Discurso de Remedios Loza, condecorada por la Cámara de Diputados

Cámara de Diputados - Bolivia
8 Nov 201815:27

Summary

TLDRIn this heartfelt speech, a speaker expresses gratitude to the parliament and the media, particularly praising the role of RTP in empowering marginalized communities. The speech highlights the struggles and achievements of democracy, emphasizing the importance of unity, faith, and love for the country. The speaker reflects on personal experiences of fighting for women's rights and social justice, urging continued efforts to break down discrimination and uplift the oppressed. With a call to protect and cherish democracy, the speaker extends thanks to various individuals and institutions for their contributions to the cause.

Takeaways

  • 🎙️ The speaker expresses gratitude to the parliament and the president of the chamber for their efforts and contributions.
  • 📖 A biblical reference is made, stating that people and trees are known by their deeds and fruits, respectively.
  • 💪 The speaker highlights the struggle for democracy and the fight against oppression.
  • 🏠 The speaker acknowledges the importance of RTP (Radio Television Popular) as a crucial medium for communication and defending rights.
  • 🔒 The speech emphasizes the historical marginalization and abuse faced by indigenous people and women.
  • 🎤 The role of media, particularly RTP, in empowering marginalized communities and breaking down oppressive structures is highlighted.
  • ⚖️ The speaker recounts personal experiences of fighting for justice and defending the rights of workers and women.
  • ✊ A call to action for unity and continued struggle for the rights of the oppressed is made, emphasizing faith and love for the country.
  • 📚 The speaker stresses the importance of education and representation of indigenous women in various professional fields.
  • ❤️ A heartfelt thank you is extended to everyone who has contributed to the fight for democracy and rights, with a reminder to protect these hard-won gains.

Q & A

  • What is the main theme of the speech?

    -The main theme of the speech is the struggle for rights, democracy, and the role of media, particularly RTP, in empowering the marginalized and fighting against oppression.

  • What does the speaker mean by 'los hombres los conoceréis por sus hechos'?

    -The speaker is referring to a biblical phrase that translates to 'you will know the men by their deeds,' emphasizing the importance of actions over words in judging people's character.

  • How does the speaker describe the role of RTP in the context of the speech?

    -The speaker describes RTP as a vanguard medium in the fight for rights, equating it to a weapon against the powerful, and highlighting its importance in giving a voice to the voiceless.

  • What historical context is the speaker referring to when mentioning 'la nación clandestina'?

    -The speaker is referring to a time when indigenous people and the lower classes were marginalized and not represented in mainstream media or society, being 'under the carpets' or hidden from view.

  • What is the significance of the speaker mentioning 'chola' and 'polleras'?

    -The terms 'chola' and 'polleras' are used to represent the indigenous and lower-class women who have been traditionally marginalized. The speaker uses these terms to emphasize the importance of recognizing and respecting their rights and culture.

  • What does the speaker imply by saying 'si el pueblo está unido, nadie podrá romper estructuras'?

    -The speaker implies that unity among the people is a powerful force that can challenge and change oppressive structures and systems.

  • What is the speaker's stance on the importance of education for all, as mentioned in the script?

    -The speaker advocates for education as a key to empowerment, stating that if Bolivia had been educated from the countryside to the cities, the country would be much more advanced.

  • How does the speaker view the role of women in the current and future society?

    -The speaker views women as essential agents of change, emphasizing the need for their active participation in all sectors, including media, politics, and professional fields such as architecture, engineering, and medicine.

  • What is the speaker's message regarding the importance of defending rights?

    -The speaker's message is that the fight for rights is an ongoing struggle that requires vigilance and unity. She encourages the audience to continue defending the rights that have been conquered and to resist any attempts to roll them back.

  • What does the speaker mean when she says 'cuidan la democracia'?

    -The speaker is urging the audience to protect and cherish democracy, as it is the foundation that allows for the empowerment and defense of rights.

  • How does the speaker reflect on her own role and experiences as a parliamentarian?

    -The speaker reflects on her experiences as a parliamentarian with a sense of duty and commitment to fight for the rights of the people, acknowledging both the successes and the challenges she has faced.

