Don't Force Anything - Alan Watts

True Meaning
7 Nov 202209:42

Summary

TLDRThis thought-provoking transcript delves into the profound concept of 'wu-way' from Taoism, exploring its essence of non-forcing and aligning with the natural flow of life. The speaker invites listeners to suspend preconceived notions and approach the world with childlike wonder, embracing the inherent weirdness and vastness of existence. Through vivid examples and analogies, they encourage letting go of contrived virtuosity and instead cultivating spontaneity, attunement to the present moment, and a willingness to inhabit the mysterious void that underlies all reality. Ultimately, the script beckons us to rediscover our true selves by shedding habitual ways of thinking and perceiving.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Wu wei (effortless action) is the principle of not forcing things, but acting in harmony with the natural flow.
  • 😐 Forced or artificial performances lack authenticity and fail to resonate as genuine.
  • 🧘 The Taoist concept of wu wei does not advocate pure passivity or laziness, but rather timely and appropriate action.
  • ⚔️ Like in judo, wu wei involves using effort only at the right moment when the opponent is off-balance.
  • ⛵ Wu wei is likened to the art of sailing, going with the flow, rather than the art of rowing against the current.
  • 🌳 True virtue or spontaneity arises without intention or conscious effort to be virtuous.
  • 🔮 Trying too hard to be spontaneous or follow rules in reverse is still bound by societal constraints, missing true spontaneity.
  • 👶 To rediscover true spontaneity, one must regain the childlike sense of wonder and openness to the mystery of existence.
  • 🌌 The vastness of space, the infinite nature of time and existence, evoke a sense of awe and bewilderment in children.
  • 🧘‍♀️ To truly understand wu wei, one must temporarily suspend preconceived notions, logic, and habitual thinking patterns.

Q & A

  • What is the principle of Wu Wei mentioned in the transcript?

    -Wu Wei is the principle of not forcing in anything that one does. It emphasizes action at the right moment and in harmony with the natural course of things, rather than through force or effort.

  • How is Wu Wei illustrated through the example of judo?

    -In judo, Wu Wei is exemplified by using muscle only at the right moment, when the opponent is off balance, which demonstrates acting in accordance with the natural flow and not forcing actions.

  • What does the transcript suggest about the common misunderstanding of Wu Wei?

    -The transcript suggests that a common misunderstanding of Wu Wei is equating it to laziness or passivity, while it actually involves knowing the right time for action and aligning with the natural world.

  • How does the concept of Wu Wei relate to the saying by Laozi regarding virtue?

    -The concept relates to Laozi's saying that superior virtue does not act with the intention of being virtuous and thus is truly virtuous, highlighting Wu Wei's principle of effortless action without force or artificial intent.

  • What mistake do people make when trying to embody Wu Wei, according to the transcript?

    -People mistakenly believe that realizing they are the Tao or acting spontaneously without constraint is Wu Wei. However, merely acting in opposition to societal rules or seeking spontaneity for its own sake misses the essence of Wu Wei.

  • How does the transcript describe the approach to truly understanding what one wants?

    -It suggests that to understand what one truly wants, one must become very quiet and listen inwardly, indicating that clarity and direction come from a place of calm and openness, rather than forceful thinking or acting.

  • What analogy is used to describe our existence on Earth according to the transcript?

    -The Earth is likened to a spaceship, and heaven to the vastness of space or the void, illustrating the concept that our existence is part of a larger, incomprehensible vastness that surrounds us.

  • Why is becoming like a child important for understanding the world, as mentioned in the transcript?

    -Becoming like a child is important because children are open to the wonder and mystery of the world without preconceived notions, which is essential for rediscovering the true nature of existence and reality.

  • What does the transcript say about societal rules and spontaneity?

    -It suggests that merely acting against societal rules or seeking spontaneity as an end in itself does not lead to true spontaneity. True spontaneity is not bound by societal rules or the mere opposition to them.

