DAIRI DIANCAM TAMBANG

Summary

The video script narrates the plight of a community grappling with the environmental and social impacts of a mining company, PT DPL, in Indonesia. Residents express concerns over the lack of information, potential for disaster due to the area's seismic activity, and the threat to their agricultural livelihoods. They recount the damage caused by floods and the company's disregard for local consent, highlighting their struggle for environmental justice and the safety of their land and water sources.

Takeaways

• 🌳 The speaker discusses the successful cultivation of various crops, including durian and mangosteen, and the economic potential of these fruits.
• 🏚️ The community has faced significant destruction and loss due to floods, with homes and agricultural lands being severely impacted.
• 👵 The speaker reflects on their age and the changes they have witnessed in the community, including the loss of traditional knowledge and practices.
• 🎓 There is a mention of the importance of education, with a goal for all children to become scholars, highlighting the community's aspirations.
• 🚫 The script describes the community's resistance to a waste disposal site being built near their homes, with concerns about health and environmental impacts.
• 🌪️ The area is prone to natural disasters such as heavy rains and earthquakes, which have caused significant damage to the community's infrastructure and livelihoods.
• 🗣️ There is a call for transparency and communication from the company responsible for the waste disposal site, as well as a demand for proper permits and socialization of the project.
• 🏭 The community is concerned about the lack of information and consultation regarding the operations of a mining company, PT DPL, and its potential environmental and safety risks.
• 💧 The script highlights the importance of water sources for the community, which are at risk of contamination due to the proximity of mining activities.
• ✊ There is a strong plea for the government to consider the community's well-being and to reject permits for projects that could endanger the environment and public safety.

Q & A

What is the main concern of the speaker regarding the land they cultivate?

The speaker is concerned about the potential impact of a nearby waste disposal site on their agricultural land, fearing it could lead to crop failure and environmental damage.

What is the significance of the number '10 juta' mentioned in the script?

The term '10 juta' refers to a large sum of money, possibly indicating the value of the durian crop or the investment in the land, suggesting the economic importance of the land to the speaker.

Why does the speaker mention the destruction of their bridge and fields?

The speaker mentions the destruction of the bridge and fields to highlight the impact of severe flooding, which has disrupted their access to their agricultural land and their livelihood.

What is the connection between the speaker's educational background and their current situation?

The speaker reflects on their educational journey, from not attending school to eventually becoming a scholar, to emphasize the importance of education in contrast to the current challenges they face with the waste disposal site.

What is the 'dpm' referred to in the script, and why is it a point of contention?

The 'dpm' likely refers to a mining company or a project that is causing concern among the local community due to its proximity to residential areas and the potential environmental risks it poses.

Why does the speaker mention the different nationalities of the people involved with 'dpm'?

The speaker mentions different nationalities to highlight the international nature of the company or project, which may imply a lack of local control or understanding of the community's concerns.

What is the significance of the 25-meter distance mentioned in the script?

The 25-meter distance is significant as it represents the close proximity of the waste disposal site to the speaker's home, indicating a potential health and safety risk to the residents.

What is the speaker's stance on the operation of the mining company in their area?

The speaker is strongly against the operation of the mining company, fearing it will lead to environmental degradation and threaten the community's agricultural livelihood.

What does the speaker request from the government regarding the mining company?

The speaker requests that the government intervene to prevent the mining company from operating in their area, citing concerns over environmental risks and the potential for disaster.

What is the community's primary source of income, as mentioned in the script?

The community's primary source of income is agriculture, specifically farming, as indicated by the speaker's emphasis on the importance of their land for growing crops and supporting their families.

Outlines

00:00

🌾 Farming Successes and Flood Devastation

The speaker begins by celebrating the abundance of their farm, mentioning the successful cultivation of various crops like durian and mangosteen. They express pride in their achievements despite their age and lack of formal education. However, the narrative takes a somber turn as they recount the devastation caused by a severe flood. The speaker describes the loss of their crops and the heartbreak of seeing their hard work destroyed. They also share the emotional pain of losing their children, highlighting the personal cost of such natural disasters. The paragraph ends with a vivid description of the flood's aftermath, the fear it instilled, and the destruction of their community's structures.

