Governments Are Suddenly Shutting Down The Internet - Here’s Why

Summary

This Cold Fusion episode delves into the alarming reality of government-ordered internet shutdowns, as seen in Bangladesh and other countries, causing chaos and economic loss. The video explores the reasons behind such actions, the existence of 'kill switches' in Western nations, and the potential for satellite internet as a solution. It raises questions about internet access as a human right and the implications of government control over this critical infrastructure.

Takeaways

• 📽️ The video discusses the issue of government-mandated internet shutdowns, using the example of Bangladesh in 2024 where the internet was shut down for 5 days during protests and political unrest.
• 🌐 Access Now reported that 2023 saw a record 283 incidents of internet shutdowns, indicating a growing trend of governments restricting internet access as a response to various situations.
• 🛑 Western countries like the UK and Australia also possess mechanisms to shut down the internet, known as 'kill switches', which can be activated in the interest of national security or during emergencies.
• 🏛️ The UN has declared internet access a human right, and views internet shutdowns as illegal. However, there is no binding international law that prevents governments from shutting down the internet.
• 💡 The video suggests that satellite internet services like Starlink could be a solution to government-imposed internet shutdowns, offering an alternative means of internet access.
• 🚨 The economic impact of internet shutdowns can be significant, with the example of Bangladesh's 5-day shutdown costing approximately $393 million in financial losses.
• 🏥 Internet shutdowns can have severe consequences for critical services such as hospitals and banking, as well as for the livelihoods of individuals, especially freelancers who rely on the internet for work.
• 📚 The script mentions that some countries shut down the internet during high school exams to prevent cheating, highlighting the diverse reasons governments may choose to restrict internet access.
• 🛡️ The video proposes that making internet access a fundamental human right could help safeguard against government shutdowns and ensure it remains available to all.
• 🗣️ The discussion raises the question of how societies can balance the need to combat misinformation and maintain order while preserving the right to internet access and freedom of expression.
• 🔒 The video transcript also includes a sponsor segment for Aura, a service that alerts users to potential data breaches and offers a suite of cybersecurity tools to protect personal information.

Q & A

What event led to the internet shutdown in Daka Bang adesh on July 18th, 2024?

The internet shutdown in Daka Bang adesh was triggered by protests against the reintroduction of a controversial policy affecting public sector jobs, which escalated into chaos and violence.

How long did the internet remain shut down in Daka Bang adesh in 2024?

The internet in Daka Bang adesh was shut down for an agonizing 5 days.

What was the impact of the internet shutdown on the people of Daka Bang adesh?

The shutdown affected banking, communication, and commerce, leaving people unable to communicate and conduct their daily activities.

How many internet shutdown incidents were recorded in 2023 according to Access Now?

In 2023, there were a record 283 incidents of internet shutdowns.

What is the term used for the Chinese government's system of internet control?

The Chinese government's system of internet control is known as the Great Firewall.