Slow Poisoning of India | Must Watch Documentary

JU Agri Sciences
21 Nov 201825:51

Summary

TLDRThe video script highlights the alarming use of pesticides in India, revealing its detrimental effects on health and the environment. It showcases how excessive pesticide use poisons land, water, and food, leading to severe health complications like cancer and genetic disorders. The script also points to the tragic consequences in certain regions, such as Kerala, where aerial spraying has caused paralysis and serious illnesses. It emphasizes the urgent need for a shift towards organic farming to mitigate these issues and ensure sustainable agriculture.

Takeaways

  • 🍽️ India uses a significant amount of pesticides, with nearly 90,000 tons applied annually, making it one of the largest users in the world.
  • 🚫 The unregulated use of pesticides in India leads to contamination of land, water, air, and food, posing serious health risks.
  • 🍇 In some regions, harmful fungicides are used to artificially ripen fruits for quicker market availability.
  • 🥦 Pesticide residues can be found in a variety of foods, including vegetables, fruits, pulses, grains, and even water, causing health complications such as cancer and genetic defects.
  • 🌿 The excessive and careless application of pesticides has led to severe health issues in certain areas, like in Swarg in Kerala, where people suffer from paralysis and various diseases.
  • 🚫 The aerial spraying of endosulfan on cashew plantations has caused a range of health problems, including physical deformities and central nervous system disorders.
  • 🈲 Endosulfan, a deadly pesticide banned in many parts of the world, was used without proper precautions in Kerala, contaminating water sources and causing health issues.
  • 🌱 Some areas in India are shifting towards organic farming to counter the negative effects of chemical farming and to restore the health of the land.
  • 🌐 Many countries are now rejecting Indian agricultural products due to high levels of pesticide residues.
  • 🌿 Indian scientists are researching ways to degrade pesticides faster and are developing plant-based, biodegradable pesticides.
  • ⚖️ The World Health Organization estimates that over 70,000 people fall victim to pesticide poisoning annually.

Q & A

  • What is the potential health risk of consuming food with pesticide residues?

    -Consuming food with pesticide residues can lead to numerous health complications such as cancer, genetic defects, and impotency.

  • How much pesticide does India use annually, and what is its global ranking?

    -India uses nearly 90,000 tons of pesticides annually, making it one of the largest users in the world.

  • What are the common vegetables that may contain dangerous levels of pesticides?

    -Ladyfingers, tomatoes, cabbage, and cauliflower are mentioned as having potentially dangerous levels of pesticide residues.

  • What is the impact of harmful fungicides on fruits?

    -Harmful fungicides are used to ripen fruits prematurely so they can be rushed to the market, which can be detrimental to consumer health.

  • What is the situation in Swargi, Kerala, in relation to pesticide use?

    -Swargi, Kerala, has been plagued by disease and tragedy due to the aerial spraying of endosulfan on cashew plantations for 26 years, leading to numerous health problems among the residents.

  • What are some of the health issues faced by children in Padre village due to pesticide exposure?

    -Children in Padre village have complex health problems including congenital abnormalities, delayed sexual maturity in males, early maturation in females, mental retardation, cancer, and infertility.

  • What is the economic impact of pesticide use on farmers in Punjab?

    -The excessive use of pesticides in Punjab has led to health issues, soil contamination, and financial debt, with hundreds of farmers committing suicide due to the inability to pay off debts.

  • How has the use of pesticides affected the biodiversity in India?

    -Pesticides have introduced persistent organic pollutants that can linger in the ecosystem for decades, leading to a decline in biodiversity, including the death of harmless insects and natural predators of pests.

  • What is being done to mitigate the effects of pesticide use in India?

    -Some farmers are switching to organic farming, using traditional Indian knowledge to create biopesticides, and employing natural predators to control pests. Scientists are also working on faster ways to degrade pesticides and developing plant-based, environment-friendly pesticides.

  • What is the World Health Organization's estimate of pesticide poisoning victims annually?

