The fastest way to do your literature review [Do it in SECONDS]

Andy Stapleton
29 Aug 202209:29

TLDRThe video script introduces a variety of tools that can significantly speed up the literature review process for researchers. The presenter highlights Paperdigest.org as an automated machine learning tool that generates literature reviews on specific topics. It provides summaries and citations from the past year, five years, or any selected time frame. The speaker also cautions against solely relying on the tool and emphasizes the researcher's role in refining the literature review. Elicit.org is introduced as a semantic search engine for science, which helps in formulating research questions and finding relevant studies. The presenter then recommends three visualization toolsโ€”Litmaps, Connected Papers, and Research Rabbitโ€”to explore the research domain and understand how papers are interconnected. The video concludes by encouraging viewers to subscribe for future content on reference management and writing literature reviews.

Takeaways

  • ๐Ÿš€ **Automated Tools for Literature Review**: There are powerful automated tools available that can significantly speed up the literature review process.
  • ๐Ÿ” **Paperdigest.org**: This website offers an automated machine learning tool that generates a literature review based on your search terms, providing a quick start to your research.
  • ๐Ÿ“ˆ **Customizable Timeframes**: You can choose the time frame for the literature review, such as the past year or past five years, to focus on the most relevant research.
  • โš ๏ธ **Avoid Plagiarism**: The tool should be used as a starting point, not for copying and pasting content. Researchers must refine their specific research questions and areas.
  • ๐ŸŒฑ **Seed for Further Research**: Use the generated references as a seed to find more specific and relevant literature for in-depth review.
  • ๐Ÿ’ก **Elicit.org**: A semantic search engine for science that helps refine research questions and provides a deep dive into the subject matter.
  • ๐Ÿ“š **Abstract Analysis**: Elicit.org allows you to filter results by different aspects of the study, such as the number of participants or the outcome measured.
  • ๐Ÿ”— **Visualizing Research Connections**: Tools like Lit Maps, Connected Papers, and Research Rabbit help visualize the connections between different pieces of research and suggest further readings.
  • ๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ **Litmaps as Favorite**: Among the visualization tools, Lit Maps is highlighted for its clean interface and user-friendly approach for researchers.
  • ๐Ÿ“ **Note-Taking**: It's recommended to jot down questions that arise while reading papers to guide further research and tool usage.
  • ๐Ÿ”ฌ **Semantic Search for Exploration**: Using semantic search can answer questions that come to mind during the review process, aiding in creating a comprehensive summary of existing research.

Q & A

  • What is the main theme of the video transcript?

    -The main theme of the video transcript is about the use of automated tools to expedite the process of conducting a literature review, specifically within the field of research.

  • What is the first tool mentioned in the transcript for conducting a literature review quickly?

    -The first tool mentioned is Paperdigest.org, which provides an automated machine learning tool to create a literature review.

  • How does the Paperdigest tool assist in summarizing related work?

    -Paperdigest allows users to input a topic and generates a summary of related work by providing citations and compiling them into a coherent paragraph.

  • What is the warning given about using the Paperdigest tool?

    -The warning is not to simply copy and paste the generated content from Paperdigest as it is not perfect and still requires the researcher to refine the information and find specific research questions.

  • What is the second tool introduced in the transcript for semantic search in science?

    -The second tool introduced is Elicit.org, which is a semantic search engine for scientific research.

  • How does Elicit.org help in the literature review process?

    -Elicit.org helps by allowing users to ask research questions in normal language and providing a list of related questions and papers, including options to filter by year and other criteria.

  • What are the three visualization tools recommended for exploring the research environment?

    -The three visualization tools recommended are Lit Maps, Connected Papers, and Research Rabbit.

  • Why is Lit Maps considered the most user-friendly among the three visualization tools?

    -Lit Maps is considered more user-friendly due to its clean interface and ease of navigation, which is tailored to the needs of researchers.

  • What is the importance of reading the papers generated by these tools?

    -Reading the papers is crucial as it allows researchers to jot down questions that arise, understand the evolution of the research topic, and identify the most influential work for their literature review.

  • What is the role of semantic search in answering questions that arise during literature review?

    -Semantic search, as provided by tools like Elicit.org, helps to answer questions by providing a list of related papers and information, which aids in creating a comprehensive understanding and summary of the research.

  • What is the final step suggested after using these tools to conduct a literature review?

    -The final step suggested is exporting the findings into a reference manager for further organization and use in the research process.

  • What additional resource is mentioned for further guidance on academic writing?

    -The transcript mentions Andrew Stapleton's newsletter and academiainsider.com, which offer exclusive content such as tools, podcasts, and guides on academic writing.

Outlines

00:00

๐Ÿš€ Automating Literature Reviews with Machine Learning Tools

The speaker discusses the remarkable advancements in research tools that have made literature reviews more efficient. They introduce Paperdigest.org, a machine learning tool that automates the creation of literature reviews. By entering a topic, such as 'water-based organic photovoltaics,' the tool generates a summary of related work, providing citations from the past year, five years, or any specified time frame. The speaker emphasizes the importance of using the tool as a starting point and not copying its output verbatim, as it requires the researcher to refine the search based on specific research questions. They also mention the importance of reading the papers and asking questions to further the research process.

