How to Read NCERT for IAS Preparation ☆ How to Make Notes ☆ INDIASHASTRA | UPSC

Summary

This video offers a comprehensive guide for UPSC aspirants on how to effectively read and utilize NCERT textbooks. It emphasizes the importance of a balanced approach, avoiding extreme reliance or dismissal of NCERTs. The presenter outlines a detailed reading strategy, including which NCERTs to prioritize for various subjects like history, geography, and economics. The video also provides tips on making concise notes, organizing study material according to the UPSC syllabus, and suggests a 120-day plan to cover all essential NCERTs. It concludes with advice on selective reading and the importance of aligning study efforts with UPSC's examination patterns.

Takeaways

• 📚 The video discusses a comprehensive one-year strategy for UPSC preparation, emphasizing the importance of NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) textbooks.
• 📈 It outlines a four-phase plan where the first phase focuses on completing NCERTs within 20 days, aiming to cover all subjects efficiently.
• 🗣️ The video addresses the debate on the necessity of reading NCERTs, suggesting a balanced approach rather than relying solely on reference books or NCERTs.
• 📖 The speaker provides a detailed list of NCERT textbooks to be read for various subjects like History, Geography, Indian Politics, Economics, Science and Technology, and Environment and Ecology.
• 📝 It suggests a three-step method for reading NCERTs: first reading for understanding, second reading for consolidation and answering questions, and third reading for highlighting and summarizing key points.
• ✏️ The video emphasizes the importance of note-making, advocating for concise notes that follow the UPSC syllabus and are organized for easy revision.
• 🕒 It advises dedicating 4-5 hours daily for NCERT reading over 90 days to cover all recommended books, allowing for a comprehensive understanding of the subjects.
• 📊 The speaker differentiates between 'highly recommended' and 'good' NCERT books, suggesting that the former is essential for all UPSC aspirants, while the latter can be skipped by those with a strong base or attending coaching.
• 📋 The video offers to provide a list of micro-topics and a tutorial on note-making if there is sufficient demand from the audience, indicating a willingness to offer further assistance.
• 📅 Lastly, the video encourages viewers to read selectively, focusing on topics that are more likely to be asked in the UPSC exam, and to keep the syllabus and previous years' question papers in mind while studying.

Q & A

What is the main focus of the video script?

The main focus of the video script is to guide UPSC aspirants on how to effectively read and make notes from NCERT textbooks, which are crucial for the civil services examination.

Why are NCERT textbooks considered important for UPSC preparation?

NCERT textbooks are considered important as they provide a comprehensive and standardized base for understanding various subjects, and they are often directly or indirectly referenced in the UPSC syllabus and questions.

What is the suggested approach to reading NCERT textbooks as per the video?

The suggested approach involves three readings: first, a general reading to understand the content; second, a focused reading to consolidate concepts and answer questions; and third, a highlighting and summarizing reading for revision.

How does the video suggest organizing notes from NCERT textbooks?

The video suggests organizing notes based on the UPSC syllabus rather than the textbook chapters. It recommends making concise notes, following the 'one-tenth rule' where notes should be 10% of the content read.

What is the 'one-tenth rule' mentioned in the video for note-making?

The 'one-tenth rule' is a guideline for note-making where if you read a thousand words, your notes should be summarized to around a hundred words to facilitate easy revision.

How many days are allocated to read all the NCERT textbooks according to the video?

The video suggests allocating 120 days to read all the NCERT textbooks, which includes time for multiple readings and note-making.

What is the significance of dividing NCERT textbooks into two categories in the video?

The video divides NCERT textbooks into two categories: 'highly recommended' and 'good to read'. This division helps candidates prioritize their reading based on their preparation needs and time constraints.

How does the video script address the concern of having to read a large number of NCERT books?

The video script addresses this concern by providing a strategic reading plan, dividing the textbooks into categories, and suggesting selective reading based on the UPSC syllabus and previous year's question papers.

What additional resources does the video script recommend for UPSC aspirants?

Apart from NCERT textbooks, the video script recommends reading daily newspapers, reference books, and solving previous year's questions to enhance UPSC preparation.

How does the video script handle the question of whether to read all topics from NCERT or selectively?