    -The World Health Organization estimates that over 70,000 people end up as victims of pesticide poisoning every year.

  • How can the tragedy of pesticide poisoning affect future generations?

    -The tragedy of pesticide poisoning can get transferred to the next generation due to genetic changes, as observed in cases like those in Swargi, Kerala.

Outlines

00:00

🍽️ Pesticide Overuse in India

This paragraph discusses the alarming levels of pesticide usage in India and its detrimental effects on health and the environment. It highlights that despite being a minuscule amount, the pesticides present in food can be toxic. The script points out that India is one of the largest users of pesticides, with approximately 90,000 tons applied annually. The improper application of these chemicals, such as using the wrong type or overuse, leads to contamination of soil, water, air, and food. Specific crops like ladyfingers, tomatoes, cabbage, and cauliflower are mentioned as having dangerous levels of pesticide residues. The script also describes the negative impact on health, including cancer, genetic defects, and impotency, and provides a vivid example of the tragic consequences in Kerala, where aerial spraying of endosulfan has caused paralysis and serious illnesses among villagers.

05:00

🏥 Health Impacts of Pesticides

The second paragraph delves into the devastating health effects caused by the use of endosulfon, a deadly pesticide banned in many parts of the world. It recounts the plight of villagers in Kerala, particularly in Swarga, who have suffered from a range of health issues, including paralysis, serious illnesses, physical deformities, cancers, and disorders of the central nervous system. The script mentions government studies that link these health problems to aerial spraying of endosulfon on cashew plantations. It also discusses the long-lasting presence of the pesticide in the environment and its entry into water sources, contributing to the health crisis. The narrative includes personal stories of individuals affected by the pesticide exposure, illustrating the human cost of this issue.

10:02

🌾 The Dark Side of Green Revolution

This paragraph examines the consequences of the Green Revolution in India, particularly the overuse of pesticides that has led to environmental and health crises. It discusses how the excessive use of pesticides has contaminated soil and water bodies with chemicals, causing various health issues among the population. The script also touches upon the economic impact, with farmers falling into debt due to the high cost of pesticides and the resulting low yields. It highlights the case of Punjab, where once prosperous farmers are now struggling with debt and the devastation of their land and health due to chemical farming.

15:04

🌱 Transition to Organic Farming

The fourth paragraph presents a shift towards organic farming as a solution to the pesticide crisis. It describes how villagers are reusing pesticide containers for storing food, which is a practice that can be harmful due to residual chemicals. The script emphasizes the long-term damage pesticides can cause, including neurological disorders and reproductive issues. It also discusses the persistence of organic pollutants and the rise of genetic disorders and infertility clinics in areas with heavy pesticide use. The paragraph concludes with examples of farmers who have switched to organic farming, experiencing improved soil health and higher profits without the need for expensive pesticides.

20:07

🌿 Organic Farming as a Sustainable Solution

This paragraph focuses on the benefits of organic farming as an alternative to the harmful practices of chemical farming. It outlines how farmers are returning to traditional methods, using plant extracts and animal waste to produce pure food. The script mentions the use of herbal pesticides like neem and the revival of natural predators of pests. It also discusses scientific efforts to develop biodegradable pesticides and faster ways to degrade harmful chemicals. The paragraph highlights the success of farmers who have adopted organic practices, leading to healthier ecosystems and improved yields.

25:11

🏥 Pesticide Poisoning and Its Legacy

The final paragraph addresses the tragic consequences of pesticide poisoning, which can be passed down to future generations due to genetic changes. It emphasizes the urgent need for solutions to the pesticide crisis, as delays may lead to further health and environmental degradation. The script references the World Health Organization's estimate that over 70,000 people fall victim to pesticide poisoning annually. It concludes with a call to action, urging a shift towards sustainable living and the use of nature to support life, rather than continuing down the path of destruction.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Pesticides

Pesticides are substances used to control, repel, or kill pests that are detrimental to crops. In the video, pesticides are highlighted as a significant contributor to health issues and environmental degradation in India. The script mentions the indiscriminate use of pesticides leading to poisoning of land, water, air, and food, exemplified by the dangerous levels of pesticide residues found in common vegetables.