Outlines

00:00

🗣️ Advocacy for Democracy and Social Justice

The speaker begins by addressing the parliament and expressing gratitude to the president and others for their efforts. They quote a biblical phrase to emphasize the importance of recognizing people by their actions and the fruits of democracy. The speaker reflects on their struggle, questioning why they couldn't break free from chains of oppression. They pay tribute to the role of RTP as a medium that has empowered the voiceless, highlighting the importance of communication for marginalized groups. The speaker recounts their battles against powerful entities, including business owners and media, and the sacrifices made, such as imprisonment, in the fight for rights. They also mention specific instances of injustice, like the case of a domestic worker whose child was taken away, and how they fought to return the child. The speaker concludes by emphasizing the unity and strength of the people in their struggle for rights and justice.

05:00

💪 Empowerment and the Fight for Women's Rights

The speaker continues by discussing their role as a parliamentarian and their commitment to fighting for women's rights, not just for the marginalized but for all women. They recount their determination to bring rapists to justice and to ensure that women's rights are respected. The speaker expresses their connection with the people, who seek justice and come to them for help. They highlight the importance of unity and the power of the people in their fight against oppression. The speaker also emphasizes the need for representation in media and other institutions, calling for the recognition of indigenous women and their contributions. They conclude by urging the younger generation to continue the fight for equality and to break the chains of political discrimination.

10:05

🌳 Unity and Gratitude in the Face of Struggle

In this paragraph, the speaker expresses gratitude to the parliament and reiterates the importance of recognizing people by their actions. They reflect on the unity among parliamentarians and the significance of their collective efforts for the country. The speaker acknowledges the diversity within Bolivia and emphasizes that there is only one Bolivia, rejecting the notion of division. They express heartfelt thanks to all, including those in government and opposition, for their contributions to the nation. The speaker also thanks individuals who have supported their cause and have stood up against injustice. They conclude by urging everyone to protect democracy, which is the only way to empower people to defend their rights.

15:05

🙏 Closing Remarks and Blessings

The final paragraph consists of closing remarks where the speaker thanks everyone once again and asks for blessings upon them. The use of music in the background signifies a solemn and reflective end to the speech. The speaker's words convey a sense of gratitude and a call for continued unity and strength in the pursuit of justice and democracy.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Democracy

Democracy refers to a system of government where power is vested in the people and exercised by them directly or through elected representatives. In the video's context, it is portrayed as the foundation for the struggles and achievements mentioned, emphasizing the importance of democratic processes in empowering marginalized groups. For instance, the speaker mentions the fruits and facts that democracy provides, highlighting the empowerment it brings to the people.

💡Struggle

Struggle in this context denotes the continuous and arduous efforts made by individuals or groups to overcome oppression and achieve their rights. The speaker reflects on their personal and collective struggles, particularly in the fight for social justice and recognition of marginalized voices. The script refers to the speaker's own questioning of why they couldn't break free from chains, symbolizing the struggle against societal constraints.

💡Media

Media, in this case, refers to the various channels of communication that convey information to the public. The speaker expresses gratitude to 'RTP' (possibly a media organization) for serving as a platform for marginalized voices, emphasizing its role in challenging the powerful and advocating for social change. The script mentions RTP as a 'weapon' in the fight against the powerful, illustrating its significance in the struggle for rights.

💡Power

Power, as used in the script, signifies the ability to influence or control the behavior of people or the course of events. The speaker discusses the concentration of power among the elite and the importance of challenging this power dynamic to ensure representation for all. The script also mentions the power of the people and their unity as a force against oppression.

💡Clandestine Nation

The term 'clandestine nation' is used metaphorically to describe the hidden or suppressed segments of society that are not acknowledged or represented in mainstream discourse. In the video, it refers to the marginalized groups, such as indigenous people and workers, who were previously overlooked by the dominant power structures. The speaker uses this term to highlight the need for recognition and inclusion of these groups.

💡Justice

Justice in this context is the principle of fair treatment and due reward in the administration of the law. The speaker recounts instances where they fought for justice, particularly for a domestic worker who had her child taken away. The script emphasizes the importance of justice in correcting societal wrongs and ensuring equality.

💡Patriotism

Patriotism is the love for one's country and the willingness to support it in times of need. The speaker urges the audience to have love for their country and to fight for its betterment. The script uses patriotism as a motivational factor to encourage continued struggle and dedication to the cause of social justice.

💡Unity

Unity is the state of being united or joined as a whole. The speaker highlights the importance of unity among the people in their fight against oppression and for the recognition of their rights. The script mentions unity as a powerful force that can bring about change and protect the gains made in the struggle.