  • How does the transcript propose one should approach their perceptions and thoughts to experience reality differently?

    -The transcript proposes suspending all preconceived notions, opinions, and logical frameworks as an experiment to experience reality without the filter of language or societal constructs, encouraging a direct, unmediated engagement with the world.

Outlines

00:00

🧘‍♂️ The Principle of Wu Wei (Non-Forcing)

This paragraph discusses the concept of 'Wu Wei' in Taoism, which is often mistranslated as 'non-action' or 'doing nothing.' The speaker clarifies that a more accurate translation would be 'non-forcing,' as it refers to the art of acting effortlessly and in harmony with the natural flow of things. The paragraph uses examples from various art forms to illustrate the difference between a forced and a natural, effortless performance. The speaker also explains that Wu Wei is not about cultivated passivity or spontaneity, but rather about being in tune with the natural rhythm and timing of events.

05:00

🌌 Rediscovering the Childlike Wonder

The second paragraph encourages the listener to approach the world with a childlike sense of wonder and curiosity, free from preconceived notions and societal conditioning. The speaker suggests that children have an innate ability to perceive the world as a strange and fascinating place, unbound by conventional thinking. To truly understand the nature of reality, the speaker advises the listener to temporarily suspend their beliefs, opinions, and logical frameworks, and instead approach the world with an open mind, like a child experiencing everything for the first time. The paragraph emphasizes the importance of letting go of habitual thought patterns and engaging with the present moment without judgment or preconceptions.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Wu Wei (Non-Action)

Wu Wei, often translated as 'non-action' or 'effortless action,' is a central principle in Taoism. It means acting in alignment with the natural flow of things, without excessive effort or forcing. The video explains that true Wu Wei is unintentional, not a cultivated passivity or spontaneity but an innate flowing with the tide or drift of circumstances. For example, it suggests using force in Judo or other disciplines only at the right moment when the opponent is off-balance.

💡Tao (The Way)

Tao, often translated as 'the Way,' is the fundamental principle underlying the universe in Taoism. It represents the natural order and flow of all things. The video discusses how true understanding of the Tao involves realizing one's intrinsic connection to it, rather than following societal rules or reversing them. To grasp the Tao, one must approach reality with the wonder and openness of a child.

💡Spontaneity

Spontaneity refers to acting or responding without premeditation or constraint, in a natural and unforced manner. The video cautions against mistaking mere societal rebellion or following the 'rules in reverse' as true spontaneity. Instead, it suggests that genuine spontaneity arises from being quiet and allowing one's true desires or impulses to manifest, without the compulsions of habit or learned behaviors.

💡Space (Void)

Space or the void is presented as a fundamental concept in the video's philosophy. It is described as the underlying foundation of the universe, despite appearing to be 'nothing.' The video suggests that truly grasping the nature of infinite space, which 'nobody can define' or 'imagine,' is key to understanding reality from a childlike, unencumbered perspective.

💡Childlike Wonder

Childlike wonder refers to the capacity for awe, curiosity, and openness to the world that children naturally possess. The video encourages regaining this sense of wonder as adults, by questioning assumptions, pondering profound mysteries (such as the nature of time or existence itself), and engaging with reality in a direct, unfiltered way. This childlike perspective is seen as essential for grasping the deeper truths discussed.

💡Habit Energy

Habit energy, a term borrowed from Buddhism, refers to the ingrained patterns of thought, perception, and behavior that shape our experience of reality. The video acknowledges the persistent pull of 'habit energy,' which causes us to compulsively categorize and label our experiences in habitual ways. It suggests temporarily suspending these habits or 'checking them at the door' to approach reality with fresh eyes.

💡Suspension of Views

The video advocates temporarily suspending one's philosophical, religious, and logical views or frameworks. This 'suspension of views' is proposed as an exercise to approach reality without the filters of preconceived ideas or beliefs, even suspending basic concepts like colors or textures. The aim is to cultivate a more direct, unmediated experience of the present moment.

