NVIDIA’s Crazy New AI Paints With Images!

Summary

In this innovative video, Dr. Károly Zsolnai-Fehér from Two Minute Papers introduces a unique AI painting technique that forgoes traditional brushes in favor of image-based tools. By leveraging diffusion-based AI, the method transforms noise into detailed images, allowing for non-repetitive, consistent, and controllable painting with any image. The technique outperforms Photoshop and previous systems, enabling users to create art without specialized training. The potential for future advancements, such as using AI to refine and enhance user-created images, is immense, showcasing the democratization of creativity through technology.

Takeaways

• 🎨 The video discusses using AI to paint with images instead of traditional brushes, introducing a novel approach to digital art.
• 🖌️ AI techniques like diffusion-based image generation from text are being repurposed to create art by 'painting' with images, starting from noise and reorganizing it into a coherent picture.
• 🏠 The script demonstrates painting a scene, such as a hut and a rocky road, using an image as a 'brush' to avoid repetitive and boring tiling effects.
• 🌿 It's possible to use the technique to apply textures like moss to objects with control over the amount and placement for a more natural look.
• 🔍 The technique is compared to Photoshop's, showing improvements in tiling, especially with images not previously seen by the AI.
• 🧩 The AI maintains better consistency, especially when drawing lines that may drift, making the artwork look more believable than previous methods.
• 🌈 The technique allows for drawing with almost any image, expanding the range of possibilities for artists and designers.
• 🏡 The script suggests that with this technique, one could tile a roof with a specific texture or create a tree with more control over each part's appearance.
• 🤖 While the results may not match the quality of a professional human artist, the potential for improvement and creative use is significant.
• 🔄 The presenter envisions a future where the entire image created could be fed into a text-to-image AI to generate an improved version, enhancing the creative workflow.
• 🛠️ The video mentions that the technique could be implemented using free and open tools like Stable Diffusion, making it accessible to a wider audience.
• 📚 The paper referenced in the script includes more detailed comparisons with previous techniques and is suggested to be reviewed for further insights.

Q & A

What is the main idea behind using AI for painting in the script?

The script discusses using AI to paint with images instead of traditional brushes, leveraging a diffusion-based AI technique to generate images from text and then using these images as 'brush strokes' on a digital canvas.

What is the 'insane idea' mentioned by Dr. Károly Zsolnai-Fehér in the script?

The 'insane idea' refers to the concept of painting not with brushes but by plugging in an image and using a pencil with that image to create art, avoiding the repetitive and boring effect of tiling the same image.

How does the AI technique described in the script differ from traditional painting apps?

Unlike traditional painting apps that use brushes and pencils, this technique uses diffusion-based AI to start with noise and reorganize it into an image, allowing for a more dynamic and varied painting experience with images.

What problem does the script identify with simply tiling an image in a painting?

The script points out that tiling an image can result in a boring and repetitive appearance, which is not desirable for creating a visually interesting and unique piece of art.

How does the AI technique address the issue of consistency in painting with images?

The AI technique is designed to be mindful of consistency, especially when drawing lines with a bit of drift, making the result look more believable and less repetitive than previous techniques.

What are the three advantages of the AI technique over its predecessors as mentioned in the script?

The three advantages are: 1) Better tiling, especially on new images not seen before, compared to Photoshop's technique; 2) Improved consistency, making the AI-generated lines more believable; 3) The ability to draw with almost any image, unlike previous systems.

What is the potential future application of this AI technique as suggested in the script?

The script suggests that future applications could involve using the entirety of an image as a guideline for a powerful text-to-image AI to generate a new image, improving the quality of the artwork iteratively.

How does the script describe the current state of the AI technique compared to a human artist?

The script acknowledges that while the results from the AI technique are not as good as those from a real human artist, especially an expert, the potential for improvement and creative applications is huge.

What tools are mentioned in the script that can be used to experiment with this AI painting technique?

The script mentions Stable Diffusion and other free and open tools as being available for users to experiment with this AI painting technique.

What is the 'First Law of Papers' referred to in the script?

The 'First Law of Papers' is a playful reference to the potential for future advancements in technology, suggesting that in two more papers' time, the capabilities of the AI technique could be significantly enhanced.

Where can interested viewers find more detailed comparisons against previous techniques as mentioned in the script?

The script suggests looking in the description of the video for more detailed comparisons against previous techniques, indicating that additional information is provided there.