What is plagiarism? | Scribbr 🎓

Summary

Jessica from Scribbr introduces viewers to the concept of plagiarism, emphasizing its serious consequences in academia. She outlines five types of plagiarism, including verbatim, patchwork, paraphrasing, global, and self-plagiarism, and explains the importance of proper citation. The video also offers guidance on how to avoid plagiarism and encourages viewers to watch further for tips on quoting and paraphrasing.

Takeaways

• 📚 Plagiarism is using someone else's words or ideas without giving credit and claiming them as your own.
• 🚫 Committing plagiarism can lead to severe academic consequences, such as failing a course or expulsion from university.
• 🔍 Plagiarism checkers like Turnitin can easily detect various types of plagiarism.
• 📝 Verbatim plagiarism occurs when you copy and paste text without citing the original source, which should be avoided by using quotation marks and in-text citations.
• 🧩 Patchwork or mosaic plagiarism involves copying phrases and ideas from different sources, which requires effort that could be better spent on original work.
• 🔄 Paraphrasing plagiarism is common but still requires citation of the original source, even if the words are rewritten in your own words.
• 🌐 Global plagiarism is a serious offense where you present someone else's entire work as your own, including submitting found texts or essays written by someone else.
• 🔄 Self-plagiarism is reusing work you've already submitted, which is considered academic dishonesty even if it's your own work.
• 👀 There are resources available, such as videos on how to quote and paraphrase correctly, to help avoid plagiarism.
• 👍 Engaging with the content, such as liking and subscribing, can provide further guidance on academic integrity and avoiding plagiarism.

Q & A

What is plagiarism according to the video?

Plagiarism is using someone else's words or ideas without giving credit to the source and presenting it as your own work.

What are the consequences of committing plagiarism?

The consequences can range from failing a course to getting suspended or expelled from the university, depending on the institution's rules and the type of plagiarism.

How many types of plagiarism does the video discuss?

The video discusses five types of plagiarism.

What is verbatim plagiarism?

Verbatim plagiarism, also known as copy and paste plagiarism, occurs when text is directly copied from a source without citing the author.

How should you use an author's exact words to avoid plagiarism?

To use an author's exact words without plagiarizing, you should quote the original source, put it in quotation marks, and include an in-text citation.

Can you explain the concept of patchwork or mosaic plagiarism?

Patchwork or mosaic plagiarism involves copying phrases and ideas from different sources and piecing them together to create a new text, often including some paraphrasing.

What is paraphrasing plagiarism and why is it common?

Paraphrasing plagiarism occurs when someone rewrites a passage in their own words but fails to cite the original source. It's common because it's easy to overlook the need to give credit after paraphrasing.

What is global plagiarism and why is it considered serious?

Global plagiarism is taking someone else's entire work and using it as your own, which includes submitting found texts or having someone else write your essay. It's considered serious because it involves a deliberate lie about the authorship of the work.

What is self-plagiarism and why is it considered academic dishonesty?

Self-plagiarism is reusing work that has been previously submitted. It's considered academic dishonesty because you are presenting work for which you have already received credit as if it were new.

How can plagiarism checkers like Turnitin detect different types of plagiarism?

Plagiarism checkers like Turnitin can detect various types of plagiarism by comparing submitted work against a large database of sources and identifying matches or similarities.

What advice does the video give for avoiding plagiarism?

The video suggests watching another video on how to avoid plagiarism, emphasizing the importance of citing sources and understanding the different types of plagiarism.