The Secret to LONG-TERM Relief of a Tight QL: Stop Stretching and Create a "Neurological Event"
Summary
TLDRThis video script delves into the quadratus lumborum (QL) muscle, often misunderstood and implicated in back pain. It emphasizes the QL's role in a complex muscle system involving the pelvis, abdominals, and diaphragm. The script refutes simple stretching, advocating for neurological inhibition techniques to teach the brain to regulate QL activity, especially in relation to breathing and the asymmetrical forces exerted by the diaphragm. It also discusses the importance of considering the psoas muscle and the individual's unique muscular imbalances, concluding with a detailed explanation of a specific PRI inhibition technique to address these issues.
Takeaways
- π The quadratus lumborum (QL) is often implicated in back pain but is misunderstood as it does not operate in isolation.
- π Focusing solely on the QL can lead to missing the bigger picture of the muscle complex surrounding the pelvis, abdominals, and diaphragm.
- π§ Inhibition techniques are different from stretching; they provide neurological feedback to the brain, teaching it to regulate muscle activity.
- π‘ The QL and psoas muscles are interconnected due to their shared attachment points on the lumbar vertebrae and ilium.
- ποΈ The QL also attaches to the 12th rib, highlighting its role in conjunction with the diaphragm and the importance of considering breathing mechanics.
- π The size difference between the right and left diaphragm affects the muscular forces on the lumbar spine, leading to an imbalance.
- π€ΈββοΈ The 'left AIC right BC' pattern describes a common postural imbalance where the left pelvis is forward and the right is back, impacting muscle function.
- π¨ In this pattern, the right side of the body is in a state of compression (exhalation), while the left is in extension (inhalation).
- π€ Stretching the QL without addressing the underlying postural and breathing issues is ineffective and doesn't provide neurological learning.
- π A demonstrated technique involves lying on the left side to inhibit the right QL and psoas, emphasizing the importance of proper positioning and breathing.
- π The process of inhibiting and activating muscles is not one-sided; both the right and left sides of the body need to function optimally to support each other.
Q & A
What is the quadratus lumborum (QL) and why is it often misunderstood?
-The quadratus lumborum (QL) is a muscle in the human body that is frequently implicated in back pain, particularly in the lower back and SI joint pain. It is often misunderstood because people tend to focus on the QL in isolation, missing the bigger picture that it is part of a complex of muscles surrounding the pelvis, abdominals, and importantly, the diaphragm.
What is the difference between a stretch and an inhibition technique?
-A stretch is a physical activity that elongates a muscle, but it doesn't necessarily provide regulatory feedback to the brain. An inhibition technique, on the other hand, is a neurological process where the brain learns something new, such as turning off the inappropriate overactivity of a muscle like the QL.
Why is it important to consider the psoas muscle when dealing with the QL?
-The psoas muscle is of primary importance alongside the QL because they share a common origin point and insertion points on the lumbar vertebrae. They both act on the lower lumbar vertebrae and the QL also attaches to the 12th rib, indicating that they work in conjunction and should not be considered in isolation.
What is the significance of the diaphragm in relation to the QL and psoas muscles?
-The diaphragm is significant because the right and left diaphragms are not the same size, which affects the muscular forces acting upon the lumbar spine where the QL and psoas are attached. This results in unequal forces on both sides, leading to postural and breathing imbalances.
What is the left Anterior-Inferior Complex (AIC) pattern and why does it occur?
-The left AIC pattern is a common postural distortion where the left side of the pelvis is forward, the right side is back, and the entire pelvis and lumbar spine are oriented to the right. This pattern occurs due to the larger right diaphragm exerting greater force on the lumbar spine, creating an imbalance.
How does the left AIC pattern affect the state of the rib cage and breathing?
-In the left AIC pattern, the right side of the rib cage is in a state of compression, akin to exhalation, while the left side is in an extended state, similar to inhalation. This causes an imbalance in breathing, with the right side favoring exhalation and the left side favoring inhalation.
