Serve Tip: Mastering The Slice Serve

Online Tennis Instruction
8 Apr 202203:30

Summary

TLDRThis video tutorial delves into the nuances of tennis serving techniques, focusing on how to hit a serve down the tee, a flatter serve, and a slice serve out wide. It emphasizes the importance of controlling the ball's direction using different spins and highlights the subtle differences in body positioning, string angle at contact, and the toss. The video aims to help players, particularly those at an intermediate to advanced level, improve their serve consistency and effectiveness by adjusting one key element at a time, avoiding the pitfalls of telegraphing intentions to the opponent.

Takeaways

  • 🎾 Different spins on a serve can help direct the ball to specific targets.
  • 🏆 Players with a strong skill level can hit flat, slice, and kick serves effectively.
  • 🎯 Serving down the tee requires a flatter trajectory and earlier pronation.
  • 🤸‍♂️ To serve down the tee, focus on hitting through an imaginary football upright.
  • 🔄 Hitting different spins simplifies the serve by adjusting only one aspect: the string angle at contact.
  • 🚫 Tossing the ball out wide can telegraph your serve's direction to the opponent.
  • 🧍‍♂️ Opening the body while serving can lead to a less effective down-the-tee serve.
  • 🔍 In slow motion, the body position and toss location for different serves are almost identical.
  • 📐 The angle of the strings at contact is crucial for directing the ball.
  • 👐 Pronating earlier in the serve results in a flatter trajectory and hitting towards the back of the ball.
  • 🌀 Pronating later and leading with the edge gives more slice and helps direct the ball out wide.

Q & A

  • What are the three different spins discussed in the video?

    -The video discusses hitting a serve down the tee, a flatter serve, and a slice serve out wide.

  • How does hitting different spins help a player control the serve?

    -Hitting different spins allows players to direct the serve more effectively to specific targets, such as the forehand or backhand side of the opponent.

  • What is the main difference between serving down the tee and serving out wide with a slice?

    -The main difference lies in the angle of the strings at contact, which determines the direction and spin of the ball.

  • Why is it beneficial to focus on adjusting only one aspect of the serve for beginners?

    -Focusing on adjusting one aspect simplifies the process, leading to a more consistent serve and reducing the complexity of making multiple adjustments.

  • What are the risks of tossing the ball out wide when serving?

    -Tossing the ball out wide can telegraph the player's intentions to the opponent and may cause the player to open their body too early, making it difficult to serve down the tee.

  • How does the body position and toss location differ between the flat serve and the slice serve?

    -The body position and toss location are almost identical for both serves, with the primary difference being the angle of the strings at contact.

  • What happens when pronation occurs earlier in the serve down the tee?

    -When pronation occurs earlier, the player becomes more extended, hitting more towards the back of the ball and creating a flatter serve.

  • How does pronating later affect the serve when hitting a slice out wide?

    -Pronating later and leading with the edge for a longer time gives more slice and helps direct the ball out wide.

  • What is the importance of maintaining a consistent body position during the serve?

    -Maintaining a consistent body position helps in achieving a more consistent serve and makes it easier to disguise the intended direction of the serve from the opponent.

  • How does the video demonstrate the subtle differences between the two serves?

    -The video uses slow motion to show that while the body position and toss location are similar, the angle of the strings at contact is what creates the subtle differences in the serve's direction and spin.

Outlines

00:00

🎾 Serving Techniques and Spin Control

This paragraph discusses the nuances of tennis serving, focusing on three different spins: flat, slice, and kick serve. It emphasizes the importance of spin in directing the serve to specific targets, such as the forehand or backhand side of the court. The speaker explains that while advanced players can execute all three spins, beginners can benefit from mastering one spin to improve serve consistency. The paragraph also highlights the risks of serving wide, including telegraphing intentions to the opponent and difficulty in controlling the serve. The speaker demonstrates the serving techniques, noting the subtle differences in body position and string angle at contact, which are crucial for directing the ball effectively.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Serve

In tennis, a serve is the initial stroke that starts a point. It involves throwing the ball into the air and hitting it with the racket. In the video, the focus is on different types of serves, such as down the tee, flatter serve, and slice serve, which are used to control the direction and spin of the ball. The serve is a crucial element of the game, as it can set the tone for the point and dictate the play style.

