by the DEA or other international regulatory body, and research protocols involving Schedule 1 substances must be approved by the DEA before research begins.

Why are students prohibited from administering prescription drugs to human participants in a science project?

To protect against inappropriate or unsafe use, students are required to have qualified scientists administer drugs or perform activities involving human participants.

What are the regulations regarding the use of alcohol and tobacco in student research?

Fermentation studies producing minute quantities of ethyl alcohol are permitted, and designated supervisors are responsible for the acquisition, usage, and disposal of alcohol or tobacco used in the study.

What is the role of the U.S. Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) in student research involving firearms and explosives?

The ATF, along with state agencies, regulates the purchase and use of firearms and explosives, and student projects involving these items must be conducted under direct supervision and in compliance with all federal, state, and local laws.

What are the guidelines for conducting risk assessments with hazardous devices?

Risk assessments for hazardous devices must document the expertise required for safe usage and include potential risks associated with the use of the device. This is especially important for devices that require a moderate to high level of expertise.

How does the principle of environmentally responsible chemistry apply to student research?

The principles of green chemistry, which aim to avoid the use or production of hazardous substances, should be incorporated into the research plan whenever possible. This includes waste prevention, using the safest possible chemicals, designing less hazardous chemical syntheses, and using renewable materials.