Improve your customer relationships

Saylor Academy
26 Jun 202414:03

Summary

TLDRIn this video, Tom explores the dynamics between customer satisfaction and loyalty, emphasizing their importance for businesses. He explains that satisfaction is an emotion while loyalty is a behavior, and uses a graph to illustrate their relationship. Tom discusses different customer types across various quadrants, highlighting strategies to manage and improve customer relationships. He suggests a three-step process for businesses to understand and enhance satisfaction and loyalty, ultimately aiming to create advocates. For more detailed insights and resources, viewers are directed to Tom's website.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Customer satisfaction and loyalty are crucial for encouraging customers to spend more time and resources on your offerings and to become advocates.
  • 🔒 The difference between satisfaction and loyalty is that satisfaction is an emotion while loyalty is a behavior.
  • 📈 A graph can illustrate the relationship between satisfaction (vertical axis) and loyalty (horizontal axis), showing different customer types in each quadrant.
  • 👶 The bottom left quadrant includes new customers who have no experience yet, and their perception needs to be managed for repeat business.
  • 😠 The bottom right quadrant has frustrated customers who are difficult to win back due to negative experiences.
  • 😞 The left side of the graph represents dissatisfaction, with customers who are generally grumpy and may not be worth retaining.
  • 🔒🔑 The top left quadrant shows loyal but unhappy customers, often due to feeling trapped by contracts or lack of choice.
  • 💻 The top right quadrant includes highly satisfied customers who are not loyal, indicating a lack of product or service differentiation.
  • 🍏 Apple is highlighted as an example of building loyalty through excellent products and additional services that create a 'walled garden'.
  • 🛠️ The three-step process involves internal understanding, customer communication for reality check and expectation management, and planning for improvements.
  • 🔄 Continuous tracking and understanding of customer needs and expectations are essential as they evolve over time.

Q & A

  • What is the main focus of Tom's presentation?

    -The main focus of Tom's presentation is the concept of customer satisfaction and loyalty, and how understanding and controlling these elements can encourage customers to spend more time and resources on the products and services offered.

  • Why are customer satisfaction and loyalty important for a business?

    -Customer satisfaction and loyalty are important because they encourage customers to return more often, potentially become advocates for the brand, and promote the products and services to others.

  • What is the difference between customer satisfaction and customer loyalty according to the script?

    -Customer satisfaction is an emotion, where customers feel happy and believe they are receiving good quality service. Customer loyalty, on the other hand, is a behavior, reflecting whether customers come back and purchase more or use the service again.

  • How does Tom suggest visualizing the relationship between satisfaction and loyalty?

    -Tom suggests visualizing the relationship between satisfaction and loyalty on a graph with satisfaction on the vertical axis and loyalty on the horizontal axis, creating four quadrants to represent different types of customer relationships.

  • What types of customers are found in the bottom left quadrant of the graph?

    -The bottom left quadrant represents customers who are completely new to the product or service, with no experience or idea about their happiness or likelihood of using the product or service again.

  • Why might customers in the bottom right quadrant be unhappy and yet remain loyal?

    -Customers in the bottom right quadrant may remain loyal because they feel trapped in the relationship due to limited choices or contractual obligations, even though they are unhappy with the product or service.

  • What does the top right quadrant of the graph represent in terms of customer satisfaction and loyalty?

    -The top right quadrant represents customers who are very satisfied with the product or service but are not loyal, meaning they may not return to the same brand or product in the future.

  • How does Apple differentiate itself and build customer loyalty according to the script?

    -Apple differentiates itself and builds customer loyalty by offering excellent products with a good feature-to-price ratio and by providing additional services such as iTunes, Apple Cloud, and quality and security guarantees that create a 'walled garden' of services that are difficult to leave.

  • What is the three-step process Tom outlines for applying the concept of satisfaction and loyalty in a business environment?

    -The three-step process includes: 1) Working internally to understand the full scope of satisfaction and loyalty and how different elements of the product and service affect customer relationships. 2) Talking to customers to get their point of view and manage their expectations. 3) Bringing the customer feedback back into the organization to plan and implement changes to improve the relationship.

  • Where can viewers find more information on customer satisfaction and loyalty as presented by Tom?

