Social Implications of ICT in the Society
Summary
TLDRThis chapter explores the social implications of ICT in society, highlighting its transformative power and its role in achieving the United Nations' sustainable development goals. It discusses the positive impacts on business, communication, advertising, travel, and education, while also addressing the negative effects such as psychological issues like isolation and depression, and physical health concerns including eye strain and musculoskeletal problems. The chapter also introduces the concept of social businesses, which leverage ICT for social good while seeking financial stability.
Takeaways
- 🌐 The social impact of ICT is transformative, playing a key role in achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.
- 💡 ICT enables financial inclusion and allows for instantaneous global connections, enhancing communication and business opportunities.
- 🚀 ICT significantly lowers barriers to starting businesses by allowing easy sharing of knowledge and low-cost online presence.
- 📈 ICT maturity is closely linked to economic growth, with technology advances often driving revenue increase for businesses.
- 🔄 Traditionally, government bodies and NGOs have found it challenging to apply technology for social growth compared to for-profit entities.
- 💼 The emergence of social businesses aims to bridge the gap between profit-driven and socially-focused enterprises.
- 📲 Technology has revolutionized communication, making it faster and more efficient, reducing the time taken to send and receive messages.
- 📈 Advertising has been greatly simplified through digital technology, with platforms like Facebook and Google Ads making it more accessible.
- 🌍 The travel industry has been significantly impacted by technology, with services like Google Maps and new business models like car rentals enhancing user experience.
- 📚 Technology has made education more accessible and efficient, with the internet facilitating easy access to information and learning resources.
- 💾 Data storage has become much simpler with technology, allowing for quick retrieval and storage on devices like computers and smartphones.
- ⚠️ Despite the benefits, overuse of technology can lead to psychological and physical issues, including social isolation, depression, eye strain, and sleep problems.
- 🧘♂️ The psychological effects of technology use can include feelings of isolation and depression, influenced by the nature of social media interactions.
- 🤸♀️ Physical health can be impacted by technology use, with prolonged screen time leading to eye strain, poor posture, and musculoskeletal issues.
- 💤 Sleep disturbances can result from exposure to blue light emitted by digital devices, affecting the body's natural circadian rhythm.
- 🏋️♀️ Sedentary use of digital technologies can contribute to a more sedentary lifestyle, linked to health issues such as obesity and cardiovascular disease.
- 🌟 Social businesses leverage ICT to achieve social costs while seeking financial stability, utilizing technology for positive social impact.
Q & A
What are the three objectives of Chapter 4 of the ICT course?
-The three objectives of Chapter 4 are to discuss the social implications of ICT in society, identify the negative effects of technology on society, and discover how ICT is developing social businesses.
How does ICT contribute to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals?
-ICT contributes to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals by providing the necessary infrastructure to achieve them and enabling financial inclusions through e-commerce, which allows people to connect instantaneously.
What is the impact of ICT on business?
-The impact of ICT on business is significant as it empowers people to share knowledge and advice instantaneously, start online shops or websites at a low cost, and thus lowers the barriers to starting a business.
How has technology made communication easier and better?
-Technology has made communication easier and better by allowing instant messaging, emails, and other forms of digital communication, drastically reducing the time it takes to send and receive messages compared to traditional methods.
In what ways has technology transformed the field of advertising?
-Technology has transformed advertising by making it easier and more comfortable through digital and online marketing platforms such as Facebook marketing and Google Ads.
How has technology impacted the travel industry?
-Technology has impacted the travel industry by providing tools like Google Maps and Google Earth for navigation, and by enabling new business models such as car rentals that cater to different customer needs.
What role does technology play in education?
-Technology in education has made learning easier and more efficient by providing easy access to information on the internet, thus enhancing the ability to acquire new knowledge on various subjects.
How has technology changed data storage and retrieval?
-Technology has simplified data storage and retrieval by allowing data to be saved on computers, tablets, and smartphones, making it possible to search for and access specific files within seconds.
What are some of the negative effects of technology overuse?
-Overuse of technology can lead to psychological issues like social isolation and depression, physical health issues such as eye strain and musculoskeletal problems, and sleep disturbances due to exposure to blue light from screens.