The video script advises a balanced approach, suggesting that while all topics should be covered at least once, selective reading based on UPSC's preference and syllabus should be practiced for efficiency.

Outlines

00:00

📚 Introduction to Reading NCERTs for UPSC Preparation

This paragraph introduces a comprehensive strategy for UPSC preparation, focusing on the importance of NCERT textbooks. The speaker emphasizes the need to balance between two extreme views on NCERTs: one that dismisses them as too basic and another that considers them the sole study material. The speaker suggests a middle path, recommending a minimum set of NCERTs to be read in conjunction with standard books. The video aims to guide viewers on how to read NCERTs effectively, make notes, and decide which topics to cover in-depth. It also provides navigation timestamps for quick access to specific topics within the video.

05:00

📈 NCERT Reading Strategy and Book Recommendations

The second paragraph delves into a detailed reading strategy for NCERTs, categorizing them by subject areas such as history, art and culture, geography, Indian politics, economics, science and technology, environment and ecology, and social sciences. It outlines specific NCERT books from class 6 to 12 that are crucial for UPSC preparation. The speaker advises on how to prioritize books, suggesting some as highly recommended for all aspirants, while others can be skipped by those with a strong base or attending coaching. The paragraph also provides a method for reading NCERTs effectively, emphasizing the importance of understanding the content over rote memorization.

10:01

📝 Note-Making Techniques and Selective Reading Approach

The final paragraph discusses the process of making notes from NCERTs, highlighting the importance of organizing notes according to the UPSC syllabus. It suggests a method for creating concise notes, following a 'one-tenth rule' to condense extensive reading material into shorter, more manageable summaries. The speaker also touches on the issue of identifying relevant topics and offers to provide a list of micro-topics and a tutorial on note-making techniques if there is sufficient interest from the viewers. The paragraph concludes with advice on dedicating time to NCERTs during the initial phase of preparation and a reminder to balance the study of NCERTs with other preparation materials like daily newspapers and optional subjects.

Keywords

💡UPSC

UPSC stands for Union Public Service Commission, which is the central recruiting agency in India responsible for conducting the Civil Services Examination, Engineering Services Examination, and other group examinations for various posts. In the video, UPSC is the main focus as the speaker discusses a strategy for preparing for the UPSC exam, emphasizing the importance of reading NCERT books as part of the preparation.

💡NCERT

NCERT refers to the National Council of Educational Research and Training, an institution in India that publishes school textbooks and curriculum resources. The video script mentions NCERT books as a crucial part of the UPSC preparation strategy, suggesting that they should be read and studied thoroughly to build a strong foundation for the exam.

💡Strategy

A strategy in the context of the video refers to a carefully designed plan or method for achieving a specific goal, in this case, success in the UPSC exam. The speaker outlines a one-year strategy divided into phases, with the first phase focusing on completing the reading of NCERT books across various subjects.

💡Phases

Phases, as used in the video, denote the different stages or steps in the UPSC preparation strategy. The speaker divides the one-year preparation into four phases, with each phase having specific tasks and goals related to studying NCERT books and other materials.

💡Reading

Reading, in the context of the video, refers to the act of studying and going through the content of NCERT books. The speaker emphasizes the importance of reading NCERT books as the primary source of information for various subjects in the UPSC syllabus.

💡Notes

Notes, as mentioned in the video, are the summarized points or key information extracted from the NCERT books for easy revision and quick reference during UPSC exam preparation. The speaker advises on how to make concise and effective notes from the NCERT books to aid in the revision process.

💡Concise

Concise, in relation to the video, refers to the ability to express information in a brief and clear manner. The speaker advises making notes in a concise way, following the 'one-tenth rule', which means if you read one thousand words, your notes should be around one hundred words to facilitate efficient revision.

💡Revision

Revision, as discussed in the video, is the process of reviewing and re-examining the material previously learned, which is essential for retaining information and preparing for the UPSC exam. The speaker suggests using highlighted notes and summarized NCERT content for effective revision.

💡MCQs

MCQs stand for Multiple Choice Questions, a common type of question in exams that require selecting the correct answer from multiple options. The video mentions solving MCQs from previous years as a method to practice and test understanding of the subjects covered in the NCERT books.

