Bahasa Inggris Kelas 3 SD — Lesson 4: Has dan Have

Summary

This educational video explains the use of 'have' and 'has' in English, focusing on their meanings as 'to have' or 'to possess.' Through various examples, the video demonstrates how 'have' is used with subjects like 'I,' 'you,' 'we,' and 'they,' while 'has' is used for singular subjects like 'he,' 'she,' and names. The video also covers negative and question forms with 'do' and 'does.' It concludes with a dialogue example, reinforcing how to form both positive and negative sentences. Viewers are encouraged to ask questions in the comments for further clarification.

Takeaways

• 😀 'Have' and 'has' are used to indicate possession, meaning 'to have' or 'to own'.
• 😀 'Have' is used with the subjects I, you, we, they, and for more than one person.
• 😀 'Has' is used with the subjects he, she, and it, as well as when referring to a single person.
• 😀 The sentence 'I have a dog' means 'I own a dog'.
• 😀 The sentence 'She has many books' means 'She owns many books'.
• 😀 The negative form of 'have' uses 'do not' (don't) or 'does not' (doesn't).
• 😀 The negative form of 'has' uses 'does not' (doesn't).
• 😀 The question form of 'have' uses 'do' or 'does' depending on the subject.
• 😀 Example of a negative sentence: 'I don't have a dog' (I do not own a dog).
• 😀 Example of a question: 'Do you have a dog?' (Do you own a dog?).
• 😀 In a conversation, the phrase 'Yes, I do' can be used to affirm possession, such as 'Yes, I do, I have a dog'.

Q & A

What is the meaning of 'have' and 'has' in English?

'Have' and 'has' both mean 'to possess' or 'to own' something. 'Have' is used with subjects like 'I', 'you', 'we', and 'they', while 'has' is used with singular third-person subjects like 'he', 'she', or 'it'.

Can you give examples of sentences using 'have'?

Sure! Examples of sentences using 'have' are: 'I have a dog', 'You have a cat', and 'They have a cake'. These sentences indicate possession of an object.

How do you use 'has' in sentences?

'Has' is used with singular third-person subjects, such as 'he', 'she', or 'it'. For example: 'She has many books', 'He has a book', and 'Andi has a book'.

What is the structure for negative sentences with 'have' and 'has'?

In negative sentences, 'have' and 'has' are followed by 'not'. For example: 'I don't have a dog' (negative for 'I have') and 'He doesn't have a book' (negative for 'He has').

How do you form questions using 'have' and 'has'?

To form questions, you invert the subject and the auxiliary verb 'do' or 'does'. For example: 'Do you have a dog?' or 'Does he have a book?'

When should you use 'do' and 'does' with 'have'?

'Do' is used with subjects like 'I', 'you', 'we', and 'they', and 'does' is used with singular third-person subjects. For example: 'Do you have a dog?' and 'Does she have a book?'

What happens when we use 'have' or 'has' in negative sentences?

In negative sentences, 'have' or 'has' is followed by 'not'. For example: 'I don't have a dog' or 'He doesn't have a book'. The auxiliary 'do' or 'does' is also used for the negative form.

Can you explain the sentence 'We have toys'?

'We have toys' means that the speaker and others (the subject 'we') possess or own toys. The verb 'have' is used because 'we' is a plural subject.

What is the difference between 'I have' and 'She has'?

The difference lies in the subject of the sentence. 'I have' is used with the subject 'I', while 'She has' is used with the singular third-person subject 'she'.

Can you give an example of a conversation using 'have' and 'has'?

Sure! Here's an example: 'Hello Budi, do you have a dog?' 'Yes, I do. I have a dog. Do you have a brother and sister?' 'Yes, I do. I have two brothers and one sister.' This conversation uses both 'have' and 'has' to talk about possession.