05:02

🌧️ Impact of Prolonged Rain and Floods on Community

Paragraph 2 delves into the community's struggle with heavy, prolonged rain that led to extensive flooding. The speaker describes the disruption of daily life, with roads to their fields becoming impassable and crops being destroyed. The impact on local education is highlighted, with schools being unable to operate due to the disaster. The speaker reminisces about their childhood and the introduction of a controversial company, DPM, into their community. They recall how the community was initially involved with the company, but over time, the relationship soured as the company's activities led to environmental degradation and a lack of transparency. The paragraph concludes with the speaker expressing concern over the lack of information and the potential risks posed by the company's operations, especially regarding waste disposal and its proximity to their homes.

10:18

🏗️ Community's Struggle with Industrial Development

In Paragraph 3, the speaker discusses the community's ongoing struggle with the industrial development brought by DPM. They describe the company's expansion and the construction of waste disposal sites, which have caused significant distress to the residents. The speaker details the community's attempts to voice their concerns through various channels, including meetings and legal actions, but they express frustration with the lack of response and transparency from both the company and the government. The narrative includes personal experiences of the speaker's family, who have been directly affected by the company's operations, with their home damaged and their livelihoods threatened. The paragraph ends with a poignant description of the community's helplessness and the government's perceived bias towards the company.

15:18

📢 Advocating for Environmental Safety and Transparency

Paragraph 4 focuses on the community's advocacy for environmental safety and transparency in the operations of PT DPL. The speaker expresses hope that Chinese policies on environmental protection, which are stringent domestically, would be extended to international operations, including Indonesia. They highlight the community's concerns about the potential risks of mining activities, especially given the region's susceptibility to natural disasters like earthquakes and floods. The speaker also discusses the importance of preserving their water sources, which are crucial for the community's livelihood and are at risk due to the proximity of mining activities. The paragraph concludes with the speaker reflecting on the community's legal victories and the ongoing struggle to ensure that their voices are heard and their environment is protected.

20:19

🌱 The Importance of Agriculture and the Future of the Community

In the final paragraph, the speaker emphasizes the importance of agriculture to their community and the potential impact of mining on their way of life. They express a deep connection to the land and a desire to preserve it for future generations. The speaker pleads for the government to consider the long-term effects of mining on the environment and the community's well-being. They share their fears about the potential destruction of their land and the loss of their agricultural heritage. The paragraph concludes with a call for the government to prioritize the community's interests and to reject investments that could harm the environment and the people's livelihoods.

Keywords

💡Durian

Durian is a fruit known for its large size, strong odor, and edible flesh. In the video, the speaker mentions durian as part of the agricultural produce that could be affected by the environmental changes brought about by mining activities. The mention of durian reflects the economic and cultural importance of agriculture in the community and the potential risks posed to it by external developments.

💡Manggis

Manggis, or mangosteen, is a tropical fruit that is highly valued for its sweet taste and potential health benefits. The script refers to mangosteen as another agricultural product that might be impacted by the mining activities. This highlights the diversity of crops in the region and the community's reliance on these crops for their livelihood, which is threatened by environmental disruptions.

💡Disaster-prone area

The term 'disaster-prone area' refers to regions that are susceptible to natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes, and landslides. The video script mentions the community's location in a disaster-prone area, emphasizing the risks associated with mining activities in such regions. This term is crucial as it underscores the potential for加剧 existing vulnerabilities and the importance of considering environmental safety in development plans.

💡Environmental impact

Environmental impact refers to the effects of human activities on the natural environment, including changes to ecosystems, pollution, and resource depletion. The script discusses the potential environmental impacts of mining, such as soil erosion, water contamination, and the destruction of agricultural lands. This keyword is central to the video's theme, as it highlights the community's concerns about the long-term consequences of mining on their environment and way of life.

💡Mining

Mining is the extraction of valuable minerals or other geological materials from the earth. In the context of the video, mining is presented as a controversial activity that could have detrimental effects on the local environment and community. The script mentions the community's opposition to mining due to the risks it poses to their agricultural livelihoods and the potential for environmental degradation.