What is the purpose of the QL inhibition technique shown in the script?
-The QL inhibition technique is designed to neurologically teach the brain to use the body differently by inhibiting the overactive QL on one side and promoting appropriate function on the other. It aims to correct postural imbalances and improve breathing coordination.
Why is it not enough to just stretch the QL muscle?
-Simply stretching the QL muscle is not enough because it does not address the underlying postural and breathing imbalances caused by the interaction of various muscles, including the psoas, the diaphragm, and the pelvic floor muscles.
What should be considered when performing the QL inhibition technique?
-When performing the QL inhibition technique, one must consider the position of the pelvis, the state of the rib cage, the activity of the diaphragm, and the need for proper support of the neck. Additionally, it's important to ensure that the technique is not being hindered by overactivity in other muscle groups.
How can the QL inhibition technique be complemented for better results?
-The QL inhibition technique can be complemented by pairing it with activities that strengthen the musculature on the opposite side, such as the left hamstring and adductor muscles, to promote a more balanced and functional body posture.
What are some potential challenges or limitations when attempting the QL inhibition technique?
-Potential challenges include instability or tightness in other areas of the body, such as the left hip or hamstring, which may prevent the technique from working effectively. Additionally, the presence of overactive muscles like the right sternocleidomastoid (SCM) may require additional adjustments or techniques.
Outlines
πͺ Understanding the Quadratus Lumborum and its Role in Back Pain
The first paragraph discusses the quadratus lumborum (QL) muscle, which is often implicated in back pain but is misunderstood. It emphasizes that the QL is part of a larger muscle complex around the pelvis and diaphragm, not operating in isolation. The speaker introduces the concept of inhibition versus stretching, explaining that stretching does not provide regulatory feedback to the brain, whereas inhibition is a neurological process where the brain learns to reduce overactivity in the QL. The QL's relationship with the psoas muscle is highlighted due to their shared attachment points on the lumbar vertebrae and the 12th rib. The importance of considering the diaphragm's size differences in the right and left sides is also introduced, as it affects the muscular forces on the lumbar spine.
π The Impact of Diaphragmatic Imbalance on Posture and Muscle Function
This paragraph delves into the consequences of the right and left diaphragm's size differences on posture and muscle function. It describes the left AIC (Anterior/Internal/Caudal) pattern, where the left pelvis moves forward and the right side moves back, causing an imbalance in the forces exerted by the QL and psoas muscles on each side. The paragraph explains how this pattern leads to a state of compression on the right side and extension on the left side, affecting breathing and muscle activation. The speaker discusses the need to consider these imbalances when addressing muscle issues and emphasizes that a simple stretch is not sufficient to correct these complex postural and breathing patterns.
π§ββοΈ Inhibitory Techniques for Addressing Muscle Imbalances
The final paragraph focuses on the application of inhibitory techniques to address the overactivity of the right QL and diaphragm. It describes a specific technique where the individual lies on their left side to elongate the right side of the body and compress the left, promoting proper breathing and muscle activation. The speaker explains that this technique is not just about stretching but about teaching the brain to use the body differently to reduce inappropriate muscle activity. The paragraph also mentions potential challenges and the need for individual-specific approaches, as well as the importance of pairing inhibitory techniques with activities that strengthen the left side musculature.
Mindmap
Keywords
π‘Quadratus Lumborum (QL)
π‘Inhibition Technique
π‘Psoas Muscle
π‘Diaphragm
π‘Left Anterior Iliac Crest (AIC) Pattern
π‘Breathing
π‘Postural Restoration
π‘Iliacus Muscle
π‘Pelvic Floor Muscles
π‘Neurological Event
π‘PRI (Postural Restoration Institute)
Highlights
The quadratus lumborum (QL) is often implicated in back pain but is misunderstood as it operates as part of a larger muscle complex.
Focusing solely on the QL can lead to overlooking the interconnectedness with surrounding muscles, including the diaphragm.
