Vorschule | Diese 7 Meilensteine sollte dein Kind können (inklusive Test)

Summary

In this video, the speaker provides parents with a guide to preparing their children for school by introducing seven key developmental milestones. These milestones focus on essential skills such as phoneme identification, rhyming, syllable counting, word recognition, and basic math, including recognizing quantities and counting to 20. The speaker encourages parents to assess their child's progress and suggests playful exercises to strengthen these skills. Emphasizing that every child develops at their own pace, the video offers practical, reassuring advice to help children build a solid foundation for their school journey.

Takeaways

• 😀 Milestone 1: Children should be able to recognize words with similar starting sounds (e.g., 'hose' and 'hasen').
• 😀 Milestone 2: Children should be able to identify rhyming words and think of others that rhyme (e.g., 'mouse' and 'house').
• 😀 Milestone 3: Children should be able to count syllables in words, like 'Pfanne' or 'Pinguin'.
• 😀 Milestone 4: Children should be able to identify word twins, recognizing similar words in structure (e.g., 'Kopf' and 'Koffer').
• 😀 Milestone 5: Children should recognize quantities visually without counting, such as identifying which group has more objects.
• 😀 Milestone 6: Children should be able to recognize quantities up to 10 at a glance, without counting one by one (e.g., 8 dots).
• 😀 Milestone 7: Children should be able to count accurately up to 20, matching the correct number with objects.
• 😀 Parents should not worry if their child hasn't mastered a milestone yet, as each child develops at their own pace.
• 😀 The milestones focus on moving children away from word meanings and towards understanding word structures and phonetics.
• 😀 Practice for each milestone can be turned into engaging activities, such as games with picture cards or counting objects around the house.
• 😀 These milestones help create a solid foundation for reading, writing, and math skills, ensuring that children are well-prepared for school.

Q & A

What are the key milestones for preparing a child for school mentioned in the video?

The video highlights seven key milestones that parents should focus on to prepare their child for school. These include recognizing similar sounds in words, rhyming words, syllable segmentation, identifying word twins, understanding quantity comparison, simultaneous quantity recognition, and counting up to 20.

Why is it important for children to recognize similar sounds in words before starting school?

Recognizing similar sounds is essential as it helps children develop phonemic awareness, which is foundational for learning to read and write. By being able to identify words with the same sounds, children begin to understand the structure of language, making reading easier.

What should parents do if their child hasn't mastered a milestone yet?

Parents should not be discouraged if their child hasn't mastered a milestone. The video encourages seeing this as an opportunity to focus on areas where the child may need extra practice. Parents can use playful and engaging methods to help the child improve in these areas.

How can parents help their child with rhyming words, as mentioned in the second milestone?

Parents can ask their child to identify words that rhyme with a given word, such as 'Maus' (mouse) or 'Dose' (bottle). This helps develop their understanding of word patterns and phonological awareness, which are important skills for reading.

Why is it important for children to deconstruct words into syllables?

Deconstructing words into syllables helps children understand the structure of words. This skill is important for reading and spelling as it trains children to recognize parts of words and how they come together to form complete words.

What is the significance of finding 'word twins' in the fourth milestone?

The fourth milestone emphasizes identifying word twins, which involves recognizing that words are made of letters in a specific order. This skill lays the groundwork for reading, as children need to understand how words are formed and identify familiar patterns.

How does the fifth milestone help children with math readiness?

The fifth milestone focuses on quantity comparison without counting objects. Children should be able to visually recognize which group has more or fewer items based on their perception, which develops their number sense and prepares them for future math learning.

What is 'simultaneous quantity recognition' in the sixth milestone, and why is it important?

Simultaneous quantity recognition means recognizing quantities at a glance without needing to count. This skill is important for developing number sense and is essential for more advanced math tasks, helping children understand quantities up to 10 intuitively.

How does the seventh milestone help children with counting?

The seventh milestone ensures that children can count accurately up to 20, understanding the relationship between numbers and objects. It focuses on teaching children to count in an orderly, systematic way and avoid skipping numbers or mixing up the sequence.

What should parents do if their child struggles with the concepts outlined in the video?

Parents should approach these challenges with patience and use the exercises from the video as a fun and interactive way to support their child's learning. It's important to build a solid foundation through practice and repetition, while maintaining a positive and encouraging attitude.