💡Social impact assessment (AMDAL)

AMDAL stands for 'Kajian Mengenai Dampak Sosial Lingkungan,' which translates to 'Study of Social and Environmental Impacts.' It is a process used in Indonesia to assess the potential social and environmental impacts of development projects. The script refers to AMDAL in the context of the community's engagement with the mining company and the government to express their concerns and seek accountability. This keyword is significant as it represents the community's efforts to participate in decision-making processes that affect their lives.

💡PT DPL

PT DPL likely refers to a mining company operating in the area, as indicated by the script. The mention of PT DPL is significant as it represents the corporate entity that the community is in conflict with over mining activities. The community's concerns about the company's operations highlight the broader issues of corporate responsibility and the need for transparent and accountable business practices.

💡Community resistance

Community resistance refers to the collective action taken by community members to oppose or protest against decisions or developments that they believe will negatively impact their lives. The script describes instances of community resistance against mining activities, showcasing the community's determination to protect their environment and way of life. This keyword is central to the video's narrative, as it demonstrates the power of community action in the face of potential environmental and social threats.

💡Agricultural livelihood

An agricultural livelihood is a way of life that depends on farming and related activities for sustenance and income. The video script emphasizes the importance of agriculture to the community's livelihood, as they rely on the cultivation of crops like durian and mangosteen. The potential disruption of this livelihood by mining activities is a key concern expressed in the video, highlighting the economic and cultural significance of agriculture in the community.

💡Environmental permits

Environmental permits are legal authorizations required for activities that may have an impact on the environment. In the script, the community's struggle to obtain information about the mining company's environmental permits reflects their concerns about the lack of transparency and the potential for unregulated environmental harm. This keyword is significant as it underscores the community's desire for accountability and the importance of proper regulatory oversight in development projects.

💡Indigenous rights

Indigenous rights refer to the rights of indigenous peoples to maintain and protect their cultural heritage, traditional lifestyles, and rights to their ancestral lands. The video script touches on themes of indigenous rights, as the community's opposition to mining activities is rooted in their desire to preserve their way of life and the environment they depend on. This keyword is important as it connects the local struggle to broader global discussions about the rights of indigenous communities and the protection of their environments.

Highlights

The speaker discusses the success of agricultural endeavors despite challenges, including the cultivation of durian and mangosteen.

Mention of the high value of durian, potentially worth 10 million, and the speaker's lack of knowledge about certain plants due to their age.

The speaker humorously notes their lack of formal education, implying they are self-taught.

A round of applause is heard, indicating a positive response to a statement or achievement mentioned.

The speaker recounts the survival of their mother and husband despite a destroyed location, highlighting resilience.

A description of a 25-meter journey to a place that was once destroyed, indicating a return to a significant site.

Emotional storytelling about the loss of four children, with the speaker expressing deep sorrow.

The aftermath of a severe flood is described, with the speaker detailing the destruction of fields and bridges.

The speaker reflects on the lack of information about a mining company's operations and the community's concerns.

A historical account of the speaker's early experiences with a government agency, highlighting a change in the community's relationship over time.

The community's shock and concern over the construction of a waste disposal site near their homes, with a focus on the lack of communication and consent.

The speaker discusses the environmental risks associated with the waste disposal site, including its proximity to a high-risk earthquake zone.

A call for the Chinese government's domestic safety policies to be extended to international operations, to mitigate disaster risks.

The speaker expresses concern over the lack of information and community input regarding the mining company's operations.

A legal battle is mentioned, with the community winning a case for information disclosure, but facing an appeal from the Ministry of SDM.

The speaker pleads for the government to consider the community's well-being and to reject investments that could harm the environment and livelihoods.

A passionate plea to protect the community's agricultural way of life and the legacy the speaker wishes to leave for future generations.

The speaker emphasizes the importance of being vigilant about potential long-term environmental impacts, even if they are not immediate.