How can social media use contribute to feelings of isolation?
-Social media, despite being designed to connect people, can lead to feelings of isolation, especially if the interactions are perceived as less meaningful or if the platform is used excessively without fostering real-world connections.
What is the role of ICT in the development of social businesses?
-ICT plays a central role in the emergence and development of social businesses by providing affordable solutions, enabling scalability, and offering advice and support, which helps these businesses to achieve their social goals while maintaining financial stability.
Outlines
🌐 Impact of ICT on Society and Business
This paragraph discusses the transformative power of Information Communications Technology (ICT) in society. ICT plays a pivotal role in achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals by providing necessary infrastructure. It facilitates financial inclusion through e-commerce and enables instantaneous global connections. The paragraph emphasizes ICT's significant impact on businesses, allowing for the easy sharing of knowledge and the low-cost establishment of online shops or websites, thereby reducing entrepreneurial barriers. It also touches on the historical evolution of communication, highlighting how technology has made sending messages almost instantaneous compared to the past. The role of ICT in advertising and marketing is also explored, with the rise of digital platforms like Facebook and Google Ads making advertising more accessible. The travel industry's transformation through technologies like Google Maps and new business models in car rentals is mentioned. The paragraph concludes by acknowledging the broader improvements in communication and the overall positive impact of technology on various aspects of life.
📚 Technology's Role in Education and Data Storage
The second paragraph delves into the role of technology in education, making learning more accessible and efficient through the internet. It contrasts the difficulties of data retrieval in the past with the current ease of saving and searching for files on modern devices. The paragraph also addresses the negative effects of technology, such as social media and mobile devices potentially leading to psychological and physical issues. It discusses the psychological effects of technology, including isolation and depression, with a 2017 study highlighting increased social isolation among heavy social media users. The physical health effects are also covered, with a focus on digital eye strain and the recommendation of the 20-20-20 rule to reduce strain. The paragraph concludes by discussing the impact of technology on posture and musculoskeletal issues, suggesting that不正确的设备使用姿势可能导致颈部和背部疼痛,以及如何通过改善姿势和减少使用时间来减轻这些影响。
🛌 Technology's Impact on Sleep and Physical Activity
The third paragraph focuses on how technology use, particularly close to bedtime, can disrupt sleep due to the blue light emitted by devices. It references a 2014 study that links blue light exposure to disturbances in the body's natural circadian rhythm, potentially making it harder to fall asleep. The paragraph suggests strategies to mitigate this, such as ceasing device use an hour or two before bedtime. It also discusses the sedentary lifestyle promoted by digital technologies and its association with negative health effects like obesity and cardiovascular disease. The paragraph concludes by discussing the concept of social businesses, which are driven by a social cause but seek financial stability to sustain their impact. ICTs are central to the emergence and development of these businesses, allowing them to utilize technology for social good. The paragraph outlines three main ways ICTs are developing social businesses: affordability, scalability, and the ability to provide advice and support within local communities.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡ICT
💡Sustainable Development Goals
💡E-commerce
💡Social Business
💡User Experience
💡Digital Marketing
💡Travel Industry
💡Education Technology
💡Data Storage
💡Psychological Effects
💡Physical Health Effects
Highlights
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) has the power to transform society.
ICT plays a key role in achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.
ICT enables financial inclusion through e-commerce and allows people to connect instantaneously.
The impact of ICT on business is significant, empowering people to share knowledge and start businesses at a low cost.
Advances in technology are closely linked to economic growth.
Social businesses are bridging the gap between for-profit ventures and social growth.
Technology has made communication easier and more efficient.
Advertising has been revolutionized by digital technology and online marketing platforms like Facebook and Google Ads.
The travel industry has been greatly impacted by technology, with services like Google Maps and car rentals.
Technology has made learning easier and more efficient through the internet.
Data storage has become significantly easier with modern technology, allowing for quick retrieval of files.
Technology has both positive and negative effects, with overuse leading to psychological and physical issues.
Social media and mobile devices may lead to psychological issues such as isolation and depression.
The overuse of technology can have significant impacts on developing children and teenagers.
Physical health effects of technology use include eye strain and musculoskeletal issues due to poor posture.