Inhibition techniques are introduced as a neurological process to teach the brain to regulate muscle activity, unlike stretching which lacks regulatory feedback.
The QL and psoas muscles share a common origin point and must be considered together due to their interconnected function.
The diaphragm's size asymmetry affects the muscular forces on the lumbar spine, leading to the left AIC pattern commonly seen in posture.
The left AIC right BC pattern describes a posture where the pelvis and lumbar spine are oriented to the right, affecting muscle states on each side.
Breathing mechanics play a crucial role in muscle balance, with diaphragmatic breathing being key to preventing overactivity of the QL.
The right and left sides of the body have different muscle states during inhalation and exhalation, impacting posture and muscle function.
Inhibition of the QL involves a neurological event to teach the brain to stop using the muscle inappropriately, primarily for breathing reasons.
Techniques to inhibit the QL are demonstrated, emphasizing the need to consider the entire body's posture and muscle balance.
The importance of individualizing treatment based on body tightness and muscle imbalances is highlighted for effective QL inhibition.
The role of the right internal obliques and the right QL as exhalation muscles is contrasted with the left side's inhalation state.
The technique for inhibiting the right QL involves elongating the right side and compressing the left, requiring proper positioning for effectiveness.
The necessity of pairing inhibitory techniques with activities that strengthen the left side musculature for balanced body function is discussed.
The intricacies and subtleties of performing the QL inhibition technique correctly are emphasized, including the importance of neck positioning.
The transcript concludes with a reminder that while the technique may seem simple, it requires a comprehensive approach considering individual body specifics.
Transcripts
one of the most misunderstood muscles in
the human body is the quadratus lumborum
or the ql and the ql is always
implicated in back pain particularly SI
joint pain and just lower back pain in
general
the problem is when people fixate on the
ql they're missing the bigger picture
the quadratus lumborum does not operate
individually
it is part of a bigger complex of
muscles that surround the pelvis and of
the abdominals and more importantly of
the diaphragm so at the end of this
video I'm going to show a ql inhibition
technique and inhibition is different
than a stretch stretching is dumb it's
not dumb in the sense that you shouldn't
do it's dumb to stretch it's it's dumb
in the sense that it doesn't teach the
brain anything there's no regulatory
feedback
to that brain from the ql and from the
larger system in general
inhibition is a neurological process the
brain learns something new so to inhibit
or turn off inappropriate overactivity
of a ql
you need to have a neurological event
the brain needs to learn and understand
why it needs to stop using that ql
inappropriately because that's what hap
what's what that's what's happening and
it's happening primarily for breathing
reasons the one muscle of primary
importance that you have to consider
along with the ql is the psoas muscle
and it's because they share a common
origin point now there is no real origin
and insertion we just have insertion
points the brain does not distinguish
between what's the origin what's the
insertion it's just insertion
now the Q the ql and the diaphragm the
ql on the psoas share
insertion points on lumbar vertebrae one
through well I don't have them on here
because the skeleton doesn't have it but
one through four so basically at the
bottom and you can see in the picture in
this diagram that there's you can see
how it would be kind of connecting in
the same area
and then the ql attaches to the top of
the ilium on each side so you have two
remember
the psoas
also
because it's on the lumbar spine
it comes through the pelvis and attaches
to the femur in the front because they
both act on these lower lumbar vertebrae
the transverse processes
so these edges here
of the lower vertebrae and then the ql
also attaches to the bottom floating rib
the 12th rib this is not an accurate mod
it doesn't have the the fake the false
ribs as they call them but the ql also
attaches to the bottom most the 12th rib
and because of that they work in
conjunction but not only that so you
can't simply try to stretch a ql without
taking into account what the psoas is
doing but there's a bigger picture that
people are still missing if you're still
with me in this video could you like the
video or comment or share it or
subscribe it would help quite a bit
thanks now as you see here I placed a
picture of the right diaphragm and the
left diaphragm on top of
the ql
and soas and iliacus and pelvic floor
area so that's what's on top and you'll
notice that the right diaphragm in the
left diaphragm are not the same size and
this is the big picture because of that
bigger right diaphragm the muscular
forces acting upon the lumbar spine