💡Health Complications

Health complications refer to a range of adverse health effects resulting from exposure to harmful substances. The video underscores how pesticide residues in food can lead to serious health complications such as cancer, genetic defects, and impotency. It provides examples from Kerala, where villagers exposed to aerial spraying of endosulfan suffered from paralysis, serious illnesses, and deformities.

💡Endo Sulfon

Endo Sulfon is a type of pesticide that has been banned in many parts of the world due to its high toxicity. The script discusses how aerial spraying of endo sulfon on cashew plantations in Kerala led to severe health issues among the local population, including physical deformities and cancers, illustrating the devastating impact of this pesticide.

💡Organic Farming

Organic farming is a method of agriculture that avoids the use of synthetic chemicals, such as pesticides and fertilizers. The video presents organic farming as a solution to the pesticide problem, with examples of farmers in Nasik who switched to organic practices to rejuvenate degraded land and improve soil health.

💡Pesticide Poisoning

Pesticide poisoning refers to the harmful effects on human health caused by exposure to pesticides. The video script describes numerous cases of pesticide poisoning, particularly in rural areas where pesticides are used excessively. It mentions the World Health Organization's estimate that over 70,000 people fall victim to pesticide poisoning annually.

💡Genetic Disorders

Genetic disorders are conditions caused by abnormalities in an individual's DNA. The video suggests a link between pesticide exposure and genetic disorders, noting that areas with high pesticide use also have a high prevalence of such disorders, potentially leading to genetic changes that can be passed down to future generations.

💡Infertility

Inferility refers to the inability to conceive children. The script implies that pesticide residues in food and water may contribute to infertility, as part of the broader health complications arising from pesticide exposure.

💡Green Revolution

The Green Revolution refers to a set of agricultural practices introduced in India to increase food production, which included the use of pesticides and high-yielding crop varieties. The video discusses the unintended consequences of the Green Revolution, such as soil and water contamination, and the health issues faced by farmers due to pesticide overuse.

💡Biopesticides

Biopesticides are derived from natural materials such as plants, bacteria, and certain minerals and are used to control pests. The video highlights the shift towards biopesticides as a safer alternative to chemical pesticides, with examples of farmers using plant extracts and animal waste to produce pest-resistant crops.

💡Cotton Farming

Cotton farming is a significant agricultural industry that often requires heavy use of pesticides to protect the crop. The video points out that cotton farming accounts for a large portion of India's pesticide consumption, leading to environmental and health issues, especially in areas like Andhra Pradesh.

💡Debt and Suicide

The video discusses how the high costs associated with pesticide use have led many farmers into debt. Unable to cope with the financial strain, some have resorted to suicide. This keyword captures the tragic human cost of the agricultural practices that rely heavily on pesticides.

Highlights

A meal may contain half a milligram of pesticides, which is 40 times more than the average American consumption.

India uses around 90,000 tons of pesticides, making it one of the largest users in the world.

Indiscriminate use of pesticides in India is affecting land, water, air, and food.

Pesticide residues can cause health complications like cancer, genetic defects, and impotency.

Pesticides are being sprayed on grape vineyards, and harmful fungicides are used to ripen fruits prematurely.

Some vegetables like ladyfingers, tomatoes, cabbage, and cauliflower have dangerous levels of pesticides.

In Swag, Kerala, disease and tragedy are rampant due to 26 years of aerial pesticide spraying.

Government studies link the spraying of endo sulfon to health problems in Swag.

Endo sulfon, a deadly pesticide banned in many parts of the world, was used in Kerala.

After the ban on endo sulfon, there has been an improvement in health and ecology in the affected areas.

Studies show that children in areas with pesticide exposure suffer from congenital abnormalities and delayed sexual maturity.

