MATERI PJOK PERMAINAN BOLA KECIL - SOFTBALL

Summary

This video script offers an insightful overview of the sport of softball, including its history, rules, and equipment. It explains that softball is a team sport with two teams of nine players each, aiming to score runs by circling bases. The video covers the creation of softball by George Hancock in 1887 and its evolution from baseball. It details the field dimensions, equipment like gloves, balls, and bats made from various materials, and the attire for players and umpires. Additionally, it illustrates key skills such as holding the bat, throwing, catching, and sliding to evade the ball, providing a comprehensive introduction to the sport.

Takeaways

• 😀 Softball is a variant of baseball, played with a larger ball and under different rules.
• 🏀 The game consists of two teams, each with nine players on the field, plus substitutes.
• ⏱ A standard game is typically 7 innings long, with each inning ending when both teams have batted and the fielding team records three outs.
• 🏟 The field is diamond-shaped, with the pitching distance varying between 43 meters for men and 37 meters for women.
• 🥎 The ball used in softball is larger and softer than a baseball, and is made of a combination of leather and rubber.
• 🧤 Players wear gloves, with different styles for infielders, outfielders, and the first baseman.
• 🛡 The game includes protective gear such as masks for pitchers and body protectors for female catchers.
• 🥋 Players wear uniforms with numbers on the front and back, and umpires wear blue shirts and trousers.
• 🥊 The bat used in softball can be made from various materials including wood, aluminum, plastic, carbon, and fiberglass, making it lighter than traditional baseball bats.
• 🏃‍♂️ Players run from one base to another after hitting the ball, trying to reach home plate to score a run.
• 💨 Sliding is a technique used to avoid being tagged out by the fielder when attempting to reach a base.

Q & A

What is Softball?

Softball is a sport that is a variant of baseball, played with a larger ball and underarm pitching. It is played between two teams, each consisting of nine players, with the objective to score more runs by hitting the ball and running around the bases.

What are the two types of teams in Softball?

In Softball, there are two types of teams: the defensive team, also known as the fielding team, and the offensive team, known as the batting team.

How long is a Softball game typically played?

A Softball game is typically played for 7 to 9 innings, depending on the situation and conditions.

Who invented Softball and where was it invented?

Softball was invented by George Hancock in Chicago, United States, in 1887.

What is the difference between Softball and Baseball?

Softball is a variant of Baseball, but it uses a larger ball and underarm pitching instead of overhand pitching. It was initially developed as a safer and more accessible version of Baseball.

When did men start playing Softball in Indonesia?

Men started playing Softball in Indonesia after the Asian Games in Bangkok, where it was no longer considered a sport exclusively for women.

What is the shape and size of a Softball field?

A Softball field is a diamond shape with a length of approximately 60 meters. The distance from the pitcher's plate to home base varies between 14.03 meters for men and 12.2 meters for women.

What are the main equipment used in Softball?

The main equipment used in Softball includes the glove, ball, bat, and protective gear such as masks and body protectors for certain positions.

What are the different types of gloves used in Softball?

There are three types of gloves used in Softball: finger gloves worn by all fielders, catcher's gloves used by the catcher, and first base mitts used by the first baseman.

What is the composition of a Softball?

A Softball is made of leather with a core that contains a mixture of cork and rubber.

What is the composition of a Softball bat?

Softball bats can be made from various materials such as wood, aluminum, plastic, carbon, and fiberglass. Modern bats are often lighter than traditional wooden ones.

What are the different skills involved in playing Softball?

Some of the skills involved in playing Softball include holding the bat, throwing and catching the ball, underhand pitching, running to bases, and sliding to avoid being tagged out.