💡Indigenous Rights

Indigenous rights refer to the rights of indigenous peoples to maintain and strengthen their distinct political, economic, social, and cultural identities. The speaker advocates for the recognition of these rights, mentioning indigenous languages and cultures as integral parts of the nation's identity. The script uses the term to underscore the importance of inclusivity and respect for diversity.

💡Education

Education is the process of acquiring knowledge, skills, values, and habits. The speaker mentions the importance of education for empowerment, particularly for marginalized groups. The script calls for access to education as a means to break the chains of ignorance and discrimination, and to enable individuals to participate fully in society.

💡Discrimination

Discrimination is the unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex. The speaker talks about overcoming discrimination and the need to eliminate it from society. The script uses the term to describe the historical and ongoing injustices faced by certain groups, and the speaker's commitment to fighting against such discrimination.

Highlights

Opening remarks and gratitude to the parliament and the president of the chamber.

Quotation from the Bible: 'You will know them by their fruits' and how it applies to democracy.

The speaker's personal struggle and questioning why they couldn't break the chains.

Acknowledgment of RTP (Radio y Televisión Popular) and its role in giving voice to the marginalized.

Historical context of discrimination and exclusion of indigenous people and workers from media representation.

RTP's role as a weapon to challenge powerful media enterprises and advocate for workers' rights.

Recounting an incident where the speaker fought for the rights of a domestic worker's child.

Description of the unity and power of the people in defending their rights without weapons.

Encouragement to fellow women to have faith and love for their country, and to continue fighting for their rights.

Reflection on the speaker's parliamentary career and efforts to defend women's rights.

The speaker's appreciation for the support and unity of the people in their struggle.

Mention of past discriminatory practices, such as cutting indigenous women's braids in schools.

Acknowledgment of Carlos Palenque and others who fought for media representation of marginalized groups.

Call for continued education and empowerment of women, especially those from indigenous backgrounds.

Gratitude towards the parliament for recognizing the importance of unity and defending democracy.

Closing remarks emphasizing the importance of protecting democracy and continuing the fight for rights.

Transcripts

play00:01

y

play00:02

[Música]

play00:08

a nuestro parlamento muy buenas días a

play00:12

todas las personalidades a todas ustedes

play00:16

agradecer

play00:18

a la presidenta de esta de esta cámara

play00:23

agradecer lo que ustedes están haciendo

play00:27

quiero decir esta frase de la biblia

play00:32

a los hombres los conoceréis por sus

play00:35

hechos a los árboles por sus frutos

play00:39

estos son los frutos y los hechos que la

play00:44

democracia nos da

play00:47

quiero decir

play00:50

que la lucha de todas de todos y la mía

play00:56

especialmente ha sido tan demente

play01:01

y un día me preguntaba adiós

play01:05

porque no podemos romper las cadenas

play01:11

y también

play01:13

haciendo un pequeño espacio quiero

play01:16

agradecer

play01:19

a la casa

play01:21

a mi segunda casa a la cuna

play01:26

de rtp

play01:28

yo me pregunto

play01:32

sí rtp no hubiera habido

play01:36

si carlos palenque no hubiera habido si

play01:40

los caminantes no hubieran habido habría

play01:45

algún medio de comunicación

play01:48

para decir los derechos

play01:52

de todas nosotros y nosotros

play01:56

quien tenía el poder quien podía hablar

play02:00

por los medios de comunicación con un

play02:03

castellano académico

play02:06

una chola

play02:09

un obrero un campesino

play02:16

era la nación clandestina la que estaba

play02:20

bajo las alfombras porque los señoritos

play02:24

no podían sentarse con los indios y con

play02:28

las colas

play02:30

las zonas sirvientas

play02:33

[Aplausos]

