How to Play Handball for Beginners | All Rules Explained

Summary

This handball guide introduces viewers to the game's fundamentals, including the objective, court setup, and basic rules. It covers player positions, such as the goalkeeper, backcourt players, wings, and pivot, as well as offensive and defensive strategies. Key moments like the 7-meter throw, fouls, and fast breaks are highlighted, alongside tactical plays like the pick and roll. A real-game scenario demonstrates how these elements unfold in a high-paced match, showcasing the excitement and strategy that make handball a dynamic sport. The video provides a clear, comprehensive introduction to understanding handball.

Takeaways

• 😀 The objective of handball is to score more goals than the opposing team by using teamwork and strategy.
• 😀 Each handball team consists of 7 players: 6 field players and 1 goalkeeper.
• 😀 Handball is played on a rectangular court that is larger than a basketball court, with specific goal areas called 'the crease' or 'dzone'.
• 😀 Players advance the ball through dribbling and passing, with a ball smaller than a basketball for easier handling.
• 😀 The game consists of two 30-minute halves, with the team scoring the most goals winning the match.
• 😀 A throw-off begins every match, and teams must quickly transition from attack to defense throughout the game.
• 😀 Handball has a passive play rule, meaning a team must attempt to score or risk losing possession if they hold onto the ball too long.
• 😀 The 6-meter goal area is restricted to the goalkeeper, and field players can only shoot from outside it unless they are airborne.
• 😀 Players can dribble the ball, but there are strict limitations on steps and dribbling, ensuring quick gameplay.
• 😀 Fouls result in free throws for minor infractions and penalties like 7-meter throws for clear scoring opportunities.
• 😀 Different player positions, including goalkeeper, backcourt players, wing players, and pivots, each have distinct roles in offense and defense.
• 😀 Handball strategies include fast breaks, pick and roll, man-to-man defense, and zone defense like the 6-0 formation to block shots and passing lanes.
• 😀 Intense moments like a 7-meter throw can change the game's momentum, and great goalkeeping is crucial to securing victories.
• 😀 Handball requires a combination of physicality, speed, agility, and quick decision-making, making it a dynamic and exciting sport.

Q & A

What is the primary objective of a handball game?

The primary objective of a handball game is to score more goals than the opposing team. Each team aims to put the ball into the opponent's goal while defending their own.

How many players are on each team in a handball match?

Each team in handball consists of seven players: six field players and one goalkeeper.

What is the size of a handball court?

A handball court is approximately 131 feet long and 66 feet wide, slightly larger than a basketball court.

What is the '6-meter goal area' in handball?

The 6-meter goal area, also known as the crease or D-zone, is a space near the goal where only the goalkeeper is allowed. Field players cannot enter this area unless they are airborne when taking a shot.

What happens if a team holds onto the ball for too long without making an attempt to attack?

If a team holds onto the ball without attempting to attack, the referees enforce the 'passive play' rule. The team must shoot on goal within a few passes or risk losing possession.

What are the key restrictions when dribbling the ball in handball?

In handball, a player can take up to three steps without dribbling. After dribbling, the player must either pass or shoot the ball within three steps.

What types of fouls can occur in handball and their consequences?

Fouls in handball include holding, pushing, or hitting an opponent. Minor fouls result in a free throw for the opposing team, while more severe fouls can lead to a two-minute suspension for the offending player. A foul during a clear scoring opportunity may result in a 7-meter throw, similar to a penalty shot in soccer.

What are the main player positions in handball and their roles?

The main player positions are the goalkeeper, three backcourt players (left back, center back, right back), two wing players (left wing, right wing), and one pivot. Each position has distinct roles in attack and defense, such as goalkeeping, shooting, passing, defending, and creating space for teammates.

What are some common offensive strategies used in handball?

Common offensive strategies in handball include the fast break, where the team quickly advances the ball to score, and the pick and roll, where a backcourt player uses a screen set by the pivot to break free and shoot.

How do teams defend in handball?

Teams typically use man-to-man defense, where each defender is responsible for marking an opponent, or zone defense, where defenders cover specific areas of the court. A common zone defense is the 6-0 formation, where defenders line up along the 6-meter line to block shooting lanes and passes.