Pesticide residues are found in a wide range of food products, including fruits, vegetables, pulses, grains, and dairy.

India is the largest user of Indo sulfon, a pesticide, with ten million liters used annually.

Pesticide use in India is linked to farmer suicides due to debt and crop failure.

Farmers in Nasik have switched to organic farming to revitalize degraded land.

Traditional Indian knowledge is being used to create biopesticides and promote natural pest control.

Scientists are working on faster ways to degrade pesticides and developing plant-based, biodegradable alternatives.

Cotton farming consumes 55% of India's pesticide usage, leading to environmental and health issues.

The tragedy of pesticide poisoning can be passed down generations due to genetic changes.

The World Health Organization estimates over 70,000 people fall victim to pesticide poisoning annually.

There is a movement towards organic and sustainable farming practices to mitigate the effects of pesticide use.

Transcripts

play00:05

[Music]

play00:27

our greatest weakness may be food but

play00:30

this mouth-watering meal may have around

play00:33

half a milligram of pesticides in it if

play00:37

that has to be quantified it is less

play00:39

than a pinprick but do you realize that

play00:43

this would mean that you are ingesting

play00:45

pesticide that is more than 40 times

play00:47

what an average American would consume

play00:59

all pesticides are lethal poisons in

play01:04

India indiscriminate and unregulated use

play01:07

of pesticides is poisoning land water

play01:10

air and food India spreads out nearly

play01:15

90,000 tons of pesticides on its fields

play01:18

making it one of the largest users in

play01:21

the world farmers use pesticides

play01:24

carelessly some use the wrong chemical

play01:27

while others overuse many harvest

play01:31

immediately after spring that is why

play01:34

there are dangerous levels of pesticide

play01:36

in ladyfingers tomatoes cabbage and

play01:39

cauliflower this is not rain

play01:47

it is pesticides being sprayed on grape

play01:50

vineyards in Nasik harmful fungicides

play01:54

are used to ripen fruits so that it

play01:57

could be rushed to the market if your

play02:02

cauliflower looks fresh and white it is

play02:05

because it has been dipped in pesticide

play02:08

consumers would rather not buy the

play02:10

natural one that is a pale yellow

play02:14

pesticide residues in vegetables fruits

play02:17

pulses grains and water can cause

play02:21

numerous health complications like

play02:23

cancer genetic defects and impotency

play02:27

that toxins are here

play02:30

the snow poisoning of India is

play02:32

threatening our lives

play02:37

[Music]

play02:43

welcome to Kerala God's own country

play02:47

sometimes names can be really misleading

play02:51

take this area in Kosovo

play02:54

it is called Swami in Hindi and

play02:58

Malayalam swag means heaven nothing

play03:02

could be more ironical for those in swag

play03:05

this is no heaven as it is plagued by

play03:08

disease and tragedy these are some

play03:17

victims from small village Hamlet's that

play03:20

got exposed to pesticide airily sprayed

play03:23

for twenty six long years in the cashew

play03:26

plantations of Castle gourd district in

play03:28

Kerala many of them got paralyzed or are

play03:33

seriously ill

play03:34

swag and other areas like Padre Malia

play03:38

and bill or in cargo district of Kerala

play03:41

have become living examples of how the

play03:44

poison in pesticides could be lethal to

play03:47

our health when used excessively and

play03:49

carelessly the area is dotted with

play03:53

tragedy stricken families battling

play03:56

physical deformities cancers and

play03:58

disorders of the central nervous system

play04:02

[Music]

play04:05

government studies show it was caused by

play04:08

the aerial spraying of endo sulfon on

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cashew plantations in an area spread

play04:13

over 4700 hectares

play04:17

numerous children in the van another

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school in Padre village have complex

play04:21

health problems when Shruti was born 10

play04:25

years ago she had just one leg to use

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the other was malformed her mother soon

