Paula Vennells was 'lying' about Post Office scandal, claims forensic accountant

Channel 4 News
23 Jan 202411:44

Summary

TLDRThe Post Office scandal involved thousands of sub postmasters wrongfully prosecuted for theft due to issues with the Post Office's Horizon computer system. A public inquiry has revealed attempts by Post Office executives to cover up the problems, including trying to 'shut down' campaigns by affected sub postmasters and supportive MPs. There is evidence the Post Office knew Horizon could cause money discrepancies, yet still prosecuted sub postmasters based on false accounts. MPs and investigators allege the Post Office lied to government committees and inquiries. There are now calls for police investigations and criminal prosecutions over the scandal which ruined lives over many years.

Takeaways

  • 😡 The UK Post Office scandal involved thousands of subpostmasters wrongfully accused and convicted of theft.
  • 😟 Senior Post Office executives and lawyers knew of problems with the Horizon IT system but covered them up.
  • 😠 Post Office executives tried to shut down MPs and campaigners investigating the scandal.
  • 😤 The Post Office misled Parliament about evidence of miscarriages of justice.
  • 😢 Subpostmaster lives were ruined by false accusations and wrongful convictions.
  • 😠 The Post Office limited the information given to investigating forensic accountants.
  • 😡 The Post Office CEO denied any evidence of miscarriages of justice despite being aware of such evidence.
  • 🤬 An investigator believes the Post Office CEO lied to Parliament about miscarriages of justice.
  • 😤 The Post Office tried to control and shut down an MP and subpostmasters' alliance investigating the scandal.
  • 😠 There are calls for criminal investigations and prosecutions of Post Office leaders involved in the scandal cover up.

Q & A

  • What is the Post Office inquiry investigating?

    -The Post Office inquiry is investigating the Post Office Horizon scandal, where thousands of sub-postmasters were wrongly prosecuted for theft, false accounting and fraud.

  • What evidence has been uncovered about the Post Office's knowledge of problems with the Horizon system?

    -Covertly recorded meeting transcripts show the Post Office knew there were problems with the Horizon system and tried to cover it up, including attempting to shut down MP investigations.

  • How did the Post Office respond to MP inquiries about the scandal?

    -The Post Office tried to shut down inquiries by MPs like James Arbuthnot, who were raising concerns about potential miscarriages of justice against sub-postmasters.

  • What did Paula Vennells tell Parliament about potential miscarriages of justice?

    -In 2015, Paula Vennells, then CEO of the Post Office, told Parliament "we've had no evidence of" any miscarriages of justice against sub-postmasters.

  • What evidence contradicts Vennells' statement to Parliament?

    -A 2006 confidential report into the case of sub-postmaster Joe Hamilton found no evidence of theft, despite Hamilton later being prosecuted - evidence the Post Office knew of problems years before Vennells' statement.

  • What was the involvement of Second Sight in investigating the scandal?

    -Second Sight were forensic accountants brought in by the Post Office in 2012 to investigate the scandal. They found major issues with the Horizon system, which the Post Office tried to suppress.

  • How did MPs react to the transcript revelations?

    -MPs like Lord Arbuthnot expressed shock and called for urgent police investigations into potential criminal misconduct by Post Office executives.

  • What were the impacts on affected sub-postmasters?

    -Sub-postmasters suffered wrongful prosecutions, imprisonment, financial ruin, and health impacts due to the Post Office's false accusations against them.

  • What are the next steps for the inquiry?

    -The inquiry will continue taking testimony and examining evidence, with a final report still to be published. Criminal investigations may also follow.

  • What are the wider implications of the scandal?

    -Beyond individual injustices, the scandal reveals issues with government oversight of a national institution and institutional cover-ups of errors.

Outlines

00:00

🔍 The Post Office Scandal: An Inquiry into Injustice

The paragraph discusses the ongoing Post Office public inquiry, now in its third year, focusing on the testimonies of individuals whose lives were severely impacted by wrongful convictions of theft based on flawed evidence. Tracy Fell, a sub-postmaster wrongly convicted at 19, is highlighted as one of thousands affected by what is described as the greatest miscarriage of justice in British history. The inquiry has uncovered covertly recorded tapes of senior Post Office executives, revealing attempts to suppress the scandal and manipulate the justice process. Susan Kryon, a senior Post Office lawyer, is mentioned for her role in trying to manage the fallout and influence MPs and the Justice for Sub Postmasters Alliance. The involvement of forensic accountants from Second Site, who found that the issue lay in the Post Office's technology rather than the sub-postmasters, further complicates the narrative. The Post Office's efforts to control information and prevent investigations are criticized, underlining a systemic attempt to hide the truth.

