The 5 principles of highly effective teachers: Pierre Pirard at TEDxGhent

TEDx Talks
25 Sept 201312:45

Summary

TLDRThe speaker, a former CEO turned teacher, shares his insights on leadership and teaching. He emphasizes the importance of believing in one's team or students, setting ambitious goals, making those goals a priority, and planning strategically for success. Drawing from his own midlife crisis and transition from corporate to classroom, he highlights the transformative power of education and the role of teachers as leaders in guiding students, especially those from disadvantaged backgrounds, towards achieving their potential.

Takeaways

  • 😀 Leadership is crucial in both managing companies and teaching in a school, as it helps in guiding teams and students to achieve great results.
  • 🎯 Successful leaders apply four basic principles: belief in their team's ability, setting goals and vision, prioritizing these goals, and careful planning to achieve objectives.
  • 🌟 The speaker experienced a midlife crisis that led to a career change from CEO to a teacher in a challenging school environment.
  • 🏫 The school in Molenbeek, Brussels, serves underprivileged children with low socioeconomic backgrounds, presenting unique teaching challenges.
  • 🤔 The speaker questioned why some students achieved poorly in certain subjects but well in others, indicating the importance of teacher impact.
  • 📚 Mrs. Anony, a successful teacher, emphasized the importance of believing in students' potential, setting ambitious goals, making these goals a priority, and planning purposefully for success.
  • 🔑 A key to teaching is to invest in students' lives, as demonstrated by Mrs. Anony's proactive approach in engaging with students' families to support their learning.
  • 📈 The speaker learned that teaching, like leadership, requires hard work, resilience, and a steadfast belief in students' capabilities despite setbacks.
  • 🌱 The experience taught the speaker that teaching is not just about humor, authority, or content mastery, but also about restoring students' self-confidence and making school meaningful again.
  • 💪 True leadership in teaching involves guiding students to success, ensuring they perform at their best and fulfill their potential.
  • 🌍 Education is viewed as a powerful tool for change, with the speaker advocating for access to excellent education for all children, regardless of their background.

Q & A

  • What are the four basic principles of leadership mentioned in the script?

    -The four basic principles are: 1) Believe in your team's ability to achieve great results. 2) Set goals and develop a vision for the company. 3) Make the goal or vision the everyday priority of the employees. 4) Plan carefully and purposefully to achieve objectives.

  • What was the speaker's professional background before becoming a teacher?

    -The speaker had a background in managing companies for 25 years, focusing on making each quarter more profitable.

  • What prompted the speaker to change their career from a CEO to a teacher?

    -The speaker experienced a midlife crisis, which led to a desire to give more sense to their work and to make a difference in the lives of underprivileged children.

  • What challenges did the speaker face when they first started teaching?

    -The speaker faced challenges such as low student motivation, lack of basic knowledge among students, and the reality that teaching was not as easy as they initially thought.

  • How did the speaker's perception of teaching change after interacting with Mrs. Anony?

    -After learning from Mrs. Anony, the speaker realized that teaching, like leadership, requires believing in students, setting ambitious goals, investing in their lives, and planning carefully for their success.

  • What is the significance of the story about Sadya and the book by Barvel?

    -The story illustrates the principle of setting ambitious yet achievable goals for students and how it can motivate them to overcome their dislikes or difficulties, such as Sadya's aversion to reading.

  • What was the issue with Hannah's spelling deficiency and how was it addressed?

    -Hannah had a significant spelling deficiency. Mrs. Anony addressed it by setting a goal for Hannah to stay after school for additional practice and by personally convincing Hannah's parents of the importance of this extra help.

  • What was Mustafa's goal and how was it tailored to his interests?

    -Mustafa's goal was to be able to summarize a difficult article in 200 words every week. Mrs. Anony tailored the goal to Mustafa's interest in football by giving him articles related to the sport to help him concentrate and improve.

  • What is the secret to Mrs. Anony's success as a teacher according to the script?

    -Mrs. Anony's secret to success is a combination of believing in her students, setting ambitious and meaningful goals, investing in their lives, and planning carefully for their success, along with the understanding that hard work is required from both the teacher and the students.

  • How does the speaker describe the impact of education on changing the world?

    -The speaker quotes Nelson Mandela, stating that education is the most powerful weapon to change the world, and emphasizes the importance of ensuring access to excellent education for all children, regardless of their socioeconomic background.

  • What personal realization did the speaker have after their midlife crisis and change in career?

    -The speaker realized that leading as a teacher involves the same principles as leading in business, and that there is immense satisfaction in seeing students who were expected to fail succeed in life, such as opening their own businesses.

Outlines

00:00

🚀 Transition from CEO to Teacher: Leadership in Business and Education

The speaker reflects on their 25-year career as a CEO, highlighting the importance of strong leadership through four basic principles: belief in team potential, setting goals and vision, prioritizing these goals, and careful planning. After a midlife crisis, the speaker shifts careers to become a teacher in a challenging school environment, realizing that the same leadership principles apply. The speaker's initial expectations of teaching are contrasted with the reality of low student motivation and lack of knowledge, prompting a deeper inquiry into the factors that lead to success in education.

