SET EXAM - GENERAL PAPER ,REPEATED QUESTIONS | SET EXAM 2022

Summary

This video script provides an overview of various constitutional and legal topics relevant to Indian law. It covers fundamental rights such as the Right to Education (Article 21A), the Right to Life and Personal Liberty (Article 21), and the duty of citizens to protect public property (Article 51A). Additionally, it discusses technological terms like Local Area Networks (LAN) and legal concepts such as sexual harassment (IPC 354A), along with educational rights for minorities (Article 29). The script also highlights key amendments, including the 73rd Amendment that transferred primary education responsibility to Panchayats.

Takeaways

• 😀 Article 21A of the Indian Constitution guarantees the right to free and compulsory education for children aged 6 to 14 years, as per the 86th Amendment Act of 2002.
• 😀 A **Local Area Network (LAN)** connects devices within a confined area like a building, office, or home, and can range from a small home network to an enterprise network.
• 😀 **Article 51A** of the Indian Constitution mandates that it is the duty of every citizen to protect public property and preserve the environment.
• 😀 **Article 29(1)** ensures the protection of minority rights, allowing them to conserve their culture, language, and script, and prevents discrimination in educational institutions based on race, religion, or caste.
• 😀 The **Right to Education Act (RTE)**, effective from April 1, 2010, enforces Article 21A, ensuring free and compulsory education for all children in India.
• 😀 **Anti-virus software** is designed to detect and remove harmful programs (malware) from computers, safeguarding them from potential damage.
• 😀 **Section 354A** of the Indian Penal Code deals with sexual harassment, specifically addressing the use of criminal force to outrage a woman’s modesty.
• 😀 The **73rd Constitutional Amendment Act (1992)** transferred the responsibility of primary education to Panchayats, empowering local bodies to handle education at the grassroots level.
• 😀 A **free and open access journal** is a resource that provides educational content at no cost, allowing greater accessibility to learning materials for everyone.
• 😀 The importance of **fundamental rights**, especially **Article 21** (Right to Life and Personal Liberty), is emphasized as a key guarantee under the Indian Constitution, securing rights for both citizens and foreigners.

Q & A

What is Article 21A of the Indian Constitution related to?

Article 21A of the Indian Constitution is related to the Right to Education, which ensures free and compulsory education for children between the ages of 6 and 14 years.

Which fundamental right is guaranteed by Article 21 of the Indian Constitution?

Article 21 guarantees the protection of life and personal liberty to all individuals, including citizens and foreigners, except according to the procedure established by law.

What does the term 'Local Area Network' (LAN) refer to?

A Local Area Network (LAN) refers to a collection of devices connected together within a single physical location, such as an office, home, or building.

Which article in the Indian Constitution deals with the safeguarding of public property and the prevention of violence?

Article 51A of the Indian Constitution mandates that citizens have a fundamental duty to protect public property and avoid violence.

What does Article 29(1) of the Indian Constitution ensure?

Article 29(1) ensures the protection of the interests of minorities, granting them the right to conserve their language, culture, and script.

What does the Right to Education (RTE) Act of 2009 mandate?

The Right to Education (RTE) Act of 2009 ensures that every child in the age group of 6 to 14 years has the right to free and compulsory education.

Which of the following is an antivirus software?

Antivirus software is a program designed to detect and remove viruses and other malicious software (malware) from computers and laptops.

What is the punishment under IPC Section 354A for sexual harassment?

Under IPC Section 354A, sexual harassment, such as using criminal force with the intent to outrage a woman's modesty, can result in imprisonment for up to two years.

Which amendment to the Indian Constitution mandates the transfer of primary education responsibility to Panchayats?

The 73rd Amendment of 1992 mandates that the responsibility for primary education be transferred to Panchayats, empowering local governments.

What is meant by an 'Open Access Journal'?

An Open Access Journal refers to a publication that provides free access to its educational content, making it available to everyone without charge.