play04:32

died of cancer leaving Shruthi to fend

play04:35

for herself at the tender age of 4

play04:39

aimlessly running around the school is

play04:42

14 year old who they Imani Annie who is

play04:44

mentally challenged

play04:46

he was almost nine when he started

play04:49

walking and is still in primary school

play04:52

he smiles unaware of the tragedy that

play04:56

stalks his future Oh their Shetty was

play05:00

born with cerebral palsy he smiles at

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strangers and television cameras that

play05:06

film his tragedy

play05:08

his family sent him to school just to

play05:11

keep him occupied

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but children ran away from him in fear

play05:19

boo-bear Naik was born with a hole in

play05:21

his heart he needs open-heart surgery

play05:24

but his family cannot afford it

play05:27

Shruthi tries to make the best of her

play05:30

life with an artificial leg but others

play05:33

are not so lucky

play05:35

[Music]

play05:36

government studies showed that the

play05:38

spring of end result and pesticide on

play05:40

the cashew plantations had affected the

play05:43

health of the villagers endo sulfon is a

play05:46

deadly pesticide banned in many parts of

play05:49

the world it is mandatory to cover all

play05:53

water sources like wells tanks and other

play05:55

water bodies during the spraying of such

play05:58

a toxic pesticide but this was not done

play06:01

endo sulfon hangs on long after hit has

play06:05

been sprayed beans washed the deadly

play06:08

pesticide from the mountainous terrain

play06:10

into rivers below which are drinking

play06:12

water sources Swarga

play06:15

is one such stream I started my practice

play06:21

here in 1982 as I became familiar with

play06:26

the families the nearby mi Lake I

play06:29

started noticing that something is

play06:32

peculiar here there has been high

play06:35

incidences of central nervous system

play06:37

diseases like psychiatric problems and

play06:40

neurological deficits mental retardation

play06:44

cerebral palsy congenital abnormalities

play06:47

and more or cancer cases for the last

play06:51

two years because of a cult or order

play06:54

banning end of cell phone spray there

play06:56

has been no spray here the very good

play06:59

thing here is the life has started

play07:01

improving the ecology in the nature has

play07:04

started improving we can see the birds

play07:07

actually birds fishes reptiles all had

play07:11

been extinguished from here during the

play07:14

spray time as the tragedy of the victims

play07:17

got media exposure the Indian Council of

play07:20

medical research asked the National

play07:22

Institute of Occupational Health

play07:23

to study the effects of endo sulfon

play07:26

exposure on schoolchildren in Vani Nagar

play07:29

the study showed children had congenital

play07:32

abnormalities male children suffered

play07:35

from delayed sexual maturity while

play07:38

female children matured early another

play07:42

study by the careless Health Department

play07:44

also found cases of congenital

play07:45

abnormalities mental retardation cancer

play07:49

and infertility in areas where the

play07:52

aerial spraying was done endo sulfon was

play07:56

also found in the blood samples of

play07:57

children 14-year old money kundan from

play08:02

Malaya has a serious skin problem he

play08:06

stays close to the cashew plantations he

play08:09

finds it difficult to sleep at night as

play08:11

his skin itches and hurts money can then

play08:15

dropped out of school when he found that

play08:17

other students were refusing to sit with

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him for any Lilliana philosophically

play08:32

he can include pinyin on my part

play08:36

remember important become our CEO

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calendula police who current are