05:02

🔎 Discrepancies and Denials: Uncovering the Truth

This paragraph delves into the responses and actions taken by the Post Office and its executives when faced with allegations of miscarriages of justice. Paula Venel, the Post Office boss, and her denial of evidence pointing to wrongful convictions are scrutinized, especially in light of evidence to the contrary, such as the case of sub postmaster Joe Hamilton. Despite Venel's apology and support for the inquiry, the narrative suggests a pattern of denial and suppression of evidence by the Post Office. The involvement of MPs, notably Lord Bunot, in challenging the Post Office's narrative and pushing for transparency and justice is emphasized. The paragraph exposes a culture of cover-up within the Post Office, highlighting the significant discrepancies between public statements and internal knowledge of the flawed Horizon system.

10:03

🚨 Calls for Accountability and Action

In the final paragraph, the focus shifts to the urgent need for criminal investigations and accountability. Lord Bunot advocates for immediate police action based on existing evidence, without waiting for the inquiry's conclusion. He emphasizes the injustice faced by postmasters, drawing parallels between the swift injustice they experienced and the slow pace of seeking accountability for those responsible. The paragraph underscores the gravity of the scandal, pointing to systemic corruption and mismanagement within a government-owned organization. The mention of Joe Hamilton's case, where evidence of her innocence was ignored, highlights the profound impact of the scandal on individuals' lives. Lord Bunot's call to action reflects a broader demand for justice and reform in the wake of the Post Office scandal.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Post Office Public Inquiry

The Post Office Public Inquiry refers to an official investigation into the wrongful convictions of sub-postmasters in the UK, accused of theft and other crimes due to faulty accounting software. This inquiry aims to uncover the truth behind what has been labeled the greatest miscarriage of justice in British history. It involves daily hearings where testimonies from affected individuals, like Tracy Fell, are heard, highlighting the profound impact on their lives.

💡Horizon Scandal

The Horizon Scandal centers around the malfunctioning of the Horizon computer system, used by the UK Post Office to manage its finances. This system erroneously reported financial discrepancies, leading to the wrongful accusation, conviction, and in some cases, imprisonment of numerous sub-postmasters for theft and fraud. The scandal is significant due to the scale of injustice and the subsequent fight for exoneration and compensation by the victims.

💡Covertly Recorded Audio Tapes

The covertly recorded audio tapes mentioned in the script are crucial evidence in the inquiry, revealing private discussions among senior Post Office executives, including their legal strategies and attempts to influence parliamentary members (MPs) and silence advocacy groups. These recordings provide insight into the Post Office's internal response to the unfolding scandal and are key to understanding the depth of the cover-up attempt.

💡Forensic Accountants

Forensic accountants were brought in by the Post Office in 2012 to investigate the discrepancies attributed to the Horizon system. Their involvement highlights the Post Office's initial steps to address the financial anomalies. However, the subsequent reports and covert meetings captured on the audio tapes suggest a complex response aimed at managing the fallout rather than transparently addressing the root causes and rectifying the wrongful prosecutions.

💡Miscarriage of Justice

A miscarriage of justice refers to a failure of a court or judicial system to attain the desired end of justice, especially cases where innocent individuals are convicted. In the context of the video, it specifically refers to the wrongful conviction of sub-postmasters based on faulty evidence from the Horizon system. This term underscores the inquiry's focus on rectifying these wrongs and the systemic failures that allowed them to occur.

💡Sub-Postmasters

Sub-postmasters are individuals who operated sub-post offices across the UK, providing postal and financial services. Many were wrongfully accused of theft and fraud due to the Horizon system's errors, leading to devastating personal and professional consequences. Their stories are central to the inquiry, illustrating the human cost of the scandal.

💡Justice for Sub-Postmasters Alliance

The Justice for Sub-Postmasters Alliance (JFSA) is an advocacy group representing the interests of the affected sub-postmasters. It has been instrumental in bringing the Horizon scandal to public attention and seeking redress for the victims. The script mentions attempts by Post Office executives to manage or 'shut down' the efforts of JFSA, highlighting the conflict between the victims' pursuit of justice and the Post Office's desire to control the narrative.