💡Syllabus

Syllabus, in the context of the video, refers to the specific topics and subjects that are covered in the UPSC exam. The speaker advises using the UPSC syllabus as a guide when reading NCERT books and making notes, ensuring that the study material is directly relevant to the exam.

💡Main Theme

The main theme of the video is the strategic approach to preparing for the UPSC exam, with a focus on the effective use of NCERT books. The speaker discusses how to read these books, make notes, and organize study material to align with the UPSC syllabus and examination requirements.

Highlights

A comprehensive one-year strategy for UPSC preparation is discussed, with a focus on dividing the study into four phases and dedicating the first phase to completing NCERTs.

The importance of reading NCERTs for UPSC preparation is emphasized, with a suggestion to avoid extreme views and opt for a balanced approach.

A detailed list of NCERT books recommended for various subjects like History, Art and Culture, Geography, Indian Politics, Economics, Science and Technology, Environment and Ecology, and Social Sciences is provided.

For Geography, it is suggested that NCERTs are particularly important and can be sufficient for the subject if studied thoroughly.

The video offers a strategy for reading NCERTs, including initial reading with a pencil, second reading with an eraser to refine, and third reading for highlighting and summarizing.

Tips for making concise notes from NCERTs are shared, emphasizing the importance of organizing notes according to the UPSC syllabus and using the 'one-tenth rule' for note-making.

The presenter encourages viewers to read all NCERTs within 120 days, balancing this with other study materials like daily newspapers and optional subjects.

A method for identifying important topics within NCERTs is suggested, which involves analyzing previous years' UPSC questions to understand favored areas.

The video provides guidance on selective reading of NCERTs, advising viewers to read certain chapters in detail and others more superficially based on their relevance to the UPSC syllabus.

The presenter offers to provide a list of micro topics for each subject and teach how to make concise notes if there is enough viewer interest, as indicated by comments.

A reminder is given to always refer to the UPSC syllabus and question papers while reading NCERTs to ensure relevance and focus.

The video concludes with an invitation for feedback and suggestions for the next topic, emphasizing the importance of happy reading and consistent effort in UPSC preparation.