💡Down the Tee

This term refers to a serve aimed directly down the center of the court, also known as a 'body serve.' It is a strategic serve used to neutralize the opponent's movement and force them to hit the ball into a less advantageous position. In the video, the instructor explains how to execute this serve with a flatter trajectory, which requires a specific body position and racket angle at contact.

💡Flatter Serve

A flatter serve is characterized by less spin and a lower trajectory compared to other serves. It is designed to be more challenging for the opponent to return due to its speed and lower bounce. The video script describes how to hit a flatter serve by pronating the wrist slightly earlier and extending the arm towards the back of the ball, which contributes to a more direct and controlled serve.

💡Slice Serve

A slice serve involves hitting the ball with a side spin that causes it to curve away from the player. This spin makes the ball more difficult to return, especially when served wide. The video emphasizes the subtle differences in the angle of the strings at contact when executing a slice serve, which helps direct the ball to the desired target.

💡Toss

The toss is the act of throwing the tennis ball into the air before serving. It is a critical part of the serve as it determines the timing and trajectory of the ball. The video script mentions that the toss should be consistent for different types of serves, which is essential for maintaining accuracy and control.

💡Body Position

Referring to the player's stance and orientation during the serve, body position is crucial for generating power, control, and accuracy. The video explains how adjusting body position, such as being more extended for a flatter serve or opening the body for a slice serve, affects the direction and spin of the ball.

💡Strings Contact Angle

The angle at which the racket strings make contact with the tennis ball during a serve determines the spin and direction of the ball. The video highlights the importance of this angle in achieving different serves, such as a flatter serve down the tee or a slice serve out wide.

💡Pronation

Pronation is the rotation of the forearm so that the palm faces downward. In the context of serving, pronation occurs when the player swings the racket, and it affects the spin and trajectory of the serve. The video script explains that pronating earlier can lead to a flatter serve, while pronating later can result in a slice serve.

💡Telegraphing

In tennis, telegraphing refers to inadvertently signaling to the opponent what type of shot is coming. This can give the opponent an advantage. The video warns against telegraphing the serve by opening the body too early, which can reveal the intended direction of the serve.

💡Consistency

Consistency in tennis serves is the ability to repeatedly hit the ball in a similar manner, with the same spin, speed, and direction. The video emphasizes the importance of focusing on one aspect of the serve, such as the angle of the strings at contact, to develop a more consistent serve.

💡Racket Extension

Racket extension refers to the reach and follow-through of the racket during a stroke. In serving, extending the racket fully can contribute to a more powerful and controlled shot. The video describes how being more extended for a flatter serve helps hit the ball towards the back and achieve a flatter trajectory.

Highlights

The video discusses the subtle differences between hitting a serve down the tee, a flatter serve, and a slice serve out wide.

Using different spins can help direct the serve and control it to the designated target.

Strong players (4.5 and above) can hit all three different spins, but beginners can benefit from focusing on one type of spin.

As a right-handed player, serving down the tee involves hitting a flatter serve and pronating a little bit earlier.

To serve down the tee, the player should be quite extended, aiming to hit through an imaginary football upright.

The differences between the toss and body are minimal; the key difference lies in the angle of the strings at contact.

Focusing on adjusting one thing (the angle of the strings) can lead to a more consistent serve.

Tossing the ball out wide can telegraph the player's intentions and make it difficult to serve down the tee.

In the flattest serve, pronation happens earlier, leading to a more extended swing and a flatter hit.

In the slice serve, the edge leads a bit longer, giving more slice and helping direct the ball out wide.

The body position and toss location for both serves are almost identical, with the main difference being the angle of the strings at contact.

