道德經:上善若水,像水一樣生活,活出真我,實現自由人生!

有畫說藝
18 Jun 202309:36

Summary

TLDRIn this insightful video, the host, Guanxin, explores the metaphor of water as a symbol of wisdom and strength in the face of life's challenges. Drawing from the 'Tao Te Ching,' Guanxin emphasizes the importance of learning from water's adaptability, resilience, and selfless nature. The video encourages viewers to embrace life's ups and downs with a mindset of growth and transformation, suggesting that true power lies in one's ability to be both yielding and strong, much like water.

Takeaways

  • 🌊 **Adaptability**: Emulate water's ability to adapt to any situation, just as it takes the shape of its container.
  • 💧 **Resilience**: Learn from water's resilience, which is both soft and strong, capable of wearing down stone over time.
  • 🌱 **Growth**: Recognize that life's challenges are opportunities for growth, much like water flowing into low places to form vast oceans.
  • 🌌 **Perspective**: Understand that being in a low place can be beneficial, as it allows for the accumulation of strength and wisdom.
  • 🤝 **Generosity**: Practice generosity and selflessness, as water nourishes without seeking anything in return.
  • 🗣️ **Trustworthiness**: Be reliable like the tides, keeping promises and commitments even in the face of adversity.
  • 🔧 **Capability**: Develop the skill to handle tasks effectively and efficiently, just as water can support a ship or sustain life.
  • ⏰ **Timing**: Be adept at seizing the right moment, similar to how water forms a waterfall when it has no other path.
  • 💪 **Balance**: Strive for a balance between flexibility and strength, as too much of either can lead to failure.
  • 🌿 **Vitality**: Embrace the idea that flexibility and softness are signs of life and vitality, not weakness.

Q & A

  • What is the main theme discussed by the speaker, Guanxin, in the script?

    -The main theme discussed by Guanxin is the metaphorical wisdom and strength of water as a guide for navigating the ups and downs of life, especially during challenging times.

  • How does the speaker relate the concept of water to personal growth and overcoming life's challenges?

    -The speaker relates water to personal growth by highlighting its ability to adapt, be resilient, and its non-competitive nature, suggesting that embracing these qualities can help individuals overcome life's challenges.

  • What does the phrase '水善利万物而不争' mean and how is it applied to the discussion?

    -The phrase '水善利万物而不争' means 'Water is good at benefiting all things without contention.' It is applied to the discussion as an example of water's selfless and supportive nature, which the speaker encourages people to emulate in their lives.

  • What is the significance of water's ability to flow to lower places according to the speaker?

    -According to the speaker, water's ability to flow to lower places signifies that even in life's lowest points, one can gather strength and wisdom, much like how water collects in the depths to form vast oceans.

  • How does the speaker interpret '道' in the context of water?

    -The speaker interprets '道' as the fundamental principle governing the universe and everything in it. Water is considered the closest to '道' because of its ability to adapt to any form and its inherent strength and wisdom.

  • What does the speaker suggest is the key to turning difficulties into opportunities?

    -The speaker suggests that the key to turning difficulties into opportunities is to learn from water's qualities of adaptability, resilience, and the ability to act at the right time, which can help individuals to overcome challenges and bounce back.

  • What is the importance of being '柔韧' (flexible and resilient) as mentioned in the script?

    -Being '柔韧' is important because it represents the ability to bend without breaking, symbolizing resilience and adaptability. The speaker uses this concept to encourage individuals to be flexible in the face of adversity, much like water.

  • How does the speaker connect the idea of '不争' (non-contention) with personal development?

    -The speaker connects '不争' with personal development by suggesting that true strength comes from giving and supporting others without the need for competition or contention, which aligns with water's nature of benefiting others without seeking anything in return.

  • What does the speaker mean when they say '刚柔相济' (the combination of hardness and softness)?

    -The speaker means that a balance between firmness and flexibility is necessary for success and resilience. It is a concept that encourages individuals to be adaptable, knowing when to be strong and when to be yielding.

  • How does the speaker view the relationship between life's challenges and personal growth?

    -The speaker views life's challenges as opportunities for personal growth, suggesting that it is through facing and overcoming these challenges that individuals can develop the wisdom and strength similar to water.

  • What advice does the speaker give to those who are in a low point in their life?

    -The speaker advises those in a low point to learn from water's qualities—such as adaptability, resilience, and non-contention—and to see their current situation as a place to gather strength and wisdom, eventually leading to personal growth and success.