Transcripts

[Musik]

[Musik]

semuanya sudah ada di sini

bisanya kubawa kini

ke Sidikalang

berhasilnya semua ini walaupun ada

rumput-rumput ini semua berhasilnya

[Musik]

dari durian ini kan 10 juta nggak mahal

dapat dari sini kalau berbuah

dari durian dari Manggis

banyaklah nggak tahu aku karena aku

memang sudah tua

kalau apanya ini nggak kutulis nggak

tahu aku namanya pun

buat itu nggak sekolah

[Musik]

kan jadi sarjana semua

[Musik]

[Tepuk tangan]

masih hidup lagi katanya dari sanalah

ada di tempat duren sana Aku udah di

sana udah dihancurkan di sana kan

masih hidup lagi kau mama

suamiku

siapa yang

bilang mama itu bilang

anak kita

[Musik]

dari sini hanyuklah ke sana

25 meter ke sana hanyut

[Musik]

sampai di sana 25 meter saya di sana

Saya berdiri

terus saya berdiri terserah datanglah

[Musik]

tenggelam lagi tenggelam lagi aku baru

hanyut tenggelam lagi nangislah aku yang

meninggal adalah anak empat yang boleh

diambil dua lagi nggak dapat lagi

Tapi sesudah banjir bandang

Saya tidak lagi kemari lagi menguasai

gambar di sini Saya ketakutan

[Musik]

Jerman

jengkol Tarutung hancur

moloman

Desember 2018 waktu itu hujan deras

hujan memang deras dan itu lumayan lama

dan waktu itu

resmi juga bahkan gak menyangka sampai

sehancurnya itu dan ketika hujan sudah

berhenti

itu jalan menuju ke ladang ke ladang

kami itu terputus dia jembatannya ada

terputus dan itu juga waktu itu

hancurlah sawah-sawah di situ hancur

terus di jembatan sana juga akhirnya

waktu itu kelas 2 SMA nggak bisa sekolah

besoknya

banyaklah tanaman-tanaman seperti duku

juga banyak kelapa terus itulah paling

banyak jeruk purut terus sawah Akhirnya

sampai sekarang kami nggak punya sawah

lagi

[Musik]

sama limbah yang bocor di situlah ada

ini semua di atas

[Musik]

seingat saya waktu saya umur

berapa ya tapi kira-kira kelas 5 SD saya

sudah merasakan gimana kehadiran dpm

waktu dulu sebelum dpm yang sekarang

Saya sekolah dengan masyarakat yang Desa

lokotan sama kami sama-sama desa

lokotaan tapi saya di Dusun sifat mereka

di Dusun Sopo komil yang agak dekat

dengan

lokasi dpm gitu Jadi mereka

disuruh walaupun anak-anak gitu disuruh

membawa minyak helikopter itu dalam satu

jeriken itu kalau zaman dulu satu

jerakan itu dibayar dengan harga

Rp50.000 mengangkat ke hutan

[Musik]

berlanjut sampai saya SMP dpm masih ada

terus ya sampai SMP tapi belum seperti

ini konflik yang kami rasakan

kira-kira 4 tahun yang lalu 4 tahun yang

lalu datanglah dpm yang sekarang 4 tahun

atau 5 tahun yang lalu datanglah dpm

yang sekarang kembali mereka buka lagi

Kami lihat orangnya sudah beda bukan

lagi orang Australia seperti dibilang

orang Cina kata mereka orang Korea

sekalipun tidak pernah mereka

memperkenalkan diri kami datang lagi

kami Buka sekarang kami yang megang atau

menjelaskan lebih rinci kepada

masyarakat kami nggak tahu tiba-tibanya

udah dibangun di sana tempat bahan

peledak tanpa ada izin tanpa ada permisi

bahkan tanpa ada sosialisasi itu Yang

Pertama eh tiba-tiba nya juga di

belakang rumah saya ini udah dibangun

juga tempat pembuangan limbah kan kita

terkejut jaraknya hanya 20 meter dari

rumah kita dibangun tempat pembuangan

limbah mau jadi apa itu

[Musik]