The American Optometric Association recommends the 20-20-20 rule for digital screen use to reduce eye strain.
Technology use close to bedtime can cause sleep problems due to blue light exposure.
Sedentary use of digital technologies can contribute to obesity, cardiovascular disease, and other health issues.
Social businesses are driven by a social cause but seek financial stability to further their impact.
ICTs play a central role in the emergence and development of social businesses.
Social businesses utilize technology for good in three main ways: affordability, advice, and scalability.
Transcripts
[Music]
good day everyone
welcome to chapter 4 of ip01 or leaving
in the era so for the chapter for uh we
will discuss the social implications of
ict
in the society so we have three
objectives for this chapter
so the first objective is discuss the
social implications of ict in society
two is identify the negative effects of
technology to the society
three discovers how i
is developing social
businesses
so let's proceed
alright so the social impact of ict
information communications technology
icd has the power to transform
society it plays a key role in each of
the united nations sustainable
development goals
providing the infrastructure needed to
achieve them it also enables financial
inclusions through e-commerce and allow
people to connect with millions
instantaneously
so the impact of icp on business is
particularly significant
it empowers people to share knowledge
and advice instantaneously and set up an
online shop or website at a low cost
dramatically lowering the barriers to
start a business
as such it is an important enabler of
change and ict maturity is closely
linked to economic growth
so advances in technology has always
been used by for profits to increase
revenue however government bodies and
ngos
have struggled to successfully apply
them for social growth
an emerging type of business the social
business
is bridging the gap between the two
so technology has made our lives more
easier and better through better
communication
so what do you mean by this class so the
role of technology has successfully made
the communication aspect much easier and
better for us few months
earlier we had to wait for the message
for days and even in some cases
for months so we will receive and send
method our messages organizers
and it will take weeks or time before we
can receive or be before we can send
those messages
and we just drastically see the change
which is
which has taken
place
so now
all it takes a few clicks of our fingers
on the smartphones to send out a mail
message to our loved ones our office
colleagues the user experience and
interface have drastically improved with
the upcoming modern age technology
next is with technology advertising has
been made
easier so not only communication class
but also
in the field of advertisement and
marketing so technology has not left a
single aspect of our lives which it has
not touched and one such aspect is that
of the advertisement
nowadays
owing to the rise of digital technology
and outline marketing and online
marketing
advertising has become way easier and
comfortable than it was before
some examples would be facebook
marketing
google ads
so on
and so forth et cetera class so amazing
change in travel industry
so the travel industry has been impacted
by technology in a very huge way
there there are google maps google earth
and so on which the user can operate and
use as per their convenience and
moreover
there have been new and upcoming
business models in the travel such um
center such as car rentals where a
person can hire a luxury car and a
mid-level car according to their needs
overall we can say that things are
becoming more and more interesting
so next is
of course the help of technology in
education technology has made learning
easier and efficient so there is no
doubt in the fact
that with the search of the inter on the
internet over the last couple of years
it has become very easy for people to
rummage the internet and get sorry
information
and owing to this
learning and grabbing new information
regarding any subject has become way
easier which is good for the gigs
so lastly as a role of technology in
data storing
so
a couple of decades ago retrieving data
was very rough
process to deal with as people had
to score various files and specifically
hand hand-picked the file by narrowing
it down but now
it is it is not like that all nowadays
all you need to do is save it on your
computer
tablet and even smartphones
and whenever you need you can search for
a specific file and within seconds it
will be in your hands
not just in the same saving but also has
made our lives significantly ac
so in every aspect of our life
technology
changed everything plans so of course if
they're
a positive side of technology
we didn't know a lot of negative effects
of technology so people are more
connected than ever things in large part
to wrap in advancements in technology
while some forms of technology may have
made positive changes in the world
there is evidence for the negative
effects of technology and its overuse as
well
so social media and mobile devices may
lead to um psychological and physical
issues
such as eye strain and epic um
difficulty focusing on important tasks
they may also contribute to more serious
health conditions such as depression
the overuse of technology may have more
significant impact on developing
children and teenagers
so first class there's the um let's talk
about psychological
effects of technology or ict so overuse