    -Viewers can find more information, including a written text, templates for sales teams or customers, and a PowerPoint file, on Tom's website, B2B dt.com.

Outlines

00:00

🤝 Understanding Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty

This paragraph introduces the concept of customer satisfaction and loyalty, emphasizing their importance in encouraging customers to invest more in a company's offerings and return frequently. It highlights the potential for customers to become advocates, spreading the word about the company's products and services. The speaker, Tom, outlines the flexibility of this concept, noting its relevance across various sectors, including business-to-consumer, business-to-business, and nonprofit. He also touches on the significance of understanding the relationship between the company and its customers, setting the stage for a deeper dive into the differences between satisfaction and loyalty.

05:00

📊 The Relationship Between Satisfaction and Loyalty

The speaker explains the distinction between customer satisfaction and loyalty, likening satisfaction to an emotion and loyalty to a behavior. He uses a graph to illustrate the relationship, with satisfaction on the vertical axis and loyalty on the horizontal. The graph is divided into quadrants representing different types of customers based on their satisfaction and loyalty levels. The bottom left quadrant includes new customers with no established opinion, while the bottom right features frustrated customers who are difficult to win back. The top left shows customers who are unhappy but repeatedly use the service due to a feeling of being trapped, often due to internal company relationships or restrictive contracts. The top right quadrant highlights customers with high satisfaction but low loyalty, indicating a lack of product differentiation. The speaker suggests strategies for dealing with these different customer types.

10:02

🔒 Creating Lock-in and Differentiation for Loyalty

This paragraph delves into the reasons why some customers, despite being unhappy, continue to use a product or service. The speaker discusses the concept of 'lock-in,' where customers feel trapped due to contractual obligations or a lack of alternatives. Examples include internal company services with no choice of provider and mobile phone contracts that restrict customer freedom. The speaker also addresses the top right quadrant of the graph, where high satisfaction does not translate to loyalty due to the absence of product differentiation. He points out the importance of offering additional services, like Apple does with iTunes and iCloud, to create a sense of lock-in that fosters loyalty.

🛠️ Applying the Satisfaction and Loyalty Concept in Practice

The final paragraph outlines a three-step process for applying the satisfaction and loyalty concept in a practical setting. The process begins with internal work to understand the scope of satisfaction and loyalty and how different elements of the product or service affect customer relationships. The second step involves gathering customer perspectives to validate internal understanding and manage expectations. The third step is planning and implementing changes to improve the customer relationship based on the insights gathered. The speaker emphasizes the importance of regularly revisiting this process to keep up with evolving customer needs and expectations, and he invites viewers to visit his website for more detailed information, templates, and resources.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Customer Satisfaction

Customer satisfaction refers to the contentment level of customers with a company's products or services. It is an emotion that indicates whether customers believe they are receiving good quality and service. In the video, satisfaction is depicted as a critical factor in determining if customers will return to use the same products or services, and it is distinguished from loyalty by being a feeling rather than an action.

💡Customer Loyalty

Customer loyalty is the consistent repurchase of products or services from a particular company, reflecting a customer's repeated patronage. The video emphasizes that loyalty is a behavior, showing that loyal customers not only feel satisfied but also act on that feeling by returning to the company for more purchases.

💡Advocates

Advocates are customers who are so satisfied with a company's offerings that they actively promote them to others. In the context of the video, advocates are seen as the ideal outcome of customer satisfaction and loyalty, as they not only continue to use the products or services but also help spread positive word-of-mouth, thereby attracting new customers.

💡Differentiation

Differentiation in the video refers to the unique features or qualities that set a company's products or services apart from competitors. It is important for creating loyalty because, without differentiation, customers may not see a reason to return to the same brand, as they perceive no difference between offerings.

💡Satisfaction vs. Loyalty

The video script highlights the distinction between satisfaction and loyalty, explaining that while satisfaction is about how customers feel, loyalty is about what they do. This distinction is crucial for understanding customer behavior and the steps companies need to take to move customers from mere satisfaction to active loyalty.

💡Graph

In the video, a graph is used as a visual tool to illustrate the relationship between customer satisfaction and loyalty. The vertical axis represents satisfaction levels, and the horizontal axis represents loyalty. The graph is divided into quadrants to represent different types of customer relationships, helping to clarify the dynamics between how customers feel and what they do.