play08:40

defining paladin Lavinia talented cook

play08:43

20 year old Ashraf also lived very close

play08:46

to the plantation in Malaya he was fit

play08:49

and healthy in primary school but

play08:51

gradually his eyesight weakened walking

play08:55

became difficult and today he is

play08:57

mentally challenged but Ashraf's father

play09:00

Abdul is now more worried about Shaheena

play09:04

his 10 year old daughter she is

play09:07

developing similar symptoms her eyesight

play09:10

is getting weaker

play09:13

Mazama beam from Lithonia village looks

play09:16

three but he is seven his growth has

play09:20

been severely [ __ ] he does not speak

play09:23

but mumbles he too lived very close to a

play09:27

cashew plantation but seeing what

play09:29

happened to him his family shifted a

play09:32

kilometer away but it is just too late

play09:38

in the same area is 22 year old him Lata

play09:41

her mother remembers how she walked to

play09:44

school through the plantations while the

play09:46

spring was on but after the 7th

play09:49

standered she found life going out of

play09:53

her hands and legs today she cannot move

play09:56

at all and lies in a corner seeing so

play10:01

many medical complications in areas

play10:04

where spraying was done the muli our

play10:06

village panchayat which is the local

play10:08

self governing body banned the use or

play10:10

sale of pesticides

play10:14

younger the Casa Verde will pass the

play10:16

Caponi I'm gonna create an Aston Villa

play10:18

que Lindo self until acarya plantation

play10:20

corporation they plotted a coup Mottram

play10:22

a is a silicon Lu other paper and

play10:25

oversee italic article in general middle

play10:28

somewhere another in the bag a mighty

play10:29

and oversee delicately telecard in

play10:32

system average a yield the curriculum a

play10:35

demeaning okay widget ridiculously Ile

play10:37

de Coronel accordion another above

play10:39

anything they contain in the gonna man

play10:41

and a ten by the government dieter

play10:42

lovely PC Caro travel portal eagerly

play10:44

cook Halliburton a company car corner in

play10:48

the commission of the above-entitled

play10:49

today India uses ten million liters of

play10:53

Indo sulfon making it the largest user

play10:56

in the world cos our goal is just one

play10:59

example of the tragedy India is heading

play11:02

to the Indian Council of medical

play11:05

research in a study found large amounts

play11:08

of pesticide residues in fruits

play11:10

vegetables pulses grains wheat flour

play11:14

eggs meat fish poultry and milk the

play11:22

daily breakfast lunch and dinner we

play11:25

relish could actually be a cocktail of

play11:28

chemicals

play11:31

it is a complex issue pests destroy

play11:35

crops around fifteen billion rupees

play11:38

every year in India to save their crops

play11:41

farmers use pesticides but most of them

play11:45

spray it in excess hoping it would be

play11:47

more effective studies have shown that

play11:50

only 10% of the sprayed pesticide hits

play11:54

the pests the atmosphere absorbs the

play11:58

rest so it goes on to destroy land and

play12:02

water bodies

play12:05

harmless insects that nature created to

play12:09

destroy pests also die in the process

play12:12

farmers do not even take the basic

play12:14

precautions like covering their face and

play12:17

wearing gloves while spraying the

play12:23

pesticide industry in India is booming

play12:26

it is worth over fifty billion rupees as

play12:31

pesticide residues crossed tolerable

play12:34

limits in Indian agricultural products

play12:36

many countries are now rejecting Indian

play12:40

tea and grapes

play12:41

among other foodstuff sub Juba job

play12:44

becomes resulting to sub sbrega us ahead

play12:48

yo sub Jamaat ahead Lucinda morado Maria

play12:51

ta you can ascertain a source of Juma

play12:54

who yatta her use of GMOs are mitigating

play12:57

measure Misaki publicly ta the public

play13:02

you porous Rekha browser pariah

play13:04

when India's Green Revolution started

play13:07

Punjab had a pioneering role but today

play13:11

there is a dark reality playing out in

play13:13

its fields excessive use of pesticides

play13:16

is taking its toll its top soil and

play13:20

water bodies are contaminated with

play13:23

chemicals health is another casualty

play13:30

parties co-op John immunochemical

play13:32

cutting in cetera tracking maria

play13:34

naturally budding of course resistance

play13:36

say after immune system s are arrested

play13:38

without their what we were up healthy as

play13:41

pesticide was expensive farmers took

play13:44

huge loans but soon insects developed

play13:48

immunity to pesticides and merrily ate

play13:51

into the crops the farmers who were

play13:54

well-to-do once upon a time got caught

play13:56

in the unending whirlpool of debt when

play14:01

job' farmers were among the toughest in

play14:02

India but in the last few years hundreds

play14:06

of them committed suicide their pride

play14:09

could not accept the shame that came

play14:11

with a moneylender knocking on their

play14:14

doors

play14:17

welcome to her kitchen pura in Punjab

play14:20

once upon a time it was fertile fetching

play14:24

huge returns for its cotton crop today

play14:28

villagers are struggling with huge debts

play14:30

that came with chemical farming the land

play14:33

and water has been devastated with

play14:36

poison every year brings in more losses

play14:41

the local self governing body in the

play14:43

