What is the SIOP® Model? Savvas Learning Company

Summary

The SIOP (Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol) model is an instructional framework designed to help teachers effectively plan and deliver lessons for English learners and students needing academic literacy support. It integrates language development and content instruction, emphasizing reading, writing, listening, and speaking. The model consists of eight components and 30 features, focusing on academic language as the foundation for student success. SIOP helps foster a culture of shared responsibility in schools, enabling educators to support diverse students, including English learners, struggling students, and high achievers, to succeed academically.

Takeaways

• 📚 The SIOP (Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol) is an instructional framework designed to help teachers plan and deliver lessons for students learning English as a new language or those needing academic literacy support.
• 🎯 The language objective mentioned is for students to read and orally present Shakespeare's Sonnet 130, while the content objective is to analyze the sonnet for its meaning.
• 🗣️ SIOP emphasizes integrating language and content instruction so students can develop their reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills while studying the subject matter.
• 📘 The framework provides a guide for teachers to ensure that effective instructional strategies for English learners are consistently present in their lessons.
• 💡 Academic language is highlighted as a crucial element of the SIOP model, serving as the foundation of all educational activities in school.
• 🔧 The SIOP model includes eight components and 30 instructional features, which went through 22 iterations before reaching a structure that effectively promotes academic and language growth.
• 🧩 The eight components of the SIOP model are lesson preparation, building background, comprehensible input, strategies, interaction, practice and application, lesson delivery, and review and assessment.
• 📈 When implemented with high fidelity, the SIOP model significantly enhances the academic performance of English learners.
• 🤝 The SIOP framework promotes a culture of shared responsibility in schools, emphasizing that all teachers are also teachers of English, not just ESL specialists.
• 🏆 Schools that have adopted the SIOP framework believe that it supports the success of all students, including English learners, struggling students, and high achievers.

Q & A

What is the SIOP framework?

The SIOP (Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol) framework is an instructional model that helps teachers plan and deliver lessons to students learning English as a new language or those who need academic literacy support.

What are the language and content objectives mentioned in the example lesson?

In the example lesson, the language objective is for students to read and orally interpret Shakespeare's Sonnet 130 independently, while the content objective is to analyze the sonnet for meaning.

How does SIOP help integrate language and content instruction?

SIOP integrates language and content instruction by allowing English learners to develop academic literacy skills—reading, writing, listening, and speaking—while studying subject matter, helping them progress in both language and content areas simultaneously.

Why is academic language a focus in the SIOP model?

Academic language is a focus in the SIOP model because it serves as the foundation for everything done in school, ensuring students understand and use language necessary for academic success.

How many components and instructional features does the SIOP model have?

The SIOP model consists of 8 components and 30 instructional features. These features were developed through 22 iterations to achieve significant academic and language growth for students.

What are the eight components of the SIOP model?

The eight components of the SIOP model are: lesson preparation, building background, comprehensible input, strategies, interaction, practice and application, lesson delivery, and review and assessment.

What is the impact of implementing SIOP with fidelity?

When implemented with high fidelity, the SIOP model leads to statistically significant improvements in the academic achievement of English learners.

Why is shared responsibility important in teaching English learners according to the SIOP model?

Shared responsibility is important because, according to the SIOP model, all teachers—not just ESL teachers—are responsible for helping English learners succeed. It fosters a culture where all teachers contribute to language development.

How does the teaching environment change with SIOP adoption?

Schools that adopt the SIOP framework see changes in their teaching environment, where lessons become more engaging, rigorous texts are used, and there is a strong belief that all students—whether English learners or struggling students—can succeed.

What is the ultimate goal of using the SIOP model in classrooms?

The ultimate goal of using the SIOP model is to help all students, particularly English learners, achieve academic success by providing an effective instructional framework that addresses both language and content learning.