Outlines

00:00

💡 The Strength and Wisdom of Water in Life's Challenges

In this opening paragraph, the speaker reflects on the unpredictable nature of life, emphasizing that no one can avoid difficulties. Life's journey is filled with highs and lows, and while some may crumble in the face of adversity, others rise again. The speaker encourages learning from these hardships, arguing that inner strength and wisdom are essential to navigating life's twists and turns. The ultimate example of such wisdom and strength is water, as described by Laozi in the *Dao De Jing*. Though seemingly weak, water overcomes the strongest obstacles with ease. Water embodies the concept of 'wu wei'—effortless action, showing that true power often lies in gentleness and flexibility. By emulating water, one can find the right path through life’s challenges and even turn difficulties into opportunities.

05:00

🌊 Embracing Low Points with Water’s Perspective

The second paragraph delves deeper into the metaphor of water, discussing how it naturally flows to the lowest places, much like how people encounter the lowest points in their lives. However, Laozi saw the depth of water as a positive, symbolizing its ability to gather strength. The speaker suggests that rather than fearing life’s low points, one should embrace them as opportunities to grow, much like water accumulating into vast oceans. People who have experienced great hardship develop a broad perspective, allowing them to accept the unpredictability of life with calmness and grace. Water teaches us that even in the lowest places, strength and resilience can be cultivated.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Life's ups and downs

Life's ups and downs refer to the inevitable fluctuations in life experiences, including successes and failures. In the script, it is mentioned that '人生在世谁都不可能一帆风顺, 命运就如一条曲折的道路, 有起有伏', illustrating the theme that everyone faces challenges and triumphs, and that these experiences shape our lives.

💡Wisdom

Wisdom is the ability to think and act using knowledge, experience, understanding, common sense, and insight. The script emphasizes the need for wisdom to navigate life's complexities, stating '我们需要足够的智慧, 才能在曲折的人生之路找到正确方向', suggesting that wisdom is crucial for overcoming life's challenges.

💡Inner strength

Inner strength refers to the mental and emotional resilience one possesses to face life's adversities. The video script mentions '只有内心足够强大, 才能笑对人生的风雨', highlighting that a strong inner core is essential for enduring and overcoming life's hardships.

💡Learning from water

Learning from water is a concept derived from the '道德经', where water is seen as a symbol of wisdom and strength. The script states '所以我们要拜智者为师, 向强者学习, 而世上最为智慧最为强大的莫过于水', indicating that water's qualities—such as its adaptability and its ability to wear down the hardest stone—are lessons for human resilience and adaptability.

💡The Dao

The Dao, or '道', is a fundamental concept in Chinese philosophy, representing the natural order of the universe and the guiding principle behind all that exists. The script explains '道就是天地运行的法则, 是万事万物的规律', and likens water to the Dao, suggesting that water embodies the principles of the Dao through its ability to benefit all things without contention.

💡Adaptability

Adaptability is the capacity to adjust to new conditions or changes. The script uses water as a metaphor for adaptability, saying '水有很柔韧的特性, 无论命运怎样塑造它都能够适应', emphasizing that the ability to adapt is a key to navigating life's changes.

💡Resilience

Resilience is the ability to recover quickly from difficulties. The video script mentions '水看似柔弱却有水滴石穿的毅力', using the image of water to convey the idea that even in the face of great obstacles, one can demonstrate enduring strength and the capacity to overcome adversity.

💡Non-contention

Non-contention is the practice of not engaging in rivalry or competition, often associated with humility and selflessness. The script quotes '水善利万物而不争', suggesting that true strength and wisdom lie in contributing to others without seeking to compete or dominate.

💡Growth through adversity

Growth through adversity is the concept that challenging experiences can lead to personal development and wisdom. The video script states '只有跌入过谷底的人, 才拥有最宽广的胸怀', indicating that facing and overcoming life's lows can lead to a broader perspective and greater emotional strength.

💡Yielding and flexibility

Yielding and flexibility are about being able to bend or change in response to external pressures without breaking. The script uses the phrase '刚自柔出, 柔能克刚' to convey that the ability to yield and be flexible is a powerful strategy for overcoming challenges, as it allows one to adapt and respond effectively to changing circumstances.

💡Self-improvement

Self-improvement refers to the process of enhancing one's knowledge, skills, or character. The video script encourages viewers to '和自己争', implying that personal growth comes from striving to better oneself, rather than competing with others, which is a key to moving beyond life's challenges.

Highlights

Life is full of ups and downs, and no one can sail smoothly forever.

The greatest gains in life come from experiences during the lowest points.

Wisdom is needed to navigate the twists and turns of life.

Inner strength is essential to face life's challenges with a smile.

Learning from the wise and the strong is crucial for personal growth.

Water is the ultimate symbol of wisdom and strength according to Laozi.

Water's ability to overcome the strongest adversaries reflects its power.

Laozi's 'Tao Te Ching' praises water as being close to the 'Tao', the way of the universe.