or dependence on technology may have a
great psychological effects
including
isolation so technologies such as social
media are designed to bring people
together yet they may have the opposite
effect in some cases
a 2017 study in young adults aged 19 to
32 years old
found that people with higher social
media um social media use were more than
three times
as likely to feel socially isolated than
those who did not use social media as
often
finding ways to reduce social media use
such as setting time limits for social
apps may help reduce feelings of
isolation in some
people
next is the depression and anxiety so
people who had more positive
interactions and social support on these
platforms appear to have lower levels of
depression and anxiety so while there
does appear to be a link between social
media and mental health a significant
determining factor is the types of
interactions people feel they are having
on these platforms
so after the psychological effects is
the physical health effects of
technology so technology use may
increase the risk of physical issues as
well
including ice stream
so technology such as handheld tablets
smartphones and computers can hold a
person's attention for a long periods
this may lead to eye strain
so symptoms of digital eye strain can
include red vision and dry eyes
eye strain may also lead to um to face
in order area in other areas of the body
such as the head
neck or shoulders so several
technologies factors we need to isolate
such as screen time
screen glare screen brightness
moving to close or too far away for
receiving posture and underlying visual
issues
so taking regular breaks away from the
speed may reduce the likelihood
of eye strain
so anyone regularly experiencing three
on this symptoms should see an optimist
optometrist for a checkout the 2020 rule
for digital doing when using any form of
digital screen for longer periods of
time the american optometric association
recommend using the 20 20 20 rule
so use this rule
after every 20 minutes of screen time
after 20 seconds rig to look at
something at least 20 feet away
doing this will help reduce the strain
on the eyes from staring at the screen
for a continuous barrier
next is the board oh sure the way many
people use mobile devices and computers
we also contribute to incorrect posture
over time this may lead to
musculoskeletal issues
many technologies
promote a down and forward user position
meaning the person is hunched forward
and looking at the screen
this can put unnecessary amount of
pressure on the neck and spine
a five year study in the jordan applied
ergonomics found an association between
texting on mobile phones and neck or
upper back pain in your heart the
results indicated the effects were
mostly short-term though some people
continued to have long-term symptoms so
a 29 2018 study in the european spine
journal found that the posture of the
neck while texting made no difference in
symptoms such as
neck
pains
next is the
sleep problems so using technology too
close to bedtime may cause issues with
sleep
this effect has to do with the fact that
blue light such as the light from cell
phones e-readers and computers
stimulates the brain authors of a 2014
study found that this blue light is
enough to disturb the body's natural
circulation rhythm
this disturbance could make it harder to
fall asleep or lead to a person feeling
less alert the next day to avoid the
potential impact of blue light on the
brain people can stop using electronic
devices that limit blue light in the
hour or two before
that time
gentle activities to um to win down with
instead such as reading a book doing
gentle stretches for taking about our
alternatives to reduce physical activity
as most
everyday digital technologies are
sedentary
more extended use of these technologies
promotes a more sedentary lifestyle
which is known to have negative health
effects such as contributing to obesity
cardiovascular disease type 2 diabetes
premature death
finding ways to take breaks from
military technologies may help promote a
more active
lifestyle
so in lesson three class we will discuss
the icp and the social business so
social business are driven by a social
cost but seek financial stability in
order to order their impact
icts play a central role in the
emergence and development of social
business
these companies are driven by a social
cost but seek financial stability
through profit making in order to
further their impact
this combination is allowing them to
effectively utilize technology for good
a city is developing social business in
three main ways and what are those ways
number one is affordability
starting any business can be financially
challenging but for social entrepreneurs
whose primary intent is to engage with
local communities rather than to make
profit it can be particularly daunting
at the initial stages it can also be
difficult to convince investors to part
with their money or for social costs so
ict solutions have decreased set up
costs in an unprecedented way this helps
social entrepreneurs to make it through
this uncertain period without major
investments of losses
or losses and advice
advice is only the click of a button
away
next way is the scalability icp
infrastructure allows us to connect
instantaneously with millions
three community to ensure lasting
empowerment social business work from
within the community
and this is the end of
our
discussion class again my name is kaiser
and thank you for your time and we see
you have a good day
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