💡Internal Customer

An internal customer refers to individuals within a company who rely on other departments for services or support. The video mentions that internal customers can also experience satisfaction or loyalty, and it's important for companies to manage these relationships carefully, especially when there is no choice but to use internal services.

💡Contractual Lock-in

Contractual lock-in is a situation where customers are legally bound to use a service for a certain period due to a contract. The video uses mobile phone contracts as an example, where customers may feel trapped and express dissatisfaction, potentially leading to negative word-of-mouth once the contract ends.

💡Choice

The concept of choice in the video relates to the availability of alternatives for customers. When customers feel they have no choice but to use a particular product or service, it can lead to dissatisfaction and a lack of loyalty. Conversely, when customers have a range of choices, it can foster a more positive relationship with the brand they choose.

💡Additional Services

Additional services are extra offerings provided by a company on top of its core products. In the video, Apple is cited as an example of a company that uses additional services like iTunes and iCloud to enhance customer satisfaction and build loyalty by creating a comprehensive ecosystem that is difficult for customers to leave.

💡Expectations Management

Expectations management involves aligning customer expectations with the reality of what a company can deliver. The video script suggests that by understanding and managing customer expectations, companies can ensure that their customers' perceptions match the actual quality of the products and services provided, which is essential for building and maintaining customer loyalty.

Highlights

Tom introduces the concept of customer satisfaction and loyalty, emphasizing their importance for business growth.

Explains how understanding customer satisfaction and loyalty can encourage customers to spend more time and resources on products and services.

Discusses the potential for customers to become advocates, promoting the business to their network.

Describes the flexibility of the concept, applicable to various sectors including business-to-consumer, business-to-business, and non-profit.

Stresses the importance of the internal and external customer relationship and the role of influencers and politicians.

Introduces a method to differentiate between customer satisfaction and loyalty, highlighting the difference between feeling and action.

Uses a graph to illustrate the relationship between satisfaction and loyalty, with satisfaction on the vertical axis and loyalty on the horizontal.

Analyzes the bottom quadrant of the graph, identifying new customers, frustrated customers, and those who are generally dissatisfied.

Suggests strategies for dealing with customers who are difficult to satisfy and may not be desirable for the business.

Describes the left quadrant of the graph, where customers are loyal but unhappy, often due to feeling trapped in a relationship or contract.

Mentions the importance of reassurance for customers who feel locked into a service due to limited choice or contracts.

Examines the top quadrant, where customers are highly satisfied but not loyal, indicating a lack of product or service differentiation.

Points out that Apple has successfully created loyalty by offering additional services that enhance the customer experience and lock-in.

Advocates aim for the top right quadrant where customers are both satisfied and loyal, becoming brand advocates.

Outlines a three-step process for applying the satisfaction and loyalty concept: internal work, customer communication, and planning for improvement.

Encourages regular revisiting of the process to adapt to evolving customer needs and expectations.

Provides resources for further learning, including a detailed written text, templates, and a PowerPoint file on the website B2B dt.com.

Concludes the video with a hope that the information provided is valuable and encourages viewers to explore the process further.

Transcripts

play00:08

hello ladies and gentlemen my name is

play00:10

Tom and today we're going to look at a

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concept about customer satisfaction and

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Customer Loyalty if you can get more

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understanding and more control over

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these two elements then you will

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encourage your customers to spend more

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time and resources on the products and

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services that you're offering they'll

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also come back more often to use those

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particular products and services and in

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ideal situations they'll become

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Advocates and go out and tell their

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friends and colleagues all about what

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you're offering and encourage them to

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use your products and services as

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well you'll find it's an extremely

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flexible tool as well you can use it in

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product or service sales or a

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combination of both in business to

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Consumer business to business and

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nonprofit it's relevant for the internal

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customer and the external customer and

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it'll be important for influencers

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people who work on YouTube for example

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and

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politicians so it's an extremely

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flexible concept and from my experience

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one of the most important concepts of

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understanding the relationship ship

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between yourself and the people that you

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serve so let's step off now first of all

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understanding the concept and then

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looking at the process of how to use

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this concept in the work

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environment so the first thing you need