play02:39

de hecho las sirvientas

play02:42

dos de duras

play02:47

violadas y prostituídas por los hijos de

play02:50

los caballeros

play02:54

eso no podía hacer

play02:57

eso no podía pasar

play02:59

por eso reitero rtp

play03:04

radio about antes luego metropolitana

play03:10

es ha sido a arma es ha sido el fusil

play03:15

para enfrentar a los poderosos

play03:18

empresarios medios de comunicación

play03:25

y las luchas no han sido simplemente

play03:28

hablar y hablar

play03:31

quiero pelear hacerse perseguir hacerse

play03:36

meter a la cárcel porque se ha devuelto

play03:42

aún una trabajadora del hogar que había

play03:46

tenido hijo para el hijo del patrón que

play03:49

habían arrebatado isabel quien era la

play03:53

ministra de acción social de lidia

play03:56

hitler

play03:59

eso sin ser juez sin ser fiscal

play04:05

hemos hecho entregar a la madre

play04:10

eso nos ha causado llevarnos para que

play04:13

nos quieran meter a la cárcel

play04:16

y donde estaba la policía y donde estaba

play04:20

para defender nuestros derechos las

play04:22

autoridades

play04:24

ahí estaba ese pueblo garita de lima

play04:28

chancheras carniceras 15 minutos

play04:33

rompiendo las puertas no me acuerdo si

play04:36

era el de cómo se llamaba está para que

play04:40

nos diga aquí queremos hablar con madre

play04:42

y el compadre

play04:44

así así nos hemos defendido sin armas

play04:48

con el poder y la unidad del pueblo con

play04:53

el poder y ese esa vehemencia que hay

play04:56

que tener a la ustedes les digo queridas

play05:00

hermanas

play05:02

tengan una fe tenga ese amor a la patria

play05:07

lo amor al poder ni al dinero estamos

play05:11

aquí para pelear

play05:20

a luchar

play05:22

por esos derechos conquistados yo

play05:26

quisiera contarles yo quisiera hablarles

play05:28

de todos los años que he sido

play05:31

parlamentaria aquí y ahora tenía

play05:34

vacaciones porque quería que meter a los

play05:37

violadores a la cárcel porque tenía que

play05:40

hacer respetar los derechos de las

play05:42

mujeres no solamente de la jolla también

play05:47

de la jara porque también llegó ahí

play05:49

donde estaba yo lo miraba caras yo no

play05:54

preguntaba quiénes eran si no veía que

play05:58

era parte del pueblo que era gente que

play06:01

venía quejarse que no encontraba

play06:03

justicia

play06:06

eso es ese sentimiento nosotros aquí

play06:09

hemos venido porque nos ha puesto para

play06:11

que nos defiendan esas cosas

play06:15

nos han dicho vayan a defenderse porque

play06:17

nosotros no somos quienes son

play06:20

autoridades está mi voz

play06:23

eso tiene que hacer tienen que cuidar

play06:27

estas conquistas queridas hermanas

play06:31

aymaras quechuas tupí-guaraní quienes

play06:36

están aquí

play06:38

quiero

play06:42

hablar y hablar como aquí así acto

play06:45

amanecíamos y anochece y amos y hablaba

play06:50

toda la noche para decirles en la cara a

play06:52

los jaras que estaban haciendo ya que he

play06:55

venido yo no he venido de adorno he

play06:59

venido a luchar por la clase tiene prisa

play07:05

y lo he hecho mal o bien lo he hecho

play07:10

panadero que alaba a su par no sirve

play07:13

y voy a volver a reiterar

play07:16

[Aplausos]

play07:20

el agradecimiento más grande de rtp

play07:23

ese es el medio vanguardia de la lucha

play07:28

para romper esas estructuras porque no

play07:32

podía evitar yo en las esquinas porque

play07:34

no que hubiera hecho yo mi deseo vives

play07:39

en mí mi dolor

play07:43

cuando me dijeron a mí no queremos

play07:46

símiles en la escuela voy a cortarse sus

play07:49

trenzas

play07:50

eso ha crecido conmigo el cielo

play07:55

y por eso era esa lucha gracias compadre

play07:59

palenque gracias comadre mónica que

play08:03

entrante muy supera la vida política

play08:08

pegamos 3

play08:10

éramos 4

play08:13

y somos millones

play08:16

si el pueblo está unido

play08:19

nadie podrás romper estructuras

play08:22

nadie podrá borrar otra vez

play08:25

este mapa de desprecio y discriminación

play08:31

hoy las mujeres jóvenes todas

play08:38

y vosotros los candados de las

play08:41

universidades para que podamos estudiar

play08:45

las polleras no son

play08:49

un un atajo las polleras solo esta

play08:54

vestimenta nuestra cuna y será nuestra

play08:58

tumba yo quisiera ver no solamente

play09:02

comadres de poder en los medios de

play09:06

comunicación lo que hicieron la acb o

play09:09

ahora en todas las instituciones

play09:12

públicas particulares pero quiero de las

play09:16

arquitectas ingenieras médicas

play09:22

[Aplausos]