dpm ini kan berseberangan ini

ini tempat limbah yang ada di ini

perbatasan Gunung ini cuma satu Gunung

ini perbatasan sama kebongkar apakah

terjadi nanti di sana tempat limbah itu

curah hujan tinggi di sini

rawan gempa

di Banda Aceh gempa ada sasaran di sini

[Musik]

pun nggak ada sampai sekarang nggak ada

informasinya Apakah di mana tambang

tanah itu apa udah sampai nanti di rumah

kami nggak tahu nggak ada informasi

orang itu banjir bandang pun

apalagi datang lagi

PT dpm Kami khawatir sekali Fatir

masyarakat

gagal panen

cuma member saja udah rusak hasil Tani

Kamu di mana Nanti kalau dari bawah

diambilnya sedangkan gempa di Aceh

sampai ke sini di sini

pernah gempa kuat

Jadi kalau di dari bawah nanti dia

apanya di lubangnya

gempa nanti di mana kami

memang katanya dari sananya di lubang

tapi kami nggak tahu di mana tempatnya

lubang sampai nanti ke bawah rumah kami

sebetulnya kan sudah ada dua kali

pembahasan adendum adendum pengajuan

adendum 2019 itu atas perubahan tiga

tiga perubahan yang pertama gudang

Handak kemudian lokasi TSF dan mulut

tambang nah ketika itu di komisi penilai

AMDAL pusat dan juga sekber sekber lewat

teman-teman Bakung suaidi dan juga kami

terasa memberikan masukan-masukan sampai

akhir 2020 bahkan sampai April 2021 itu

kan tidak ada mendapatkan persetujuan

apapun dari klhk baik persetujuan Apakah

itu layak atau tidak layak sekitar tahun

2021 dpm kembali mengajukan revisi atas

Adenium AMDAL tahun 2019 gitu dan

disidangkan pada tanggal 27 mei 2021

yang lalu Paskah mereka melakukan sidang

kemudian KPA memutuskan untuk memberikan

waktu 30 hari kepada dp-mu untuk

memperbaiki adendum itu dan sampai hari

ini kita tidak mendapatkan apa dokumen

revisi atau apa gitu dan sampai hari ini

dpm sendiri juga belum ya belum

mendapatkan izin lingkungan Apakah layak

atau tidak layak begitu

[Musik]

mereka kerja kerja udah banyak alat

berat gitu kerja orang tua saya nanya

kalian mau ngapain mau bangun tempat

pembuangan limbah lama di lama loh kok

rumah ini jadi bergetar gitu kan

ditengok lagi rumah kamu yang di

belakang yang beton tiba-tiba Ya udah

pada retak tanggal 1 bulan 7 2021

kesabaran orang tua saya sudah hilang

rasanya tidak mungkin hidup di rumah

yang bergetar rumah yang sudah retak

kita diam aja kan tidak mungkin seperti

itu Oh kita bicara kepada Desa pun nggak

didengar kepala desa enggak sampaikan

atau gimana kita nggak tahu kita

sampaikan juga ke pegawainya di lapangan

juga nggak direspon Ya udah kita stop

jalan masuk mereka

Camat datang Polisi datang

sebanyak-banyaknya pegawai dpm datang

sebanyak-banyaknya bawa Satpol PP

seakan-akan orang tua saya itu menyetok

jalan itu seperti penjahat

sementara jalan yang mereka stop itu

sebenarnya jalan ke dpm ke tempat limbah

juga jalan ke ladang kami

sangat sedih rasanya ketika

aparat ketika pemerintahan dan juga

kepada desa yang harusnya melindungi

masyarakatnya malah jadi berpihak kepada

perusahaan

belum lagi polisi yang bilang jangan

kamu stop ini ini bukan tanah nenek

moyangmu itu sangat sedih loh pak

[Musik]

gede

[Musik]

Joko information

[Musik]

[Musik]

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[Musik]

