To Code Switch or Not to Code Switch? That is the Question. | Katelynn Duggins | TEDxMaysHighSchool

Summary

The speaker introduces two key concepts: the 'first eight rule' and 'code-switching.' The 'first eight rule' suggests people judge you within the first eight feet, seconds, and words of an interaction. Code-switching is described as adapting one’s behavior, language, and appearance to fit into different environments, like the speaker did after moving from a diverse city to a wealthier, predominantly white area. The speaker emphasizes that while adapting is necessary to navigate different spaces, it’s important to stay true to one's core values and identity. Examples like Barack Obama illustrate this balance.

Takeaways

• 😊 People often judge you in the first 8 feet, 8 seconds, and 8 words you speak, known as the 'First Eighth Rule'.
• 🔄 Code-switching is not just about changing language but also adjusting behavior, dress, and mannerisms based on the environment.
• 🏙️ The speaker grew up in Cincinnati, where the slang, dress, and behavior were different from other areas.
• 👗 Moving to a wealthier, predominantly white neighborhood required the speaker to adjust how they dressed and communicated.
• 🤔 Code-switching helped the speaker fit in while preserving their core identity, values, and morals.
• 🎓 The speaker learned from their sister that it’s okay to adapt to new environments without losing oneself.
• 🗣️ Famous figures like Barack Obama use code-switching to adjust their demeanor based on different situations while maintaining their authenticity.
• 🌍 Business professionals often adjust to different cultures (e.g., in China) to show respect and willingness to engage effectively.
• 👥 Code-switching allows one to survive and fit into new situations without being seen as phony.
• 🔑 The ultimate goal is to maintain your true self while adapting to fit into new environments, leaving a good impression.

Q & A

What is the 'first eighth rule' described in the speech?

The 'first eighth rule' refers to how people judge you within the first eight feet, eight seconds, and eight words that come out of your mouth. It emphasizes how quickly people form impressions based on initial interactions.

How does the speaker define code-switching beyond the common definition?

The speaker defines code-switching not just as a change in language or linguistics, but as an adjustment in how one dresses, talks, and presents oneself to fit different social situations.

Where did the speaker grow up, and how does this background influence their experience with code-switching?

The speaker grew up in Cincinnati, Ohio, specifically in the inner city or 'the hood.' This environment shaped how they spoke, dressed, and interacted, which was different from the norms in more affluent, predominantly white spaces.

What challenges did the speaker face after moving to a wealthier part of town?

The speaker experienced a culture shock when they moved to a wealthier area. They were unsure how to act, feeling out of place due to differences in dress, language, and behavior compared to their new peers.

What advice did the speaker's sister give them about code-switching?

The speaker’s sister advised that while they don’t need to change their core morals, values, or personality, they may need to adjust their outward appearance and behavior—such as language and clothing—to 'survive' and fit into different environments.

How does the speaker relate code-switching to former President Barack Obama?

The speaker uses Barack Obama as an example of code-switching. Obama switches between a formal, business-like demeanor in public settings and a more relaxed, relatable persona in informal situations, such as when he interacts with athletes.

What lesson does the speaker emphasize about code-switching in professional or unfamiliar environments?

The speaker stresses that code-switching is about fitting into different environments and not about being fake. It’s a survival tool that helps people adapt without changing their core identity or values.

Why does the speaker believe that people respect code-switching?

The speaker believes that people respect code-switching because it shows an effort to fit into the social norms of the environment, demonstrating adaptability and awareness, rather than being perceived as fake.

What internal conflict did the speaker experience when adjusting to their new school environment?

The speaker felt conflicted between wanting to fit in at their new school and staying true to their authentic self. They were afraid of being judged but also didn’t want to completely change who they were to fit in.

What is the speaker's final message regarding code-switching?

The speaker's final message is that code-switching is a tool for adapting to new situations while staying true to oneself. They encourage people to reflect on whether they remain authentic and leave a positive impression when they adapt their behavior.