play09:27

porque ya no hay va a ser ahora

play09:31

en vosotros

play09:33

las cadenas de la política porque

play09:35

nosotros lo deberíamos saber de esas

play09:37

cosas

play09:40

ahora sabemos ahora conocemos sabemos

play09:44

porque no hay una mujer de pollera ver

play09:47

candidateando

play09:50

todavía al casillas donde estamos

play09:54

metidas

play09:57

y eso que nos va bien y que nos regala

play09:59

cualquier cosa sacrificio

play10:04

desprendimiento

play10:06

[Música]

play10:07

esas son

play10:10

las los sentimientos que debemos llevar

play10:15

[Música]

play10:21

quiero agradecer

play10:25

a este parlamento

play10:29

como dije a los árboles por sus frutos

play10:33

ya los hombres por sus hechos

play10:36

y en este acto

play10:39

ustedes parlamentarias y parlamentarios

play10:43

no había una persona que diga la palabra

play10:47

no le podemos reconocer

play10:50

es la unidad

play10:52

ese momento de encuentro de todos

play10:57

somos hija de hijos de esta patria no

play11:00

hay dos bolivias

play11:03

y yo les agradezco infinitamente

play11:06

[Aplausos]

play11:08

de mi corazón

play11:12

yo les agradezco infinitamente

play11:15

a todos y cada uno

play11:18

que están gobernando que son oposición

play11:21

que son oficialistas porque todos

play11:27

somos de carne y hueso

play11:29

hoy hablo hoy me puedo colgar aretes

play11:32

pueda ponerme corbata bien y en el fin

play11:36

de mis días estaré en un nicho con mis

play11:41

huevos podridos lo yo lo más todos

play11:46

es en serio que era un agradecimiento

play11:48

señora presidenta

play11:50

a ustedes

play11:53

por haber hecho

play11:56

si mal o bien

play11:58

para agradecer

play12:01

algo que se ha hecho por nuestra patria

play12:04

y por nuestra gente

play12:07

y a través de este también quiero

play12:09

agradecer a su gobierno al gobierno

play12:11

nuestro no voy a decir as porque él

play12:14

también

play12:15

y por haber

play12:17

he conocido los actos de los hombres de

play12:23

las mujeres que quieren alguna

play12:25

participación para pelear contra estas

play12:31

caras que hemos tenido

play12:34

si bolivia hubiera sido educada desde el

play12:37

campo están las ciudades hubiéramos sido

play12:42

tan grandes tenemos todo pero no

play12:48

la mezquindad ha hecho que estemos como

play12:51

estemos

play12:53

quiero agradecerte compadre palenque por

play12:57

el camino que es abierto

play12:59

[Aplausos]

play13:00

es decir compadre para quién

play13:04

quiero agradecerte jorge luís

play13:07

tú eres niño patear y golpear en la

play13:11

panza de tu madre

play13:13

[Música]

play13:15

en la calle en calle tirada

play13:19

por fin porque ha robado porque ha

play13:23

matado porque teníamos una causa de

play13:27

luisa

play13:28

quieren lograr hacerte con madre

play13:30

mo'nique

play13:32

por darme

play13:33

[Aplausos]

play13:37

a la casa que pertenecemos

play13:40

y ya está

play13:42

pepe murillo

play13:45

cómo hemos empezado la lucha

play13:50

caminantes

play13:53

nuevos otros esquemas de la comunicación

play13:57

me decían que no tenía polleras y por

play14:01

eso la chola que vamos a hablar no habla

play14:05

esperamos mudas

play14:08

pero he demostrado mi familia quién lo

play14:10

era

play14:11

era una chola

play14:14

era una chola

play14:24

pero

play14:26

quiero recomendarles

play14:29

cuiden la democracia

play14:33

una vez más gracias

play14:36

[Aplausos]

play14:40

al lado

play14:42

la única que nos puede dar el poder de

play14:46

la lucha para defender nuestros derechos

play14:49

quisiera agradecer a todos y cada uno

play14:52

por este reconocimiento que me han hecho

play14:56

y si hay en el más allá mirar y bendecir

play15:01

siempre lo haré siempre dije el área

play15:05

para que hayan líderes no dejen caer

play15:11

esto lo que tenemos

play15:14

muchas gracias

play15:16

que dios los bendiga

play15:17

[Aplausos]

play15:19

[Música]

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