Kita menyayangkan sebenarnya ketika Cina

sudah

menerapkan

yaitu atau keamanan Bendungan tapi

ternyata itu hanya berlaku di

domestiknya di dalam negerinya tapi

tidak berlaku di Indonesia

kita berharap kebijakan itu ya berlaku

juga di di luar dari Cina sehingga

indikasi

risiko bencana yang selalu kita Suarakan

Akibat keberadaan PT DPL itu harusnya

ditindaklanjuti dan harus

diusut sesuai dengan panduan-panduan

yang ada di

pemerintahan Cina tersebut secara khusus

misalnya pemerintah Cina bisa

menghentikan pendanaan

[Musik]

perusahaan tambang ini hadir sejak

1998 diberikan kontrak karya tapi sampai

mereka kemudian

beraktivitas membangun infrastruktur

tidak banyak informasi yang kami tahu

sangat penting informasi itu bagi kami

karena mereka hadir di ruang hidup kami

di kampung kami

apalagi kami tahu ini resmi informasi

dari Badan Penanggulangan Bencana bahwa

Kampung kami ini daerah kami ini

merupakan

patahan gempa

Apakah ada jaminan bagi kami untuk hidup

kami tidak terancam kan tidak ada

terkait air sumber air kami bener-bener

di situ sumber air dari hanya berjarak

kurang lebih 200 meter dari pintu portal

sumber air itu mengairi memberi suplai

air untuk kebutuhan di 8 desa

sumber air yang kita temukan memang di

lapangan yang paling sangat terpengaruh

itu adalah sumber air di desa longkotan

itu yang disebut dengan masyarakat

dari aktivitas tambang

kurang lebih jarak antara pusat

aktivitas tambang dengan sumber air leh

pucuk itu 270 meter

dan sangat khawatirkan hasil dari

pilihan kita menyimpulkan bahwasanya

dengan aktivitas tambang ini akan air

itu berpotensi tercemar karena melihat

dekatnya aktivitas tambang dengan sumber

air dan juga

akses yang terbatas masyarakat

2021

permohonan kami ini di sidang dan di 20

Januari 2022 permohonan kami dikabulkan

dimenangkan oleh komisi informasi pusat

Tapi sayangnya pihak Kementerian SDM

belum juga memberikan permohonan dan

saat ini mereka malah mengajukan banding

ke PTUN

tidak adanya sampai hari ini izin

lingkungan masukkan-masukan masyarakat

dan ahli independen dan juga komplain

masyarakat atas petisi yang kita ambil

sebanyak 2200 tanda tangan itu cukup

efektif gitu ya kalau kita mau bilang

itu cukup efektif untuk mengulur paling

tidak mengeluh izin lingkungan itu gitu

belum sampai kita membatalkan Harapan

Kita kan sampai benda betul-betul itu

dibatalkan karena memang sesungguhnya

tidak layak karena kita berada di daerah

resiko bencana gitu

[Musik]

Jangan dibuka karena kasihan lah

pemerintah sama masyarakat di sini

karena bukan dari tambang kami makan

dari hasil pertanian kami makan

bisanya ke sekolah kan anakku 9 anakku

jadi sarjana cuma hasil pertanian

kalau buka tambang ini Pak kemanalah

anak saya anak cucu saya kalau buka ini

karena hancurlah nanti jadi lautan

itulah Pak kami mohon supaya ada nanti

peninggalan saya yang saya tanam apapun

di saya dan saya biar bisa anak cucu

saya dan semua meresapi Bagaimana

enaknya saya dulu mulai kecil sampai

besar saya di desa ini Pak karena saya

tidak mau mendukung tambang Buka di sini

tetap saya menolak Pak harapan terbesar

saya

perusahaan itu tidak usah beroperasi di

sini biarlah masyarakat di sini hidup

dengan bertani dengan damai dan

tidak ada ancaman untuk merusak

lingkungan dampaknya nggak saat ini

terjadi mungkin 5 tahun lagi atau 10

tahun lagi atau beberapa tahun lagi kita

nggak tahu tapi itu harus Kita waspadai

jadi Harusnya kita sebagai masyarakat

harus memperdulikan kenyamanan dan

keamanan kita terlebih dahulu Kami hidup

bahagia sejahtera dari pertanyaan kami

mohon kepada pemerintah itu investasi

yang datang sekarang ditutup

[Tepuk tangan]

[Tepuk tangan]

[Musik]

[Musik]

[Musik]