Pako, sagot sa gutom ng mga bata sa Tondo, Manila — Baklas Pako (Full Episode) | Kara Docs
Summary
TLDRThe story follows Uno, a 10-year-old boy from Tondo, who helps support his family by collecting nails from burnt homes and selling them, alongside picking up scrap plastic. Despite being out of school due to a lost birth certificate, Uno dreams of continuing his education and becoming a soldier. His family struggles with poverty, relying on meager earnings from peeling garlic and scavenging. The video sheds light on child labor, the harsh realities of poverty, and how it robs children of their childhood and education, while highlighting efforts by organizations like DSWD to provide assistance.
Takeaways
- 🔨 A group of children in Tondo, including a 10-year-old boy called Uno, collect nails from burnt houses in their community to sell for basic needs.
- 💰 Uno earns small amounts of money from selling scrap materials, which he uses to buy rice for his family.
- 🍚 Uno and his family often have simple meals, consisting of rice with soy sauce or oil, due to financial hardship.
- 📜 Uno is not in school because his birth certificate was lost, which is required for school enrollment.
- 👶 Uno's family also earns money by peeling garlic, which is a difficult and painful task for their hands.
- 👨👩👧👦 Uno’s parents struggle to make ends meet; his father dives for a living, and his mother works intermittently.
- 📖 Uno dreams of going back to school to learn how to read and improve his skills, although he currently struggles with basic math and reading.
- 💼 Uno’s small earnings from collecting nails and peeling garlic are vital to his family's survival, reflecting the harsh realities of child labor.
- 🧑🎓 Despite the hardships, Uno dreams of becoming a soldier one day, hoping for a brighter future.
- 🏘️ The DSWD (Department of Social Welfare and Development) visited Uno’s family to provide financial assistance and food packs, aiming to support them in starting a small business.
Q & A
Who is Uno, and what is his primary role in his family?
-Uno is a 10-year-old child (not his real name) who helps his family by collecting nails and hard plastics from burned-down houses and selling them for money to support their basic needs, such as buying rice.
Why does Uno collect nails, and what does he do with them?
-Uno collects nails from the remnants of burned houses in his community. He sells these nails to earn money to buy food, specifically rice for his family.
Why is Uno not attending school, and what challenges does he face regarding his education?
-Uno is not attending school because he lost his birth certificate, which is required for school enrollment. His family has not been able to get a new one, preventing him from continuing his education.
What kind of food does Uno’s family typically eat, and how does this reflect their financial situation?
-Uno’s family typically eats rice with soy sauce or a mixture of oil, salt, and soy sauce, which reflects their extreme poverty and inability to afford more nutritious meals.
What work do Uno’s parents do, and how does this affect the family's financial stability?
-Uno’s mother helps with peeling garlic for a living, while his father works as a diver. Both jobs are low-paying, and the family struggles financially, relying on Uno's help to make ends meet.
How much does Uno earn from collecting and selling items, and what does he do with the money?
-Uno earns a small amount from selling nails and plastic, enough to buy rice. For example, after an hour of work, he sells his collected items for 33 pesos, which he uses to buy food for his family.
What physical challenges does Uno face while helping his family with work?
-Uno faces physical challenges such as injuries from handling sharp objects like nails and peeling garlic, which causes cuts and pain in his hands.
How does child labor impact Uno’s life, according to the script?
-Child labor impacts Uno’s life by taking away his childhood and education. He spends his time working instead of playing or learning, and his dreams of becoming a soldier are hindered by the need to support his family.
What is the government's response to the issue of child labor, as mentioned in the script?
-The Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) and the Department of Education (DepEd) offer programs to help out-of-school youth like Uno. These programs provide free education opportunities and financial assistance to support families in need.
What are Uno’s dreams for the future, and how does his current situation affect these dreams?
-Uno dreams of becoming a soldier when he grows up. However, his current situation, marked by poverty and child labor, makes it difficult for him to pursue his education and achieve his dreams.
Outlines
🔨 Child Labor: Collecting Nails for Survival
The video introduces Uno, a 10-year-old boy living in Tondo, who collects nails from burned houses to sell and support his family. Despite his young age, Uno works tirelessly, not attending school due to the lack of a birth certificate. He explains how his family survives on a meager diet of rice with soy sauce or cooking oil. The harsh reality of child labor in impoverished communities is evident as Uno shares how he helps his family while yearning for education.
🧄 Struggling with Garlic Peeling: A Family's Livelihood
Uno and his family also peel garlic as part of their livelihood, with Uno contributing by peeling large sacks of garlic. Despite the difficult and painful work, which causes their hands to hurt, it is essential for their survival. Uno’s mother, Menet, expresses concern over how their financial struggles have forced Uno into such labor, lamenting how his childhood is being overtaken by the need to provide for the family. The segment highlights the tough choices families make when faced with extreme poverty.
