Biker gangs and Nazis. What I learned from sub-cultures | Martin Pashley | TEDxDerby

Summary

The speaker, Martin from Union Magazine, shares his experiences exploring various global subcultures, emphasizing how people are often different from initial perceptions. He discusses the impact of the internet as an echo chamber, how evolutionary psychology influences our tendency to group with like-minded individuals, and the diversity of subcultures he encountered—from Silicon Valley bikers and 'bronies' to American Nazis and UFO believers. Despite their differences, he highlights the humanity shared by all, advocating for empathy and understanding through dialogue with those we might initially find unusual or disagree with.

Takeaways

• 🌍 Union Magazine explores global subcultures, revealing that people are often not what they initially seem.
• 💻 The internet is a powerful communication tool but also creates echo chambers where people stick to their beliefs and avoid opposing views.
• 🔒 Evolutionary psychology suggests humans group together due to ancient survival instincts, fearing those who look or think differently.
• 👨‍🔬 Sociologists argue that people group together to be socially distinctive, resisting mainstream culture by adopting unique identities.
• 🏍️ The East Bay Rats Motorcycle Club in Oakland consists of members who appear rough but have professional jobs, showcasing the contrast between appearance and reality.
• 🐴 Bronies, adult fans of My Little Pony, find value in the show's lessons on conflict resolution, despite societal judgment.
• 🧢 Harry Hubbard, a member of the American National Socialist Party, displays a paradox of kindness and extremist beliefs.
• 👽 The Raelians, a UFO religion, believe in alien creators and engage in spiritual discussions, contradicting their media portrayal of wild gatherings.
• 🏍️ Baltimore’s illegal dirt bike riders, known as the Twelve O'Clock Boys, use their bikes for stunts and as a form of rebellion against local laws.
• 🤝 Despite their differences, people from various subcultures have common human concerns like work, family, and daily life, highlighting the importance of empathy and understanding.

Q & A

What is Union Magazine, and what does it focus on?

Union Magazine is an independent publication that focuses on exploring different subcultures from around the world.

What does the speaker say about the role of the internet in modern communication?

The speaker acknowledges the internet as one of the greatest innovations in communication, comparing it to the evolution of speech, but also highlights its downside—how it often reinforces existing beliefs and creates echo chambers, rather than fostering open dialogue.

Why do people tend to group with others who share similar beliefs online, according to evolutionary psychology?

According to evolutionary psychology, this behavior dates back to prehistoric times when being part of a group that looked and thought alike was often a matter of survival. This instinct to fear those who are different has persisted in humans today.

What perspective do sociologists offer on why people group together?

Sociologists believe that people group together to assert social distinctiveness, often as a way to rebel against the mainstream. Some groups even prefer to remain elusive or underground.

Who are the East Bay Rats, and what makes them notable?

The East Bay Rats are a motorcycle club in Oakland, California, known for riding 'rat bikes,' which are intentionally made to look worn out. Despite their tough appearance and love of fire and Fight Clubs, many of them have professional jobs in Silicon Valley and the music industry.

What are 'bronies,' and why are some adults drawn to 'My Little Pony'?

Bronies are adult fans of 'My Little Pony,' a cartoon aimed at children. Many bronies are drawn to the show because it teaches lessons on conflict resolution and overcoming life's challenges. Despite societal stigma, some continue to enjoy the show due to its meaningful impact on them.

Who is Harry Hubbard, and what are his beliefs?

Harry Hubbard is a member of the American National Socialist Party and spends his time patrolling the Arizona-Mexico border. Although his views are controversial, he was described as a polite host during the interview, despite his swastika-emblazoned shield.

What are the Raelians, and what are their core beliefs?

The Raelians are a UFO religion founded by a former French car journalist. They believe that all life on Earth was created by an alien civilization that will return in the near future. They have also been known for hosting alleged sex orgies, although this was not witnessed during the speaker's visit.

Who are the illegal dirt bike riders of Baltimore, and what role do they play?

The illegal dirt bike riders of Baltimore, known as the '12 o'clock boys' due to their wheelie stance, were once involved in drug trafficking because their bikes allowed them to evade police. Although riding these bikes is now illegal, the riders still parade them as a form of protest against the authorities.

What is the main takeaway the speaker wants the audience to understand from their journey through various subcultures?

The speaker emphasizes that despite different beliefs, practices, or lifestyles, people are fundamentally the same. They have everyday concerns and responsibilities, and the speaker encourages empathy and listening to others’ perspectives, rather than trying to change them.