Transcripts

in the last video we discussed complete

one year strategy for UPSC in which we

divided for 20 days in four phases and

we decided in the first phase we will

finish all the NCR days so now question

comes how to read NCR DS also three days

ago we conducted poll on what should be

topic for next video so maximum words

were given to this topic how to read NCR

deeds so here we are in today's video we

will learn how to read NCR T's and how

to make notes out of them and so on

Hawaii he summarized nah how to read NCR

T's the without consequence is your

depart now I equip wanna know skies a

banana so but AO in CRT pure upon nada

movie without yes we will discuss all of

these questions in this video first of

all we will talk about do we need to

read in CRTs second we will talk about

which NCR T's we have to read for which

subject then we will discuss how to read

NCR T's what will be the method to read

those in CR T's then we will discuss how

to make notes out of NC artis and

finally we will discuss do we have to

read all the topics from book for a

selective reading will be okay now if

you want to save your time you can head

down to specific part of the video which

you are interested I have given

timestamps in the description below for

a quick navigation in video to make your

job easier so without a further ado let

us start the video cause of start kuru

or without insert about nerves are you

really are if you ask this question to

anyone whether reading NCR T's is

necessary or not you will find two types

of answers for this question depending

on whom you ask

one kind will say NCR these are nothing

we just have to read the reference books

NCR these are for children and we are

not children right where future

bureaucrats and other kind will say NCR

T's are the only source that you will

need to clear this exam we have to stay

away from both of these kinds I don't

have anything against them but as

aspiring bureaucrats

we should opt for middle path I will

list out where to minimum and see

artists that are in

and we will Club them with standard

books to make deadly combo okay my a but

ow conscious objectively conciencia

Tapani a yes I will tell you that now

now grab your pen and paper and write it

down or you can just visit a blog after

watching this video for history section

you have to start with the Class six

NCERT our past part one then you have to

read plus seven our past two and then

there are two NCR T's under our past

three Part one and Part two

these are of eight standard then class

ninth India and the contemporary world

part one then there is a class tenth

India and the contemporary world part

two then there are four books four plus

one and plus 2 that is plus xi themes in

world history and class twelve themes in

Indian history part one two and three

all of these books of new NCR tease you

have to read them also there are

Tamilnadu board history books which are

very good and concise you can also rely

on them now for art and culture part you

have to read an introduction to Indian

arts a fine art class 11th in CRT and

also the living craft traditions of

India in which you have to read chapter

9 and chapter 10 for geography part you

have to start with the class sixth in

CRT and you have to finish with class

twelfth and CRT in which you have to

read the earth our habit our environment

Resource and development contemporary

India part one contemporary India part

two fundamentals of physical geography

India of physical environment

fundamentals of human geography India

people and economy if you ask me for

which one subject the NCR tees are most

important and can be enough if we study

only in C artists then that subject will

be geography the NCR tees of geography

are very good now let us talk about the

Indian politics in which you have to

start with the class ninth political

science democratic politics part one

then class 10th

political science democratic politics

part two now there is ncert that it's

Indian Constitution Act work which is

plus xi ncert then

last xi political science political

theory which is also good anxiety to

read then there are two anxieties of

class twelve that is political science

contemporary world politics which is

good for international relations then

there is also one in CRT that is

politics in India since independence

this ncert will help you in post

independence history now let us talk

about the ncert books of economics for

economics in CRT start with class ninth

you have to read economics in CRT of

class ninth then class tenth

understanding economic development and

one important book that is class

eleventh Indian economic development

now this NCERT Indian economic

development is important because it will

give you a brief history of Indian

economy since independence now there are

two NCR T's of class twelfth

introductory microeconomics and

introductory macroeconomics in which the

macro economics in CRT is very very

important now let us move on to the

science and technology part in which you

have to start with the class sixth then

move to class seventh then move to the

class eight nine ten

all of these anxieties you have to read

and under the class eleventh you have to

read chemistry unit fourteen and biology

read it four and five end of the class

12th in CRT you have to read chemistry

unit 16 and biology unit eight nine and

ten now let us talk about the

environment and ecology here the earlier

you read geography NCERT is from class 6

to 10th those anxieties will help and

also you have to add them with biology

last four chapters of 13 to 16 of class

twelfth NCERT now let us talk about the

social sciences in Sierra T's you have

to start with the class six social

sciences social and political life one

social sciences social and political

life to of class seventh class eight

social science social and political life

three then you have to read plus eleven

sociology understanding society then

move on to the class twelfth Indian

society and finally social changes and

development in India now these were the

53 to 55 books that I mentioned here

that you have to read the list of these

books you can find it on a blog the link

is in the description below

you will be wondering do we have to read

all these books

this is not what topper said right or

coaching wallahs also while watching

video you must have observed that I have

divided in CR DS on the left hand side

there is one bundle and on the right

hand side there is another now the books

on my left hand side are important books

that every one of you must read these

books are highly recommended for UPSC

whether you have joined coaching or not

whether you have a strong base or not

you have to read these books and those

books on the right hand side are good

books nothing personal against them but