💡Anti-Intellectualism

While the video advocates suspending habitual thought patterns and views, it clarifies that this is not an 'anti-intellectual' stance undermining logic or reason. Rather, it is a temporary exercise to experience reality in a more immediate, unfiltered way, after which one can re-engage intellectual faculties as needed. The goal is not to reject intellect but to balance it with visceral, direct experience.

💡Presence

The notion of presence, or being fully immersed in and attentive to the present moment, is an underlying theme in the video. By encouraging listeners to quiet the mind, suspend views, and approach reality with childlike curiosity, the video advocates a state of heightened presence and awareness, free from the constraints of habitual thought patterns and assumptions.

💡Interconnectedness

The video hints at a sense of interconnectedness or non-duality, where the self is not separate from the underlying reality or 'Tao' of the universe. It suggests that realizing this intrinsic connection, which transcends intellectual classifications or descriptions, is key to authentic understanding and spontaneity. This notion of interconnectedness is central to Taoist and other Eastern philosophies explored in the video.

Highlights

There is a principle called 'wu-way' or 'not forcing' in Taoism, which means not using force or excessive effort but rather going with the natural flow of things.

Wu-way is about knowing the right moment for action, like in judo where you apply force only when your opponent is off-balance.

True wu-way is not about cultivated passivity or spontaneity, but about realizing that you don't know what you truly want until you are quiet and allow it to arise naturally.

We are already in heaven, as the Earth is a spaceship traveling through the void or 'kung' of space.

Space, which appears to be nothing, is the foundation of the universe.

To understand wu-way, one must become like a child, curious and open to the wonder and strangeness of the world.

Children naturally question fundamental ideas like God, time, and death, and love to explore the world in strange ways.

To rediscover wu-way as an adult, one must temporarily suspend their ideas, opinions, logic, and ways of categorizing the world.

One must view the world without the habitual thoughts and labels, treating them like passing shapes in the sea spray.

This is not an anti-intellectual view but a temporary suspension of logic and reason to understand the world in a more direct, intuitive way.

Close your eyes and listen to what you truly and honestly hear, without preconceptions.

Superior virtue has no intention to be virtuous, and inferior virtue cannot let go of virtuosity.

Trying to be spontaneous by breaking societal rules is still running by those rules in reverse.

The child wonders about the vastness of space and the infinite nature of time, with no beginning or end.

Thinking deeply about death and non-existence gives a "funny feeling" that reveals the strangeness of existence itself.

Transcripts

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there is a principle called way

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means none or not no

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negation

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way

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has a combination of meanings it can

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mean action

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making

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but the best translation I have found

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for it is forcing

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and so Louis is the principle of not

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forcing

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in anything that you do now we know when

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we watch any performance of an artist be

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it a dancer

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or a an actor

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or a musician

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we know immediately when the performance

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is forced

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and we say it doesn't ring true it's too

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artificial it doesn't seem to be natural

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many people who study the Taoist

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doctrines think that way means do

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nothing

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in the sense of laissez-faire be lazy

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always be passive it doesn't mean that

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there is a Time for Action when you

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study Judo

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[Music]

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you use Muscle only at the right moment

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when your opponent is hopelessly

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overextended and off balance and you add

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a little muscle to it and you throw him

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across the room

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but only then

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you never use Muscle

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at the wrong moment

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for a Shakespeare knew perfectly well

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there is a tide in the Affairs of men

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which taken at its flood leads onto

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Fortune

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and so wu-way is based on knowledge of

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the tide

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the drift of things

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get with it

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wu-way is the art of sailing rather than

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the art of rowing

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[Music]

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so one of the most famous sayings of Lao

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in the laozer book

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is superior virtue

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has no intention to be virtuous

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and thus

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is virtually

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inferior virtue cannot let go of

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virtuosity

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and thus is not good

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so one could also say

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the real woo way

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[Music]