05:01

๐Ÿ” Semantic Search and Visualizing Research Connections

The speaker continues by highlighting the utility of semantic search through Elicit.org for refining research questions and finding relevant studies. They demonstrate how the tool suggests related questions and allows sorting by publication year, which aids in understanding the research's evolution. The speaker then recommends three tools for visualizing research connections: Lit Maps, Connected Papers, and Research Rabbit. Each tool is briefly explained, with a focus on their unique features, such as Lit Maps' workspace for creating a map of connected papers, Connected Papers' display of prior and derivative work, and Research Rabbit's interactive navigation for exploring literature. The speaker expresses a preference for Lit Maps due to its user-friendly interface and comprehensive features tailored for researchers.

Mindmap

Keywords

Literature Review

A literature review is a comprehensive evaluation of existing research on a particular topic. In the context of the video, it is the process of summarizing and critically analyzing the existing body of research to understand the current state of knowledge and identify gaps for further research. The video emphasizes the use of automated tools to expedite this process, making it faster and more efficient.

Automation

Automation refers to the use of technology to perform tasks with minimal human intervention. In the video, the speaker discusses how automation has improved the quality and speed of conducting literature reviews by using machine learning tools that can quickly compile and summarize research findings.

Machine Learning

Machine learning is a subset of artificial intelligence that involves the use of algorithms to parse data, learn from it, and make informed decisions based on what they've learned. In the script, the speaker highlights a tool from paperdigest.org that utilizes machine learning to generate literature reviews, thereby assisting researchers in their work.

Semantic Search

Semantic search is a type of search that focuses on the intent and contextual meaning behind user queries rather than just the keywords. The video mentions elicit.org as a semantic search tool for science that helps researchers find relevant studies by understanding the deeper meaning of their research questions.

Research Questions

Research questions are inquiries that guide the investigation and focus of a study. They are crucial for defining the scope and direction of research. The video script emphasizes the importance of formulating research questions to guide the use of semantic search tools and to identify the most relevant literature.

Citations

Citations are formal references to the work of others in one's research, providing credit to the original authors and allowing readers to locate the original source. In the context of the video, citations are used to compile a literature review and are generated by the automated tool to help researchers quickly identify relevant studies.

Research Environment

The research environment refers to the ecosystem within which scholarly work is conducted, including the community of researchers, the available tools, and the body of knowledge. The video discusses how tools like Lit Maps, Connected Papers, and Research Rabbit help visualize and navigate the research environment, making it easier for researchers to understand the connections between different pieces of work.

Visualization Tools

Visualization tools are software applications that help represent complex data or information in a graphical or diagrammatic format to enhance understanding. In the video, the speaker recommends three toolsโ€”Lit Maps, Connected Papers, and Research Rabbitโ€”that help researchers visualize the connections between different research papers and identify the flow of research in their field.

Seed Paper

A seed paper is a foundational document or starting point from which further research or a literature review is expanded. In the video, the speaker uses a seed paper to demonstrate how visualization tools can map out the connections and references to other works, providing a broader context for the research.

Reference Manager

A reference manager is a software tool used to organize, store, and format citations and the bibliographies of research papers. The video script suggests that once researchers have identified relevant literature using the discussed tools, they can export their findings into a reference manager for further organization and use in their work.

Academic Writing Toolkit

An academic writing toolkit is a collection of resources, guides, and tools designed to assist researchers and scholars in the process of academic writing. The video mentions the speaker's project, academiainsider.com, which offers an academic writing toolkit, including resources for writing a literature review, as a support for researchers in their scholarly pursuits.

Highlights

The availability of advanced tools has revolutionized the process of conducting literature reviews.

Paperdigest.org offers an automated machine learning tool to quickly generate literature reviews.

Users can select citations from the past year, past five years, or any specified time frame.

The tool provides a summary paragraph of related work with ten citations.

It is crucial not to simply copy and paste the generated content, as it requires further refinement by the researcher.

Elicit.org is a semantic search engine for scientific research that can answer research questions using natural language.

Elicit.org allows filtering of results by year, providing a chronological view of research developments.

Litmaps, Connected Papers, and Research Rabbit are recommended tools for visualizing the research landscape.

Litmaps enables the creation of a map starting from a seed paper, showing connected papers and additional information.

Connected Papers shows both prior and derivative works, offering a clear view of the research trajectory.

Research Rabbit provides a navigable interface to explore literature in a user-friendly manner.

Litmaps is favored for its clean interface and ease of navigation, catering to the needs of researchers.

These tools facilitate the creation of a literature review foundation, which can be built upon further.

Semantic search on Elicit.org helps answer questions that arise during the literature review process.

The process of literature review involves reading papers and noting down questions for further exploration.

Exporting findings into a reference manager is a subsequent step after using these tools for literature review.

The presenter recommends subscribing for future videos on managing references and other research tools.

AcademiaInsider.com offers resources such as eBooks and guides for academic writing and PhD survival.