if you are going for coaching or having

a strong base you can skip them because

of time issues and most of it will be

covered in classes but if you have a

weak base for doing preparation from

home you have to read these books okay

bye but my class pinata or mera base bvk

Tomei meto Sarika sorry NCR Topanga now

I want to make important announcement as

always I want to tell you that divides

your own plan and strategy

I am trying hard to do my best advice to

you but still I can be wrong somewhere

it is not possible that I will be right

in 100 out of 100 cases so you can

always tweak a little bit you can add or

subtract book according to your own

comfort level as you know yourself

better okay sir will be my submissive

and charity ponga of animation Kiwi or

Laxmi can be Padova or Hindu Bible

number hey brother just chill right now

and remember one thing you have to read

all NCR T's in 120 days it does not mean

you have to read NCR T's only you have

to read daily newspaper and optional and

so on in the first phase right so

dedicate reading of 4 to 5 hours every

day for next 90 days and you will be

able to finish all above-mentioned NCR

T's it will take a week to finish 3 to 4

NCR T's and then subsequent reading you

will be able to finish one ncert in a

day why are you so called so possibly it

did my pencil t do not worry a little I

am here to tell you that only ok cursor

read karna and surety but AO now I will

emphasize on how to

in CRTs more first reading reading the

textbook with pencil in your hand just

enjoy your reading underline what you

think is important with pencil

don't try to remember anything just read

it like a novel try to understand what

the author is trying to say in the

second reading we read the textbook with

an eraser in hand now you will be able

to glide through ncert it is what is not

important and earlier underlined

consolidate your concepts and now try to

answer questions given at the back of

the chapter without searching here and

there

write answers around questions on

textbook itself like this now in the 3rd

reading again glide through in crts

complete one NCERT in three to four

hours highlight important stuff this is

your revision plus consolidation

summarize whatever you can in foal to

fine lines this will help in answer

writing and solve previous year's mcq

from any book also solve previous year's

mains questions of that subject if you

have completed first reading in 10 hours

you will be able to finish your second

reading in five to six hours and in last

rating just skim through in two to three

hours now most important thing that

comes in your mind is how to make notes

out of NC art it's basically NCR these

are notes in itself but issue is that

the topics are scattered here and there

so most important thing is not to know

how to make notes but how to organize

them you should organize your notes on

the lines of UPSC means syllabus rather

than making notes from inciarte books

make concise and final notes out of each

and every topic for example you are

reading non-cooperation movement from

eighth standard in CRT so do not make

notes of full eighth standard book take

blank a4 sheet and make notes of

non-cooperation movement try to make it

concise as possible

follow one tenth rule while making notes

means if you have read one thousand

words

notes should be in 100 words it will

help you in revision before the exam

follow the one tenth rule in subsequent

readings here I will show you sample

notes the 15 20 pages of books I have

summarized in one page your node should

be unique and concern

is only you have to comprehend them and

only you have to revise them now you

will never be able to comprehend these

notes because you have never made it

right but for me it covers entire topic

in a single page that is the idea of

making notes also when you will read

this topic from a standard book for say

spectrum a brief history of modern India

you can fill gaps so you are left with

one page for each topic now there are

two issues in front of you the one issue

is that how I can find the topics and

the other issue is that how can I make

concise notes like this now here I can

help you into this first I can give you

list of all the micro topics for each

and every subject and other I can teach

you how I make notes if you really want

to know comment below if there are at

least 10 comments I will go ahead and

make the video because it will be easy

for me to know that you really need help

regarding this topic as I mentioned

earlier if you are struggling to

identify topics I will list them in

other videos for each subject these will

be micro topics from upse syllabus but

not mentioned in syllabus as you know

UPSC syllabus is vaguely described now

finally spend your maximum time on NCERT

in initial phase of 4 month also you may

be wondering how is it possible to cover

all these n CR T's in 4 months now you

have watched it till here now watch a

little more this is important yes why I

am still excited tell me the secret now

I will discuss the last question do we

have to read full n CR T's or specific

chapters I have told you time to time

keep your syllabus copy and question

copy we said you before you read

anything for example this topic of

cricket from 9 standard h3 NCERT is

appealing but not that important from

UPSC perspective you can give it a

single read but no point in rereading it

again as it is not mentioned in UPSC

syllabus and UPC is never asked anything

from it but do not skip it altogether

because you never know what you PSC

might ask so here also opt for middle

path and do not give it a more attention

than needed

so much there your topic still I was

mania or purpose upon 9 but syllabus me

to coach green idea silica modern India

and freedom struggle

yes so for that I will list out

important topics right as I mentioned

earlier and you have previous years

question also with you understand what

is you places favorite areas again for

example take modern India if you analyze

the mains and prelims question ups he

loves asking question on hotma Gandhi

and also the role of women in freedom

struggle now while reading NCR T's if

you came across these subtopics you

should read and revise them in detail

and again reread it to consolidate if I

have forget to mention something read

blog I update blog from time to time so

cut them cut the head sorry you with

your total Lamba okay now let us stop

here this video has become very long so

you know coiny ugly bachata one other

now ok ups print so this is all from

this video list of reference book is

mentioned in description also please

suggest next topic

do you feedback down below or just say

hi let me know whether these videos are

helping you or not thank you happy

reading and keep Rocking