The direction of the strings at contact determines where the ball will go.

The video includes slow-motion demonstrations to show the similarities and differences between the two serves.

The video aims to help players understand how to control their serve direction with subtle adjustments.

Transcripts

play00:00

all right so in this video i'm going to

play00:01

show you the subtle differences between

play00:03

hitting a serve down the tee wearing a

play00:05

flatter serve and hit a slice serve out

play00:08

wide and i find that for a lot of

play00:10

players it's very effective to help you

play00:12

to direct the surf if you want to go to

play00:13

the forehand the backhand focusing on

play00:16

using different kinds of spins now some

play00:18

players especially strong four fives and

play00:20

above they certainly have the ability to

play00:22

hit all three different spins whether

play00:24

it's flat slice and kick to all the

play00:26

different targets but hitting different

play00:27

spins can really help you in the

play00:29

beginning to help you direct that serve

play00:31

and and really control it to the

play00:33

designated target

play00:35

as a right-handed player to serve the

play00:37

sir hit the serve down the t you're

play00:38

going to focus on hitting a flatter

play00:40

serve where you're going to pronate a

play00:41

little bit earlier and you'll be a

play00:43

little more extended heading towards the

play00:45

back of the ball now to do this you want

play00:47

to be

play00:47

quite extended like you're hitting

play00:49

through imaginary football upright so

play00:52

i'm just demonstrating here i'm not

play00:53

going to jump just to try to show you

play00:55

here

play00:57

what this looks like

play00:59

so that's to serve down the tea

play01:01

now i'm gonna hit that same serve and

play01:03

i'm gonna serve it out wide working on a

play01:05

slice

play01:07

you can see

play01:09

and i'll show you in slow motion there's

play01:11

very little differences between the toss

play01:13

and the body the differences is where

play01:15

the strings are pointing at contact what

play01:18

i like about that is that you only have

play01:20

one thing to worry about if you're

play01:22

starting to think about where the toss

play01:23

needs to be where the body needs to be

play01:25

where the strings need to be you're

play01:26

having to adjust three different things

play01:29

if you can just focus on adjusting one

play01:30

thing you're going to develop a more

play01:32

consistent serve also the danger of

play01:35

tossing the ball out wide

play01:37

number one is you will telegraph to your

play01:39

opponent what you're going to do and

play01:40

also often people end up opening the

play01:42

body trying to erect with the chest

play01:43

again you give it away but then when

play01:45

you're when your body is opening

play01:48

it makes it very difficult to serve down

play01:50

the tee because the body will pull the

play01:51

ball all right so it's very important so

play01:54

as you can see we're going to take a

play01:55

look at in slow motion again take a look

play01:58

and see how similar the two serves are

play02:00

and we just make it a subtle difference

play02:02

with the angle of the strings of contact

play02:04

so let's take a look at that

play02:06

so over here on the right we have the

play02:08

slice serve going out wide on the left

play02:10

we have the flattest serve going down

play02:12

the tee if we stop these two at contact

play02:14

you'll see that the body position the

play02:17

toss location are almost identical to

play02:20

see some subtle differences where it's

play02:21

the angle of the strings at contact

play02:24

that's going to help direct the ball

play02:25

remember wherever the strings are

play02:27

pointing at contact that's where the

play02:29

ball is going to go also if we go back

play02:31

just a little bit you'll see on the left

play02:34

on the flattest serve the pronation

play02:35

happens a little bit earlier

play02:38

where on the right hand side the edge is

play02:40

leading a little bit longer so by

play02:42

pronating earlier on the left

play02:44

you end up being more extended getting

play02:45

hitting more towards the back of the

play02:47

ball and a little bit flatter when the

play02:49

right hand side you're starting to

play02:50

pronate a little more through contact

play02:52

giving a little more slice but also

play02:54

helping direct that ball out wide

play02:56

let's take a look at these again in slow

play02:58

motion

play03:05

[Music]

play03:29

you

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