village has announced that harkishen

play14:45

pura is up for sale almost every family

play14:49

reels under debt as high as six hundred

play14:52

thousand rupees phylogeny Sade Sade

play14:56

pinned deep in the Baltic Sea who is at

play14:59

the duma cook archaeology buddy our

play15:00

Changi facility Sangha and even DC who

play15:03

do other

play15:04

Danone Normandy beaches from deep and

play15:06

lucky Norma who Niharika a co take her -

play15:10

corella bohol - suprahepatic Penta Penta

play15:12

Supriya cinematic our day here una Dhaka

play15:15

Casa de belén de Parma Bella coalitional

play15:18

instead of destroying the pesticide

play15:20

containers villagers reuse them to store

play15:23

food stuff this is a family that uses it

play15:27

to store curd politique or garden we

play15:34

bought it - okay gotcha

play15:36

Hikari Luna oh he's a poor opinion you

play15:38

know Nia yet the boundary Colonia

play15:44

India gloated over the success of the

play15:47

Green Revolution that introduced

play15:48

pesticides and a glow callicles

play15:51

but it failed to see what it did in

play15:53

terms of destroying the rich

play15:55

biodiversity pesticides have persistent

play15:59

organic pollutants within that can

play16:02

dangerously hang around in our ecosystem

play16:05

for decades if it settles on land and

play16:08

water bodies it could result in

play16:10

neurological disorders weakening of the

play16:13

immune system and play havoc with the

play16:16

endocrine system affecting growth and

play16:18

reproduction

play16:20

it is little wonder that in areas where

play16:23

pesticide use is rampant genetic

play16:26

disorders and infertility clinics are

play16:28

thriving one of the persistent organic

play16:34

pollutants is DDT India still uses a

play16:39

large amount of DDT though it is

play16:41

officially banned in agriculture studies

play16:45

have even shown pesticide in breast milk

play16:48

samples from Punjab scientists at the

play16:51

National Cancer Institute in the United

play16:53

States say that exposure to pesticides

play16:56

could cause cancer pesticides enhance

play16:59

the risks of cancer by acting as

play17:02

carcinogens studies have shown that

play17:05

pesticides suppress the immune system

play17:08

allowing cancerous cells to escape and

play17:10

form a tumor breaker Colorado is only

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suitable energy economy to vote for a

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bacterium Ladera Bhattacharya 400m

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reserved for Condor independent a sham

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little revisionary

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the Moroccan or another in a bundle of

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Dodaro peteanddee narraboth on the

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riveter the presence of adulterated

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pesticides in the indian market is more

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dangerous due to weaker chemicals pests

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do not die but quickly develop

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resistance man is finding more and more

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use for the chemical but the regulatory

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s agencies had not kept apace with them

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so the whole object is defeated making

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the area a free lawn for these people to

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play the the gross violation of Human

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Rights

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this cannot happen anywhere else but the

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people will revolt these a party the

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kind of apathy from the government

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regulatory agencies and the

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multinational companies are really

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mind-boggling in this country unless

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something is done quickly and

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effectively

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situation may go out of control and this

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nation will soon become a sick state

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over 600 farmers in Nasik dis

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have switched from chemical farming to

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organic farming this has come out of the

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realization that organic farming is the

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only way out to breathe life into that

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degraded land Nasik has large grape

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farms that pump in pesticides worth

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forty to sixty thousand rupees per acre

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a study on female great workers in India

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found that exposure to pesticides led to