💡Cover-Up

The term 'cover-up' in the script refers to the Post Office's alleged efforts to conceal evidence, mislead the public and parliamentary members, and prevent the full extent of the Horizon scandal from being uncovered. This includes the strategic management of information, influencing key stakeholders, and attempting to discredit or silence opposition. The cover-up is a critical aspect of the inquiry, revealing the lengths to which the Post Office went to protect its interests.

💡Misleading Parliament

Misleading Parliament involves providing false or incomplete information to the legislative body, a serious offense that undermines parliamentary oversight and democratic accountability. The script highlights accusations that the Post Office, through its representatives, misled Parliament about the existence of miscarriages of justice related to the Horizon scandal. This accusation underscores the gravity of the Post Office's alleged attempts to evade scrutiny.

💡Prosecutions and Convictions

Prosecutions and convictions of sub-postmasters on charges of theft, fraud, and other financial crimes form the crux of the Horizon scandal. These legal actions were based on erroneous data from the Horizon system, leading to unjust criminal sentences. The inquiry and the script focus on these prosecutions as emblematic of the miscarriage of justice that occurred, highlighting the need for legal and institutional reform.

Highlights

Thousands of lives damaged by the post office scandal

Inquiry has given a window into the heart of the scandal

Revealed inquiry has 80 covertly recorded tapes of post office executives

Post office lawyer wanted to 'shut down' MPs investigating the scandal

Post office held back information from investigators

Investigator believes post office CEO lied to Parliament about miscarriages of justice

Post office had evidence years before CEO claimed no miscarriages of justice

Former MP says post office tried to 'kill off' the scandal and shut down investigations

Investigator accuses post office of 'cover up' and misleading Parliament

Former MP says criminal prosecutions should begin based on current evidence

Post office paid sub postmasters' union to prevent them getting help

Cover up by post office made the scandal much worse

Police should investigate perjury in courts by post office

Story reveals profound corruption at government-owned post office

Deeply shocking revelations continue to emerge

Transcripts

play00:00

and affirm declare and affirm that the

play00:02

evidence I shall give that the evidence

play00:04

I shall give shall be now in its third

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year the post office public inquiry

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hearing testimony on a daily basis of

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lives ruined I hadn't stolen any money

play00:13

so why am I paying something that I

play00:15

haven't

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stolen the day of

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sentencing the judge accused me of

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stealing from old age

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pensioners Tracy fell said at the

play00:26

inquiry which is probing what's been

play00:28

called the greatest Carriage of Justice

play00:30

in British history the sub postmaster

play00:34

was only 19 when she was wrongly

play00:35

convicted of theft and sent to prison

play00:37

for six months one of thousands of lives

play00:41

damaged the inquiry has given us a

play00:43

window into the heart of the Scandal and

play00:45

tonight we can open it a little further

play00:48

what did the post office Executives know

play00:50

and

play00:51

when it's been revealed that the inquiry

play00:53

now has 80 covertly recorded audio tapes

play00:57

of senior post office Executives during

play00:59

this Scandal tonight Channel 4 News can

play01:02

reveal some of the contents of what was

play01:04

said by Susan kryon the then post office

play01:08

senior lawyer the post office had called

play01:11

in forensic accountants in 2012 to

play01:13

investigate the Scandal a year later

play01:15

those accountants issue their first

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report and meetings are called which are