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to do to get more control over customer

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satisfaction and customer loyalty is to

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ask yourself an important question

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what's the difference between customer

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satisfaction and Customer

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Loyalty the difference between

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satisfaction and loyalty is the

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difference between feeling and action

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satisfied customers are happy they

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believe they are getting good quality

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service it's an emotion whereas loyalty

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is behavior it's what people do do do

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they come back and purchase more do they

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use the service

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again to understand the relationship

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between satisfaction and loyalty I'm

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going to put them on a graph where

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satisfaction is on the vertical access

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going from unhappy dissatisfied

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customers to very happy satisfied

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customers and on the horizontal AIS I'm

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going to put loyalty from very low

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loyalty people who will not return to

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use the product or service compared to

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very loyal customers who come back again

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and again and again what you'll find is

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that there's a different relationship

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between the seller and the customer

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depending on which quadrant of this

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graph that the relationship actually

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exists

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inside down in this bottom quadrant down

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here you have three different kinds of

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customers

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the first kind right down in the bottom

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corner are customers who are completely

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new to your product or service they have

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no idea how happy they are or if they

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will use the product or service again

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they've got no

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experience so as a sales organization

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you're doing a lot to actually manage

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their perception of the service so that

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they're happy and that they want to come

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back for

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more the other group of customers who

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appear in this area who are people who

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are really frustrated and really angry

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with the service or the product you've

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offered them because you've done

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something terrible to really um hurt or

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dissatisfy them so it's going to be very

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very difficult to win these people back

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to get them using your product or

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service

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again the third group of customers who

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fit in this area here are just people

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who are just grumpy and dissatisfied

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about everything anyway it doesn't

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matter what you do to look after them or

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to keep them bound into your services

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they're going to hate you and your

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product and service anyway the major

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question there is do you really want

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these people as your customers what can

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you do to actually get rid of

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them let's move our attention to this

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quadrant of the grid this is where

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people are very loyal they use the

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product or service again and again and

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again but they really don't like it

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they're extremely unhappy with the

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product or service now people typically

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fall into this area for two reasons that

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is because they're locked in to the

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relationship or there is no choice in

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both situations people feel trapped they

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feel like hostages and human beings

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don't like to be forced to do certain

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things

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so when they they do everything they can

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to get out of these relationships

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they're unhappy with it and they tell

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people and when they're freed from the

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relationship they have their Revenge

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they go out and celebrate and they tell

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people how terrible the product or

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service

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was there are different situations why

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people feel locked in to

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relationships one of the most typical

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places is with the inter internal

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customer basically inside a large

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company one Department must buy services

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from a different department if you think

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about it software support so you're

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working on your computer something goes

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wrong with it you must call that one

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particular helpline you don't have any

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choice you're locked in to this

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relationship now it doesn't matter how

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good the service actually is because you

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feel trapped because you can't compare

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it to any other service providers

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there's a good chance that people are

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going to start complaining about it so

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if you provide an internal service

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inside an organization it's very

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important to put a lot of effort into

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telling people why they can be happy

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about the service to increase their

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satisfaction the other reason people

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feel locked in

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is because of very very tight

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contracts one example is with mobile

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telephones now in some countries in some

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relationships you sign a 2-year contract

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when you get your telephone so it

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doesn't matter how good the service is

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there's no way you can actually escape

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and get out of that service you have to

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use it for the two years of the contract

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or you lose a lot of money when you try

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and step out of it

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the consequence there is at the end of

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the two years when finally you're freed

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from the contract you Revenge you go out

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there and you tell everybody how

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terrible this organization really is so

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if you're a company whose business model

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depends on limiting People's Choice

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again you need to put a lot of effort

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into reassuring them that they can be

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happy with the

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service the other area we see is when

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people have got a lack of

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choice so if you think about uh notebook

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computers and operating systems

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typically you've got the choice between

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Windows from Microsoft the Apple iOS

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systems and if you'll really love your

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software and like playing with it Linux

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this means that the majority of

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consumers get stuck with either Apple or

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Windows now some people make an act

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active choice chice to pay a little bit

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more and get the complete Apple service

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but for those of th those of you left

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over who don't want to go into the

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Walled Garden of Apple suddenly you're