Water's quality of being beneficial to all without contention is its highest virtue.

Emulating water's way of life can provide wisdom and strength to overcome difficulties.

Water's tendency to flow to lower places is a lesson in humility and strength.

The depth of a valley can be a place of gathering strength, like water forming an ocean.

Water's ability to nourish without seeking return teaches us the value of selflessness.

Adhering to trust and promises is a lesson from water's consistency.

Water's adaptability is a lesson in being flexible and resilient in the face of change.

Water's capacity to act at the right time and place is a lesson in seizing opportunities.

The power of water lies in its gentleness, not in forceful contention.

Water's strength comes from its ability to be both yielding and strong when necessary.

Laozi's philosophy suggests that life is best represented by flexibility and resilience, not rigidity.

True power is not in contention but in the ability to benefit others without seeking gain.

Learning from water's wisdom can help one overcome life's challenges and find success.

Transcripts

play00:00

大家好 我是观心

play00:02

花无百日红,人无千日好

play00:06

人生在世谁都不可能一帆风顺

play00:09

命运就如一条曲折的道路

play00:12

有起有伏

play00:13

有站在巅峰慷慨激昂之时

play00:16

也有跌入谷底顾影自怜之日

play00:20

有人说人生最大的收获

play00:22

莫过于身处低谷时的经历

play00:25

但是有多少人从此一蹶不振

play00:28

又有多少人可以东山再起

play00:33

面对种种曲折坎坷

play00:35

我们需要足够的智慧

play00:37

才能在曲折的人生之路找到正确方向

play00:41

只有内心足够强大

play00:43

才能笑对人生的风雨

play00:46

所以我们要拜智者为师

play00:49

向强者学习

play00:51

而世上最为智慧最为强大的莫过于水

play00:57

道德经说天下莫柔弱于水

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而攻坚强者莫之能胜

play01:03

老子认为

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世上最柔弱的东西是水

play01:07

但它却能够战胜一切比它刚强的事物

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由此可见

play01:13

水很强大还充满智慧

play01:15

不仅如此

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老子还说上善若水

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水善利万物而不争

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处众人之所恶

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故几于道

play01:25

在这句话里

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老子给了水一个最高的评价

play01:29

他说水是最接近于道的东西

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什么是道

play01:35

道就是天地运行的法则

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是万事万物的规律

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道存在于一切事物

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它是世界的根本

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却抽象到无法用言语表达

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所以老子说道可道非常道

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但是

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如果非得找一件东西来形容道

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那么水一定最接近于道

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聊了这么多

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为什么要从人生低谷聊到水的话题

play02:03

是因为我们只有向水学习

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学着像水一样生活

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才能够获得足够的智慧和力量

play02:11

才能转难为易化险为夷

play02:14

才能找到

play02:15

开启成功通往幸福的那把钥匙

play02:20

如果你正处于人生低谷

play02:23

不妨学着像水一样生活

play02:26

那么水有哪些智慧值得我们学习

play02:30

道德经说水居善地心善渊

play02:34

水往低处流

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这是人人都知道的生活常识

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人不一样

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人往高处走

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人人都想做人上人

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所以社会到处充满竞争和压力

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但是尽管我们拼命努力

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却并不是每一个人都能够成为人上人

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即便能爬到高处

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也有可能站得多高摔得多惨

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遭遇过失败的人对此一定深有领悟

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人生低谷就像深渊一样

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当你陷入其中

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会有一股无形的力量将你拉扯

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你会感受到无助孤独还有恐惧

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但是你想过没有

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水总是流往最低的位置

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老子却说它居善地

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水汇聚到深渊之内

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老子却说它心善渊

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其实面对人生的低谷应该感到高兴

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因为在这个时候的你