🎒 Dreams Interrupted: Uno's Desire for Education
Though unable to attend school, Uno dreams of returning to his studies and becoming a soldier in the future. His simple daily wish is to eat chicken, a rare treat for his family. The DSWD intervenes by assessing the family’s financial situation and providing some assistance, including cash aid and food packs. The video ends with a reflection on the larger issue of poverty and child labor, emphasizing the need to address these issues to give children like Uno a chance to achieve their dreams.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Child labor
💡Poverty
💡Education
💡Community support
💡Family responsibility
💡Basic needs
💡Birth certificate
💡Junk shop
💡World Vision
💡Financial assistance
Highlights
Several children are seen collecting nails from burned houses in Tondo, as part of their daily tasks to earn a living.
Uno, a 10-year-old boy (not his real name), gathers nails and hard plastics to sell in order to support his family.
Uno shares that his family can only afford rice with soy sauce, oil, and salt for their meals due to financial hardship.
Uno is no longer attending school because his birth certificate was lost, which is required for enrollment.
Despite the hardships, Uno expresses a desire to go back to school, stating he wants to learn how to read.
Uno's parents are involved in small-scale labor: his father dives for resources, and his mother peels garlic for a living.
Uno, after collecting nails for over an hour, sells them to a junk shop, earning just enough to buy rice for his family.
Uno also helps his family by peeling garlic, a labor-intensive task that causes injuries to his hands.
Uno's mother, Menet (not her real name), is unaware that Uno was helping with heavy garlic sacks, highlighting the hidden struggles of child labor.
Uno's family struggles financially, often prioritizing basic necessities like food over other needs.
According to 2022 statistics, over 1 million children aged 5 to 17 in the Philippines are working, often due to poverty.
Child labor in the Philippines is closely tied to poverty, family values, and corruption, making it difficult to eradicate.
The Department of Education (DepEd) and the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) have programs aimed at supporting out-of-school youth, providing free education opportunities.
Uno dreams of becoming a soldier when he grows up, despite his current situation and challenges.
The DSWD provided financial assistance and food packs to Uno's family to help ease their struggles.
Transcripts
[Musika]
pan
[Palakpakan]
[Musika]
[Musika]
ilang kabataan ang Inabutan naming
naglalakad sa isang bahagi ng
[Musika]
tundo bitbit ang ilang Martilyo at timba
dumiretso sila sa isang ulingan sa
kanilang lugar
dito namin nakilala ang 10 taong gulang
na si Uno di niya tunay na
pangalan ang pakay nila rito kolektahin
ang mga pako mula sa mga nasunog na
bahay sa kanilang
[Musika]
komunidad iniisa-isa nila ang mga
nasunog na kahoy nbas mabaklas at
mabentang mga
[Musika]
[Musika]
pako Anong ginagawa mo d sa
pako
pagkatapos Saan ka kumukuha ng pako sa
dulo Anong meron d sa dulo Kuling
[Palakpakan]
[Musika]
[Palakpakan]
Bukod sa pagbabaklas ng mga pako
isinasabay na rin ni uno ang pamumulot
ng mga sibak o yung matitigas na plastic
Ano naman ang binibili mo doon sa ano
doon
sa Bakit kayo bumibili ng
kanin Wala bang bigas sila mama papa G
araw-araw Anong ulam niyo
Toyo Toyo yun lang Ano
pa ayun lang yung kanin lalagyan lang ng
toyo mantika lagyan ng
asin mantika Anong lalagyan ng yung
mantika lalagyan ng asin tapos haluin
hahaluin saan
saan
tapos
na Anong grade ka na 3 ah Grade 3
nag-aaral ka ngayon hindi na po Bakit di
ka
nag-aaral nawalang ano ko eh Nawala yung
alin birth certificate nawala O eh ano
ngayon kung nawala yung birth
certificate Kailangan kasi yan eh
Kailangan daw yun sa school sa school
Ba't h kumuha ng bago
ang kapiranggot na barya na kanyang
kinikita ipinambibili niya ng
pangunahing pangangailangan ng kanilang
pamilya ba may s ka sa sibak tapos PH sa
pako So yung pH na yon Anong ginagawa mo
doon bigas bigas pangkain
ah Bakit si mama mo tsaka si papa mo
walanga Ano bang trabaho ni mama
nagot ah eh yung papa mo anong trabaho n
nag naninisid Ah naninisid okay tapos
ikaw ang bahala sa
bigas kung nag-aaral daw si Uno ngayon
grade 4 na sana siya pero gusto mo ba
mag-aral Bakit gusto mo mag-aral par rin
ako magbasa para matuto ka magbasa Hindi
ka ba marunong magbasa