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stuck with Windows and there's nothing

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else you can choose from so again it

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doesn't matter how good Windows is about

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the quality of what it's offering people

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are always complaining and griping about

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Windows because they feel

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trapped if we look at this quadrant up

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here we've got very very high satis

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isfaction people are very happy with

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what they're getting but they're not

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loyal so the next time they come to

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purchase they won't go back to the same

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brand or the same product again the

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reason is that there's no

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differentiation there's no difference

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between all the products and services

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you can buy up in this quadrant if you

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think about computers typically when

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people buy a computer they compare

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features to price and then make a choice

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so when they come to buy a new computer

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they go through this process again

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features the price and they won't

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necessarily return to a specific brand

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because there's no difference between

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them if you're prepared to pay a certain

play09:43

price that is with the exception of

play09:46

Apple because Apple has worked very very

play09:49

hard on providing excellent products

play09:52

which Pro which provide a good feature

play09:54

to price ratio but also by keeping

play09:58

people very low oil by offering a whole

play10:01

series of additional services on top of

play10:05

the raw Hardware these are Services

play10:09

things like iTunes for example they've

play10:12

got the Apple Cloud solution is another

play10:15

one um the way you buy apps over Apple

play10:18

they provide a lot of quality and

play10:20

security guarantees so all of these

play10:23

things add extra features which no other

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single manufacturers can competing

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against and to move people into the area

play10:32

of loyalty because once you're in iTunes

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it's difficult to get out of it once

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you've uploaded all your data and

play10:40

photographs to the Apple Cloud it's very

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time consuming to step out of that cloud

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solution and transfer all your data to

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somewhere else so what Apple has done is

play10:53

they provide an excellent product or

play10:55

service just like everybody else but

play10:57

they've built loyalty by offering a lot

play11:00

of additional Services which have got

play11:03

elements of quality you know

play11:06

satisfaction but elements also of lockin

play11:09

keeping people inside this

play11:12

relationship now the majority

play11:15

organizations aim to keep their

play11:18

customers in this quadrant it's the

play11:20

ideal place to be and of course right up

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in this very very top corner here you've

play11:26

got your Advocates people who love your

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servers so much who come back again and

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again and again that they actually sell

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for you they'll go out and they'll tell

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their friends and colleagues just how

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wonderful you

play11:42

are so we've used this grid to

play11:45

understand the relationship between

play11:47

satisfaction and loyalty the next step

play11:50

is to apply this to reality how do we

play11:53

use this concept well there's a

play11:56

three-step process the first step is to

play11:59

work work internally so you yourself and

play12:02

your

play12:03

organization understands the full scope

play12:06

of satisfaction and loyalty and which

play12:08

elements of the product and service

play12:10

you're offering affect the different

play12:13

quadrants of this

play12:15

relationship the second step is to

play12:18

actually talk to your customers and do

play12:20

the same thing except getting their

play12:23

point of view you do this first of all

play12:26

to check reality to check is your

play12:28

understanding the same as what they

play12:30

think and secondly is to actually manage

play12:34

their expectations to ensure they're

play12:37

realistic once you've gathered their

play12:39

opinion then you bring it back into your

play12:42

organization and plan and Implement

play12:45

whatever changes you would like to make

play12:48

to improve that relationship now

play12:50

obviously you go through this process

play12:53

many many times on a regular basis

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because customer needs and customer

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expectations are always developing over

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time and it's very important that you

play13:05

track and understand those that

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development so that you can ensure your

play13:10

product or service actually moves with

play13:13

it if you'd like to find out more about

play13:16

satisfaction and loyalty then visit my

play13:19

website B2B dt.com there you'll find a

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written text which goes into even more

play13:26

detail than this video it also describes

play13:28

the process process you'll find

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templates which you can use with your

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sales teams or customers and there's

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even a PowerPoint file where you can add

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your own logos or whatever you like

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depending on what your needs are so I

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hope you enjoyed this video I hope you

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found it very very valuable and let's

play13:48

move on to look at the process

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Customer SatisfactionLoyalty InsightsBusiness GrowthProduct ServicesCustomer RetentionMarket StrategyBrand AdvocatesCustomer BehaviorService QualityConsumer Insights
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