which the ql and the psoas attached to
are not equal on both sides there's
greater forces coming from the right
diaphragm on the lumbar spine than there
is on the left side and this is the
reason we have this thing called the
left AIC pattern that shows up
constantly where the left side of the
pelvis is forward the right side is back
and the entire pelvis is oriented to the
right along with the lumbar spine that
means that the qls on each side and the
psoas muscles on each side and the
iliacus on each side and the pelvic
floor muscles on each side are not doing
the same exact thing
if we go back to the previous
diagram you'll see I wrote inhaled State
decompressed for the left side an
exhaled State compressed on the right
side so what you're going to see happen
and hopefully the views aren't too
confusing what happens in this left AIC
pattern is when that pelvis comes
forward on the left and back on the
right and orients the pelvis to the
right and the lumbar spine to the right
that shifts our body weight over to the
right side it will also bring the rib
cage down on the right side this is what
posture restoration calls the left AIC
right BC pattern
in this position the right side of the
rib cage the right side of the rib cage
mean the right abdominal wall the right
intercostals are in a state of
compression they're in a state of
exhalation so everything on the right
side is being compressed and tightened
everything on the left side is being
pulled apart and forward into a state of
extension they are in an inhaled state
so if you take a breath in
that's what you're in on the left side
on the right side you're in a state of
exhalation
inhalation on the left
air goes up into the left chest
exhalation on the right
you're getting air out on the right side
so we have an issue of right-sided
lean or body weight that PRI calls left
AIC right BC pattern which means the qls
on each side along with the psoases on
both sides and the iliac is on both
sides and the pelvic diaphragm on both
sides and then the right diaphragm and
the left diaphragm are not in the same
state so you can't approach them the
same exact way you have to take into
account what this left psoas is doing
the left so s is conspiring with the
white ql to bring the pelvis forward on
the left and Orient the entire body to
the right so if you're trying to Simply
stretch a ql muscle that's meaningless
to the brain because you have all this
other musculature that is positioning
our body it's a position issue that is
positioning our pelvis to the right our
body weight to the right our rib cage
down on the right which is creating a
different state of being on both sides
so you simply can't just stretch the ql
and hope that everything will result of
you have to change this situation you
have to be able to inhibit the left
psoas turn it off by bringing the pelvis
to the left opening up the right side
with air and compressing the left side
so the left side has to compress and the
right side has to decompress with the
pelvis turning to the left because you
are living compressed on the right
pelvis turned to the right and this is
how we're existing and that's when you
see the left shoulder higher than the
right this is everything that PRI talks
about if you don't know what PRI is this
you'll have to watch my whole channel is
about pure eye
but this patterned position of the body
of the pelvis in the rib cage and
remember the diaphragms this is a
breathing issue if you're not
diaphragmatically breathing with both
diaphragms your ql on the right is going
to be overactive as an exhaler and it's
working with the right ABS to do that
the right internal obliques in
particular so the right internal
obliques and the right ql are working as
exhalation muscles on the left side you
have no left internal obliques and your
left ql is not being used appropriately
for exhalation it's stuck in a state of
inhalation so the left side has to close
and PRI is called the left DOA
and that is the technique that I'm going
to show when someone lies down on my
table you'll see when they lie on their
left side the right side is falling back
this person is falling backwards when
they lie on their right side they are
not falling backwards that's just an
example of someone well in that position
in the picture on the left that
individual will have an overactive ql on
the right side along with the overactive
right diaphragm which is pulling their
body back on the right that's why you
see this individual kind of falling back
on the right that doesn't happen on the
opposite side and this is the difference
between someone who has an overactive
right diaphragm and overactive right
abdominal wall an overactive right ql
before the session starts and then
afterwards he lies down he's perfectly
even we inhibited we we stretched if you
want to call stretch but that's not
really what it is it's an inhibition we
taught that individual's brain to get
their pelvis to the left to compress the
left side and open up the right side
with air which is what turns off the ql
on the right side and turns on the ql