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a high rate of abortions Abhilash Gauri

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who grows grapes pulses and cereals in

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Nasik has completely shifted to organic

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farming after a bout of chemical farming

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he opted to grow food that is free of

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poison his farms are full of flowers and

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butterflies he lets the weeds grow as it

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is a part of the natural ecosystem in a

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field no wonder then that natural

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predators like black ants are actively

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eating the pests that attack his grape

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orchard he's teaching other farmers to

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use leaves of various plants like the

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papaya

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Casta and custard apple to make

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biopesticides when mother robbed our way

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from kethu ray village of Nasik in

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Maharashtra started farming 50 years ago

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there were no pesticides he used natural

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elements like neem and castor cakes to

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fight pests then came pesticides

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initially the yield shot up but it soon

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fell as the land got poisoned today

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mother Rao is back to organic farming

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his organically grown sugarcane earns

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him higher profits as he does not have

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to invest in expensive pesticides every

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year his yield improves as the soil on

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his farm is getting richer

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increasingly farmers are trying to get

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out of the poison spiral using

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traditional Indian knowledge they are

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whipping up portions and powders using

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plant extracts and animal waste to

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produce food that is rich and pure they

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are using herbal pesticides like neem as

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no chemicals are used natural enemies of

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pests like birds and insects are

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thriving farmers like tokyo marui in

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vari-angle are now actually sticking in

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tree branches in the midst of their

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fields so that birds can perch on it and

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train their eyes on fests for their next

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meal green farming is finally in these

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green farmers are waging a silent

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biological war against pests and are

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winning this is the silver lining in an

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otherwise bleak scenario Indian

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scientists at the energy and resources

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Institute in New Delhi have found faster

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ways to degrade pesticides like endo

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sulfon in 15 days that would otherwise

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have taken decades it is also working on

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development of plant-based pesticides

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that are environment-friendly and

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biodegradable out of the country's total

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pesticide consumption 55% is consumed by

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cotton farming alone Andhra Pradesh

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which is heavily into cotton farming

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spreads pesticide worth 7 billion rupees

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on its fields

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nature created 27 natural predators of

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the american ball worm that attacks the

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cotton plant but pesticide kills the

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Predators even before the ball worm has

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come on the scene there are more than

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13,000 pesticide peddlers in Warangal

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itself a few years ago farmers moved

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from traditional crops to cotton as the

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profits were high but with pests

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becoming immune to poison their losses

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started piling up the story of Punjab

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was being played once again in Baraga

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[Music]

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cotton farmers are now caught in the

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pincer of debt hundreds committed

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suicide unable to pay the piling debts

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that came with heavy investments in

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pesticide as pesticide is easily

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accessible farmers or their family

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members were tempted to consume it to

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escape from the harsh realities of

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poverty this is a hospital ward in

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Warangal with many such victims with the

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soil wilting under poisonous chemicals

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farmers are now moving back to the

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traditional methods of trapping pests

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with light traps insects get attracted

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to the light at night and then fall into

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their watery grave below which is a pail

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of water mixed with kerosene

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agricultural production is possible

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without using any pesticides and we must

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work towards building a world without

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using pesticides if I said free village

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is definitely possible

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I think only commitment is required we

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all now know that we have the power to

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destroy nature but instead can we use

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nature to help us live a sustainable

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life

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the tragedy of pesticide poisoning can

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get transferred to the next generation

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due to genetic changes as we

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have seen in casa

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the frightening story of how India is

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being poisoned may not have easy

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solutions but the longer we take to find

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answers the shorter maybe our lives the

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World Health Organization estimates that

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over 70,000 people end up as victims of

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pesticide poisoning every year

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let us not be a mother

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you

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[Music]

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[Music]

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[Music]

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Ähnliche Tags
Pesticide PoisoningHealth CrisisEnvironmental ImpactAgricultural HazardsIndia's StruggleOrganic FarmingPesticide BanFarmer SuicidesEco-Friendly SolutionsHealth Awareness
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