hindi pa ano yung alam mo na ABC Alam mo
na pero umabot ka ng grade 3 ah eh yung
Mat marunong ka na ng Mat lalo na hindi
yun ang lalong hindi yung mga one plus
one alam mo yun Oo 1+ 1 2+ 2 o 4+ 4 8 8
o alam mo yon 5+ 5 Alam mo pala yun eh
matapos ang higit kumulang isang oras na
pangunguha ng mga pako diretso na sina
uno sa junk shop para maibenta ang
kanilang mga
kalakal may Tinidor pa
[Musika]
oh Dal kilo Magkano ang is kilo
OT 16 din Oo 16 20 30 gawin ko na lang
33 k wala naman
centos umabot ng ph Ang kinita ni uno
sapat lang para makabili ng bigas
pero hindi pa tapos ang trabaho ni
uno dahil isa sa Pangunahing kabuhayan
ng mga residente rito pagbabalat ng
bawang talag
dinam ito rin ang pinagkakakitaan ng mga
magulang ni Uno
Mahirap bang magbalat ng bawang mahirap
sa kamay mahirap sa kamay dahil
nasusugatan ka ah nasusugatan ka mahapdi
ba
mahapdi so Gaano karaming bawang yung
binabalatan ninyo ako hala kaya mo yon
isang buong sako puro bawang babalatan
mo lahat kasama ako ah Magkano yun 100
isang sako
[Musika]
100 hindi rin kalakihan ang kinikita ng
mga magulang ni uno sa pagbabawal di
lubos akalain ni menet di niya tunay na
pangalan na pati ang pagbabawal ay
pinasok na rin ang kanyang anak na si
Uno gugulat kami dahil minsan Anong oras
nito magkaano al 1:00 na wala pa sila
Ayan po nagbubuhat din po sila ng bawang
nagbubuhat Opo yung bawang po na isang
sako na yan binubuhat po nila kami hindi
namin alam na nagbubuhat yan sila e pero
nalalaman lang namin meron na silang ma
meron ito yung binuhatan namin d sa
bawang ano nagbubuhat ka ng bawang hindi
ka naman namin pinabuhat ng bawang kasi
mabigat pa yan
eh kwento ni menet malaking tulong man
daw sa kanilang pamilya ang pagdiskarte
ni uno nakalulungkot na tila inaagaw na
ng kahir
ng m laruan ganan sabi ko hindi na muna
natin maigay sa inyo na kasi Pagkain
lang mun natin uunahin natin ganyan po
pero minsan po magkakaroon din po kami
ng ang asawa ko ng kin po sa dagat
nabhan po namin kilas gyan m
anoang po sila kay tuang
ak sil
[Musika]
statistics authority o psa noong taong
2022 Tinatayang nasa is milyon ang mga
batang edad 5 hanggang 1 na
nagtatrabaho ang kadalasang dahilan ng
kanilang pagtatrabaho napipilitan silang
dumiskarte imbis na
mag-aral ayon sa Director ng project
against child exploitation of Project
Ace ng world vision isa sa mga dahilan
kung bakit talamak ang Child labor sa
isang bansa
kahirapan Alam mo yung isue kasi
nakabaon din sa kahirapan madami ng
nagawa malayo na ang narating Pero
malayo pa rin yung lalakbayin Kasi
hangga't hindi natin maalis ang mga
issue ng poverty ang issue ng corruption
yung issue ng family values so madami pa
rin sagot naman ng Department of Social
welfare and development o DSWD may mga
programa ang depart of Education DepEd
para makapag-aral ang mga out of school
youth hindi na mahal ang magpaaral lalo
na sa ano pa lang yung elementary high
school or even college kasi meron ng mga
programa ang gobyerno na kung saan pwede
silang makapag-aral ng libre meron na
tayong mga University sa college
University school pwede silang
mag-access para makapag-aral ang alam ko
dito sa NCR lahat ng lgus natin ay
sumusuporta din dito sa pagtulong
pagdating sa ah pagpapaaral sa mga bata
ang kwento ang kwento ik kabang batang
Muntik ng Muntik ng di man siya
nakakapag-aral ngayon Patuloy na
nangangarap si
Uno dapat mag-aral ka
ulit gusto mo Ano ba gusto m maging
paglaki mo sundalo
[Musika]
sa kabila ng mataas na pangarap sa buhay
simple lang ang hiling ni uno sa
araw-araw sana makakain kami ng mga
chicken Bakit paborito mo yung
[Musika]
chicken inilapit namin sa DSWD NCR ang
kalagayan ng pamilya binisita nila ang
bahay nuno para sumailalim sa interview
at financial he assessment
nagpaabot na rin sila ng kaunting Tulong
nag-provide po tayo ng financial
assistance through um Cash po na
ibinigay natin sa family para po pwede
nilang gamitin for pang panimula or
capital na pwede nilang gawing capital
sa mga ang gusto nilang simulan na small
business and also Nagbigay din po tayo
ng family food packs na Meron pong laman
na Bigas delata at Pak na
po para din po for augmentation sa daily
needs po
[Musika]
ng hangga't hindi nasosolusyunan ang
problema ng kahirapan sa bansa patuloy
na may mga batang maagang magbabalat ng
buto at hindi makatatapos ng
pag-aaral Hwag sana nating Hayaan na
mapako sa wala ang kanilang pangarap at
pagsisikap Ako si k David ito ang K do
ang kwento sa bawat numero
[Musika]
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