appropriately on the left side you don't
have to strengthen the left side you
need to be able to Exhale and get your
left Z away your left ABS on the left
side that's what you need to do for the
left ql
and that's the result at the end of the
session so if you look at this position
that I'm lying in uh I'm lying on my
left side my right side is being
elongated
my right leg is moving away from the
right shoulder everything on the left
side is being
shortened compressed remember the right
side needs to decompress and lengthen
the left side needs to compress and
shorten in order to get your body on the
left side and open up the right side
with air so in the video I just switch
directions so I'm facing you and what
you're going to see is that I bring my
right hip forward there I go I bring my
right hip forward and then I reach with
that right leg and I just elongated the
entire right side of my body and then
I'm just breathing into the right side
of the rib cage while my left side stays
compressed my left shoulder and my left
hip are closer together and I'm
breathing into that right side of my rib
cage and my right leg is higher than my
right hip so that is a right ql
inhibition technique a neurological
event so your brain is associating
elongation of the right side
it is associating it with compression of
the left side and the left zoa so you're
breathing with your left diaphragm and
the left diaphragm is putting air into
the right side of the chest so that is a
neurological event because the brain is
now learning how to use the body in a
different position so that it can turn
off the inappropriate activity that's
why inhibition inhibitory technique a
PRI inhibitory technique is so much
different than a meaningless stretch
because the stretch your brain doesn't
learn anything you can stretch but it's
meaningless to your brain and that's the
big difference that's what people are
missing
this also inhibits the psoas on the left
side now there's a bunch of caveats to
this that is not a simple it seems
simple but some people won't be able to
do it because of the following reasons
some people may be too unstable in in
their left hip they need they may need
to work on building you know using their
left hamstring first their left adductor
first
they meet they may need to learn how to
shift their pelvis to the left first
before they can start to open up the
right side of the rib cage it's never
just one side or the other that's the
other thing you have to remember
both sides empower the other side right
side has to function left side has to
function and when they're both
functioning optimally they allow the
other side to function optimally so some
people are just too tight in other areas
of their body for this to work
appropriately so it may work for you it
may not work perfectly for you because
you might be too tight in other areas
that's why with PRI everything is very
individual specific to the individual
you can find this technique on the PRI
website that's why I'm actually showing
it because it's freely available
if you look at their webinar on
breathing in Cova times it's part it's
there there's other techniques also
but just realize just because it seems
Easy A lot of people won't be able to do
it if they have overactivity of the
right SCM or this TMCC pattern that we
talk about in PRI might not work
they simply people might just not do the
technique correctly they might not be in
the right position so there's a lot of
intricacies and subtleties these
techniques oh the other thing is you
have to have pillows underneath your
head to keep your neck bent to the right
it has to if the neck is bent to the
left it's not going to work because this
right SCM will be overactive in that
position to turn that SCM off you have
to lift that left the side the head up
on the left side
so that you're not over using that right
STM so without those towels that
technique will probably not work so a
towels or a pillow to keep that side
that next side bent to the right a lot
as you're getting left abs and reaching
with that right leg so all these things
have to come together to produce the
outcome that we're looking for so this
this technique is purely inhibitory it's
not very active so what you may want to
do if you use this technique is then
pair it with
uh activities that will strengthen the
musculature on the left side the left
hamstring so any 90-90 techniques for
the left hamstring the side lying
adductor pullbacks where you're learning
to use your left inner thigh anything
that's using the left hip musculature
you could after you do this you could
use the left hip musculature to
complement this technique because
getting the right side to open up is
again kind of meaningless unless you're
pairing it with a left side that is
becoming more active
because that's what we need to do we
have to get off our right side and get
onto our left side and then go back and
forth but the biggest challenge is
getting off the right side and getting
the process started of reincorporating
your left hip musculature into your life
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