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is not intentionally

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and so is wool way

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but inferior will we

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so tries to be woo way that it isn't

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in other words this is say is not a

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matter of cultivated passivity

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or even of cultivated spontaneity

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because there are people

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who think that they are released

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[Music]

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that they have realized that they are

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the Tao

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as all of us in fact are or that you are

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to put it into vedanta terms every one

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of us is the Brahman

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the Eternal self of the universe beyond

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all description or classification or

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thought

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and say okay baby I'm that now I'm gonna

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have a ball

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well what kind of a ball do they have

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well what they do is they look up the

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rules

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on which society runs and do the

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opposite

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well that's still running by the rules

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of society and it's the mirror image in

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Reverse that's not spontaneity

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you have to be able to realize that you

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don't know what you really want to do

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until you are very quiet

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and it tells you

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see we are in heaven now

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because the Earth is a spaceship

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and Heaven is space

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what is called in Chinese kung Japanese

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goo

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the void

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that's what is important

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most of us

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don't know this

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space it comes down to space always

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space

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which nobody can Define nobody can

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imagine appears to be nothing

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is the foundation of the universe

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but

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you have to become again as a child to

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see that

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are Europe go back to your childhood

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what were the fascinating things

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what's out there

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what's beyond the stars

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how long does it go on

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and Mama Said

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it goes on always and always and always

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the child wonders it's excited

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that this is something that never ends

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then the child asked about time

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how long ago is long ago

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well the Bible says that in the

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beginning God created the Heaven and the

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Earth but what did God do before he did

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that

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well as one person said he sat up

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thinking punishments in hell for people

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who asked silly questions

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[Music]

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ill that is only a joke and the the

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child thinks of God going back and back

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and back forever

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never beginning

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so in the same way you think about death

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go to sleep and never wake up never

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why it would be as if you never had

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existed not only you but everything else

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which is of course the way things were

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before you were born

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you know about how about waking up after

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having never gone to sleep

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that's quite a thought and something

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fishy about it all

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so we get a funny feeling when we think

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those questions really through

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very funny feeling

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and children you see love to get into

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that funny feeling children know all

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kinds of weird things they like to spin

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around as fast as possible so they watch

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the suddenly they're all the ground goes

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tilting into this thing with their eyes

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and make faces and test out their bodies

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in all sorts of funny ways

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because they know from the beginning

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that the world is weird

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a strange thing because everybody knows

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what it's all about only they won't

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admit it

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being brought up is being taught not to

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admit it

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as you know very well

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what's going on

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but in order to find out once more is an

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adult you have to become again as a

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child so what does that involve

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means ladies and gentlemen would you

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please check your ideas and opinions at

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the door

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all your philosophical and religious

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views all your logic

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[Music]

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because I say check it at the door

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advises it because you can pick it up

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again when you go out if you feel unsafe

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without it

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[Music]

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I'm not trying to argue you out of your

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opinions and views

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I'm merely suggesting that for the sake

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of an experiment with temporarily

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suspended and

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view what is

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as if you didn't even know how to talk

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red is not red blue is not blue

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heart is not hard soft is not soft

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male is not male female is not female

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there is just this Jazz it will not be

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possible to compel yourselves into this

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way of looking at things because what

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Buddhists call habit energy is going on

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on on on and as I talk to you you will

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find yourselves thinking in a compulsive

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and habitual way this is read this is

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green this is something this is nothing

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this is solid this is space all right

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but treat those thoughts that are going

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on in your head

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in exactly the same way as if they were

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maybe below see

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that's all they are

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like shapes in the spray as the sea

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breaks on the rocks

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now please don't get agitated that this

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is an anti-intellectual point of view

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this is undermining the value of logic

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and reasons on that we will bring all

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that back later when we need it but just

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for the time being

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let's simplify

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close your eyes

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listen

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what do you really and truly

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honestly

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here

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