B3L3 課文動畫(中英字幕版)(Prometheus)

Summary

In ancient mythology, Prometheus, a Titan, crafted humans from clay and bestowed upon them the gift of fire, symbolizing civilization's dawn. His brother, Epimetheus, had already endowed animals with attributes, leaving humans without. Prometheus' generosity led to conflict with Zeus, who, tricked by a sacrificial ruse, took fire from humans. In defiance, Prometheus stole fire again, using a fennel stalk, earning Zeus's wrath and eternal punishment. This tale highlights Prometheus as the champion of humankind, whose sacrifices ignited the human spirit.

Takeaways

• 🗿 Prometheus was a Titan who created humans from clay.
• 🦊 Epimetheus, Prometheus's brother, distributed qualities to all creatures but ran out when it came to humans.
• 🔥 Prometheus bestowed the gift of fire to humans, enabling them to cook, keep warm, and make tools.
• 👥 The gods and humans met at Mecone to decide the distribution of sacrifices, leading to a conflict between Prometheus and Zeus.
• 🎁 Prometheus tricked Zeus by offering him a choice between a pile of bones covered in fat and a hidden pile of beef, securing meat for humans.
• 🔥 As punishment for trickery, Zeus took fire away from humans, causing them to suffer without the means to cook or make tools.
• 🌞 Prometheus stole fire from the Sun again, using a fennel stalk to bring it back to humans.
• 🛡 Zeus punished Prometheus by chaining him to a rock where an eagle eternally fed on his regenerating liver.
• 🏆 Prometheus is celebrated as the champion of humankind for his sacrifices and gifts to humanity.
• 📚 The story of Prometheus is a myth that symbolizes the struggle for knowledge and the advancement of civilization.

Q & A

Who is Prometheus in Greek mythology?

Prometheus is a Titan in Greek mythology known as the champion of humankind, who created humans from clay and gave them the gift of fire.

What did Epimetheus do after Prometheus created humans?

Epimetheus, Prometheus's brother, gave all living creatures on Earth different qualities such as speed, strength, fur, and wings, but when it came to humans, he had no gifts left.

How did Prometheus enable humans to stand upright like the Gods?

Prometheus not only created humans but also gave them the ability to stand upright, which was a characteristic of the Gods, showing his kindness and generosity.

What conflict arose between Prometheus and Zeus?

The conflict arose when Prometheus tricked Zeus at Mecone to benefit humans by offering them the choice between a pile of beef hidden in a bull's stomach and a pile of bones covered in fat, leading to Zeus being angry at being deceived.

Why did Zeus take fire away from humans as a punishment?

Zeus took fire away from humans as a punishment for Prometheus's trickery at Mecone, which resulted in humans being unable to cook food, make tools, or weapons.

How did Prometheus steal fire from the Sun to help humans?

Prometheus stole fire from the Sun by using a stalk of fennel, lighting its hollow center with the fire, and then giving it to humans.

What was the punishment Zeus inflicted on Prometheus for stealing fire?

Zeus punished Prometheus by banishing him to a place far to the east, where he was chained to a rock and had his liver eaten by an eagle sent by Zeus daily, which would grow back every night.

What was the significance of the gift of fire to human civilization according to the script?

The gift of fire was significant as it set the stage for human civilization, allowing humans to keep warm, cook food, and make tools, thus advancing their development.

Why is Prometheus considered the champion of humankind?

Prometheus is considered the champion of humankind because he gave humans the ability to stand upright and the gift of fire, which greatly benefited their survival and progress.

What is the moral of the story of Prometheus as depicted in the script?

The moral of the story is the importance of generosity and the sacrifices made for the betterment of humankind, as well as the consequences of trickery and deceit.

How did humans fare after Zeus took fire away from them?

After Zeus took fire away, humans began to starve and freeze, unable to make tools or weapons, and had to live in caves, often falling victim to wild beasts.