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虽然处于最低的位置

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但这种深渊的低谷

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恰恰可以将力量汇聚起来

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就像水一样

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水往低处流最终汇聚成大海

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对于人而言

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这片海就是格局

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只有跌入过谷底的人

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才拥有最宽广的胸怀

play03:53

可以接纳一切人生的无常

play03:56

这样的人宠辱不惊淡定从容

play03:59

即使处于最困苦的环境之中

play04:02

他也知道这是人生的善地

play04:05

而不是低谷

play04:08

水与善仁言善信

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水虽然总是处于低位

play04:12

却滋养万物而不求回报

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水也总是守信而行

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潮汐涨退从不失信

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如果一个与善仁言善信的人

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遇到人生低谷

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一定不会怨天尤人

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不会抱怨

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我曾帮过多少人做过多少好事

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却落得如此下场

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即使在最落魄的时候

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他也记得要信守

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对父母妻儿的承诺与责任

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绝不轻言放弃

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除了这些以外

play04:44

水还有正善治事善能动善时的智慧

play04:50

天下莫柔弱于水

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所以水有很柔韧的特性

play04:54

无论命运怎样塑造它都能够适应

play04:58

你把它装到杯子里

play05:00

它就是杯子的模样

play05:02

把它放到江河湖海

play05:04

它就是江河湖海的样子

play05:07

正善治

play05:08

不但是善于治理外界事物

play05:10

更是善于治理自己

play05:13

人要像水一样柔韧融通

play05:16

懂得顺势而为

play05:18

顺应外部变化来调整自己

play05:21

这样才能够有一个好的心态

play05:23

来面对低谷

play05:25

事善能

play05:26

是随时随地都能够发挥自己的能力

play05:30

动善时是善于把握时机

play05:34

水在江河湖海可以载舟

play05:37

在溪流可以养鱼

play05:39

即使走到绝路的时候也可以形成瀑布

play05:43

瀑布为什么飞流直下三千尺

play05:45

如此壮观

play05:47

是因为它无路可走才形成了瀑布

play05:51

人生又何尝不是这样

play05:53

最困难最艰苦最绝望的时候

play05:56

往往就是绝地求生

play05:58

触底反弹的最佳时期

play06:02

只要心怀信念随机应变因势利导

play06:05

就能够跨越人生低谷东山再起

play06:09

这就是水的智慧带给我们的启示

play06:14

水最柔弱也最有力量

play06:17

大多数时候

play06:18

水所展现的都是柔弱的一面

play06:21

需要的时候它又可以做到

play06:23

攻坚强者莫之能胜

play06:26

而这恰恰是我们最需要掌握的能力

play06:31

很多人要么一味柔弱

play06:33

要么一味刚强

play06:35

晚清名臣曾国藩曾有过一句名言

play06:39

说太柔则靡

play06:41

太刚则折

play06:42

刚自柔出

play06:44

柔能克刚

play06:46

也就是说

play06:47

过于柔弱就会萎靡不振变成废物

play06:51

过于刚强就容易遭遇挫折失败

play06:54

只有懂得刚柔相济

play06:57

该柔的时候柔

play06:58

该刚的时候刚

play07:00

才能够以柔克刚无往不利

play07:04

老子在道德经里说

play07:07

人之生也柔弱

play07:08

其死也坚强

play07:10

草木之生也柔脆

play07:13

其死也枯镐

play07:14

故曰坚强者死之徒

play07:17

柔弱者生之徒

play07:20

无论动物或者植物

play07:22

只有鲜活的生命才是柔的状态

play07:25

一旦死亡就会僵硬枯萎

play07:29

所以老子认为越柔越具有生命力

play07:33

这种柔不是柔软而是柔韧

play07:36

表现出来的

play07:37

是能屈能伸坚韧不拔的品质

play07:41

这种极具智慧的品质

play07:43

水就是代表

play07:45

它看似柔弱却有水滴石穿的毅力

play07:49

更可以展现出惊涛骇浪

play07:51

人力不可阻挡的强大威力

play07:55

因此柔并不是懦弱

play07:58

它是积蓄能量蓄势待发的隐忍

play08:01

也是张弛有度谦让柔韧的处世智慧

play08:06

懂得柔的人才不会张扬鲁莽

play08:09

才不会锋芒毕露

play08:11

一旦有需要的时候

play08:13

这种柔弱的表象又随时可以爆发出

play08:17

惊人的力量

play08:18

克服一切刚强的阻碍

play08:20

创造生命的奇迹

play08:23

但是水的真正力量是它的不争

play08:27

水利万物而不争

play08:29

只有真正强大的人才不会争来斗去

play08:32

他们从来只有给予

play08:34

而不会锱铢必较

play08:37

凡夫俗子

play08:38

一天到晚将竞争挂在嘴边

play08:41

却往往争到头来一场空

play08:44

水所拥有的力量不是争来的

play08:47

而是通过利他汇聚的

play08:49

利他就是给予就是付出

play08:53

看似无为实则有为

play08:56

水虽然不争

play08:57

但却达到了天下莫能与之争的境界

play09:01

当一个人处于人生低谷的时候

play09:03

要不要争

play09:05

当然要争

play09:06

但不是和外界争

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而是和自己争

play09:09

人生所有的进步

play09:11

都是通过

play09:12

今天的自己胜过昨天的自己而实现

play09:15

只要像水一样生活

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领悟水的智慧

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学习水的力量

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无论什么样的低谷都能够坦然面对

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从容越过

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好了 感谢收看

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如果您对今天的分享有什么心得体会

play09:30

或者批评建议

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欢迎留言评论

play09:33

我是观心

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咱们下期再会

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