play01:19

covertly recorded at one the post office

play01:22

lawyer is worried about MPS in

play01:24

Parliament who are campaigning to clear

play01:26

the names of the sub postmasters we've

play01:29

obtained a summary of some of the tapes

play01:32

Susan the post office lawyer refers to

play01:36

Paula Paula venel the post office boss

play01:39

having a meeting with James R bunot an

play01:42

MP tomorrow at 10:30 a.m. and then Susan

play01:47

reports that Paula was concerned to shut

play01:50

down the

play01:52

MPS there is also a record here of

play01:54

senior post office staff wishing to in

play01:56

some way control Alan Bates and his

play02:00

campaign on behalf of the sub post

play02:02

Masters Justice for sub postmasters

play02:05

Alliance as well as

play02:08

MPS Susan the post office lawyer talks

play02:11

about managing the justice for sub

play02:14

postmasters Alliance and then again

play02:17

Susan asks if there is any way of

play02:19

shutting down the MP's

play02:22

cases what's meant by shutting down

play02:25

isn't explained we approached both women

play02:28

for comment Paul venel declined Susan

play02:31

kryon didn't respond but what about the

play02:34

other people in the room also on tape

play02:37

the forensic accountant second site

play02:39

called in by the post office to

play02:41

investigate the Scandal we asked second

play02:44

site's co-director Ian Henderson what he

play02:46

made of the summary of the tapes the

play02:49

significance is it was yet another

play02:50

attempt by post office to prevent these

play02:53

matters being uncovered uh James ALB and

play02:56

a small group of MPS um were determined

play03:00

however that second site should be

play03:01

allowed to investigate these matters

play03:03

post office did not want these matters

play03:05

to see the light of day and to be

play03:07

investigated that's the same post office

play03:09

of course who called in second site in

play03:11

the first place to investigate this

play03:13

whole Scandal and the more they

play03:15

investigated the more they found that

play03:17

the problem was in the technology the

play03:19

post office was using not the sub

play03:21

postmasters at all the post office would

play03:24

end up severing its contract with second

play03:28

s there is more the summary of the

play03:31

covert recordings also show second s's

play03:33

co-director Ron warmington failing to

play03:36

get Vital Information from the post

play03:38

office Ron says we haven't received

play03:40

adequate information in any of the cases

play03:43

other than Alan bates's own case Ron

play03:46

says that in 15 out of 31 cases that

play03:48

we've received through the office of

play03:50

James Arnot we have in effect nothing so

play03:54

no investigative work can realistically

play03:57

commence then a possible reason for

play04:00

holding back information is on the

play04:02

summary it comes again from the post

play04:04

office senior lawyer Susan kryon

play04:07

secretly

play04:08

recorded Susan has formed the view

play04:10

already notified to Second site the

play04:12

forensic investigators further cases

play04:15

should not go through the second site

play04:17

process but rather through a post office

play04:19

limited managed process with senior

play04:23

oversight we put this to Susan kryon and

play04:26

Paula venel Paula venel declined to

play04:28

comment Susan kryon didn't respond

play04:30

Angela nice to meet you here to help the

play04:33

recent ITV drama featured the key second

play04:35

site post office

play04:37

investigation the drama matches the fact

play04:40

that its team remains angry about

play04:42

ordinary lives

play04:43

ruined two years after second site

play04:46

warned the post office that prosecutions

play04:48

could be unsafe and two years after the

play04:50

post office's own lawyers warned them as

play04:53

well Paul lenel the post office CEO said

play04:57

this to a select committee of MPS in

play04:59

2015 and if there had been any

play05:02

miscarriages of Justice it would have

play05:04

been really important to me in the post

play05:06

office that that we actually surface

play05:07

those um and and as the investigations

play05:10

have gone through so far we've had no

play05:12

evidence of that and as you'll know

play05:13

we're Bound by the disclosure act to

play05:16

make known anything that we come across

play05:18

that that might contribute to that

play05:20

you're sitting next to Paul lenel in the

play05:22

select committee and she is saying there

play05:24

is no evidence of miscarriages of

play05:27

Justice at that moment what went through

play05:29

your mind she's

play05:31

lying to the select committee yes

play05:34

misleading Parliament misleading

play05:36

Parliament you've no doubt of that no

play05:38

doubt

play05:39

whatsoever and her motives would be

play05:43

cover up covering out what the truth

play05:47

coming

play05:48

out the truth being the truth being the

play05:51

problems with um Fujitsu the problems

play05:54

with the Horizon the fact that post

play05:56

office had known about it for many years

play05:58

and did very little about about it and

play06:00

were able to recover losses directly

play06:02

from sub

play06:03

postmasters we put that opinion to Paula

play06:06

venel she declined to comment when the

play06:08

inquiry started 2 years ago venel said

play06:11

she was truly sorry for the suffering

play06:13

caused to wrongly prosecuted sub poost

play06:15

Masters and their families she fully

play06:17

supports the inquiry adding that because

play06:19

it's still ongoing it would be

play06:21

inappropriate to comment but in the

play06:23

notorious case of sub postmaster Joe

play06:25

Hamilton we know the post office had

play06:28

evidence that her prose ution may not be

play06:30

safe years before Paul lenel said that

play06:33

to Parliament here's the investigation

play06:36

report into Joe Hamilton carried out by

play06:38

the post office marked confidential

play06:41

having analyzed The Horizon printouts

play06:43

and accounting documentation I was

play06:45

unable to find any evidence of theft or

play06:48

that the cash figures had been

play06:49

deliberately inflated yet Joe Hamilton

play06:52

would be charged all the same this

play06:55

report was sent to the post office in

play06:57

2006 that's 9 years years before Paula

play07:00

venel told MPS the post office had no

play07:03

evidence of miscarriages of Justice

play07:06

simply one piece of evidence of many the

play07:09

post office declined to comment saying

play07:11

it fully supports the public inquiry as

play07:14

Joe Hamilton has told the world the post

play07:17

office very clearly new and new for

play07:19

years but that was not what it told

play07:21

Parliament or the post Masters

play07:25

themselves Alex Thompson there well the

play07:27

former labor MP now Lord bunot who's

play07:30

campaigned on the horizon Scandal for

play07:32

years joins me now from

play07:34

Westminster um a conservative MP I beg

play07:37

you pardon um Lord of bunner when

play07:39

they're talking about shutting down MPS

play07:42

they're talking about shutting you down

play07:43

aren't they they are clearly and trying

play07:47

to shut down Alan Bates and the justice

play07:50

for sub postmasters Alliance they had

play07:52

already let's not forget shut down the

play07:55

post sub postmasters Union the national

play07:59

feder Federation of sub postmasters by

play08:01

paying for the whole of that Union and

play08:04

as a result the sub postmasters got no

play08:07

help at all from their own Union but

play08:10

it's interesting isn't it because MPS

play08:11

are supposed to be treated with respect

play08:13

they're supposed to be listened to

play08:14

they're supposed to be able to Lobby on

play08:16

behalf of their constituents and they

play08:18

were trying to shut you down yes um

play08:21

because Second Sight were getting too

play08:25

close to the truth and the truth was

play08:29

very damaging for the post office so

play08:31

they were trying to get rid of us

play08:34

Troublesome MPS as quickly as they could

play08:37

they were trying to kill off the Scandal

play08:39

weren't they yes they were as Ian

play08:41

Henderson has just said they were trying

play08:43

to cover the whole thing up and it is

play08:47

always the cover up that makes things

play08:50

much much worse which is why Paula vel's

play08:53

said in her evidence to the select

play08:55

committee something that was simply not

play08:57

true well exactly I mean Ian Henderson

play09:00

is is perhaps Bolder or less polite he's

play09:03

quite clear he says when he heard her

play09:05

say that there was no evidence of

play09:07

miscarriage of Justice she was lying yes

play09:09

he's in no doubt about that do you agree

play09:11

I do it's quite clear the post office

play09:16

had instructed its own insurers two

play09:20

years before she said that to the select

play09:23

committee that there was a risk that

play09:25

there were miscarriages of Justice am I

play09:27

to believe that that didn't get to the

play09:29

chief executive I'm not um so clearly

play09:33

the post office was lying to the uh to

play09:36

the select committee and I wrote to the

play09:38

speaker two or three years ago to say

play09:41

that that lie had been told and that

play09:44

evidence needed to be and that something

play09:46

needed to be done about it it is getting

play09:49

worse and worse exactly on that point

play09:51

about something needs to be done it is a

play09:52

very serious issue isn't it to lie to

play09:55

Parliament to lie to MPS at a select

play09:57

committee very very

play10:00

so what happens

play10:02

now well I think it is time that the

play10:06

police began to operate with rather

play10:08

more speed and uh and Effectiveness than

play10:12

they so far have it's now three years

play10:15

since Mr Justice Fraser referred two

play10:18

people to the police for uh

play10:20

investigation into possible perjury in

play10:22

front of the courts but I think that uh

play10:25

we mustn't wait for the post office in

play10:29

quiry to produce its results I think the

play10:32

police should be acting now on the basis

play10:36

of what we know right now that there's

play10:38

no need to wait for the inquiry criminal

play10:40

prosecutions criminal investigations

play10:42

should be ongoing yes the post

play10:46

postmasters deserve that Justice is

play10:50

visited on those who did them so much

play10:53

wrong as quickly as Justice was visited

play10:56

on the postmasters themselves I mean one

play11:00

of the other bits of the information in

play11:02

the film really just asking you in terms

play11:04

of your source of personal involvement

play11:05

was your constituent Joe Hamilton you

play11:08

know the information in the film shows

play11:09

that there was no evidence of theft it

play11:11

was written down but they prosecuted her

play11:13

anyway that is well known it'll be well

play11:15

known to you but I wonder does it still

play11:18

have the ability to shock you what is

play11:20

being uncovered at the moment the ground

play11:23

that we're going over now this is a

play11:26

story of profound corrupt

play11:30

at an organization owned by and overseen

play11:34

by the government I think it is deeply

play11:38

shocking

play11:39

yes Lord of bnot thank you so much for

play11:41

talking to us this evening thank you