05:00

🔍 The Impact of Belief and Goals on Student Success

The speaker delves into the varying outcomes of students under different teachers and identifies a key difference: the belief in students' potential and the setting of ambitious, measurable, and meaningful goals. Mrs. Anony, a successful French teacher, shares her teaching principles with the speaker, emphasizing the importance of believing in students, setting clear goals, making these goals a priority for students and their families, and planning backwards from the desired outcome. The speaker learns that effective teaching is about leadership, investment in students' lives, and adapting to their individual needs.

10:00

🌟 Embracing the Challenge: Lessons from a Transformative Teaching Experience

The speaker recounts the challenges and rewards of teaching in a difficult environment, drawing parallels between leadership in business and education. Despite the hard work and frequent setbacks, the speaker remains committed to the belief in their students' success. The speaker shares inspiring examples of students overcoming the odds, highlighting the transformative power of education and the role of teachers as leaders. The speech concludes with a call to action for leaders to ensure access to excellent education for all children, regardless of their socioeconomic background.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Leadership

Leadership is the ability to guide, influence, and inspire individuals or teams towards achieving goals. In the context of the video, it is the common element between managing companies and teaching in a school, emphasizing the importance of strong leadership in both scenarios. The speaker shares that great leaders apply four basic principles, which are central to the video's theme of effective leadership in different settings.

💡Midlife Crisis

A midlife crisis is a period of emotional turmoil and introspection that many people experience in middle age, often questioning their purpose and direction in life. The speaker mentions a midlife crisis as the catalyst for a career change from a CEO to a teacher, highlighting the transformative power of such a crisis in leading to new paths and challenges.

💡Underprivileged

Underprivileged refers to individuals or groups who lack the same access to resources, opportunities, and privileges as others in society, often due to social or economic factors. In the video, the speaker describes teaching underprivileged children, emphasizing the challenges and the need for special attention and belief in their potential for success.

💡Vision

A vision is a clear and compelling image of the future that guides decision-making and actions. The speaker talks about setting goals and developing a vision for a company or educational objectives for students. It is one of the four principles of leadership mentioned, illustrating the importance of having a clear direction for success.

💡Motivation

Motivation is the drive or desire to achieve goals or complete tasks. The script discusses the low motivation of students and how it affects their learning outcomes. The speaker learns from a colleague that believing in students and setting ambitious goals can help increase their motivation and lead to better results.

💡Belief

Belief is the acceptance that something exists or is true, especially one without proof. In the video, the speaker emphasizes the importance of believing in one's team or students' abilities to achieve great results. This belief is a foundational principle of leadership and teaching, as it influences the attitudes and self-perceptions of team members or students.

💡Goals

Goals are specific, measurable objectives that individuals or organizations aim to achieve. The speaker outlines the importance of setting ambitious, measurable, and meaningful goals for students, as part of the leadership principles that can lead to progress and success in education.

💡Investment

Investment, in the context of the video, refers to the commitment of time, effort, and resources into something with the expectation of a return. The speaker talks about investing in students' lives, such as visiting a student's home to convince parents about the importance of additional school time, illustrating the deep commitment required for educational success.

💡Planning

Planning is the process of organizing and making decisions about a project or situation in advance. The speaker mentions that great leaders plan carefully and purposefully to achieve their objectives. In education, this involves creating an efficient path to success for students, as demonstrated by the example of planning backward from a defined objective.

💡Progress

Progress refers to the act of moving forward or improving in some way. The video's narrative centers around the idea of student progress as a result of applying leadership principles in teaching. The speaker's journey from a CEO to a teacher is also a personal progress, as he learns and adapts to a new role with the aim of making a difference.

💡Education

Education is the process of acquiring knowledge, skills, beliefs, and habits, particularly through formal learning. The video emphasizes the power of education as a tool for change, with the speaker's personal story highlighting the transformative impact of education on individuals and society. The speaker's mission is to ensure access to excellent education for all children, regardless of their background.

Highlights

Leadership is crucial in both managing companies and teaching in a school, requiring strong belief in the team's ability to achieve great results.

Four basic principles of leadership: belief in team, setting goals, making the vision a daily priority, and careful planning.

Speaker's midlife crisis led to a career change from CEO to a teacher in a challenging school environment.

Teaching in Mullen Bake, described as the Bronx of Brussels, to underprivileged children aged 15 to 22.

Initial challenges faced in teaching, including low student motivation and lack of basic knowledge.

Observation that student performance varies greatly depending on the teacher, indicating the importance of teaching methods.

Mrs. Anony's effective teaching principles: belief in students, setting ambitious goals, making goals a priority, and purposeful planning.

Example of Sadyia's progress with reading, showing the impact of setting ambitious yet achievable goals.

The importance of involving students' families in their educational goals, as illustrated with Hannah's case.

Mustafa's case demonstrates the effectiveness of purposeful planning tailored to individual student's interests.

Mrs. Anony's secret to teaching success: hard work and perseverance despite challenges.

The realization that teaching is not just about humor, authority, or content mastery, but also about leadership and effect.

The speaker's commitment to the first principle of leadership: always believing in students' ability to succeed.

A quote on leadership emphasizing guiding others to success and ensuring everyone performs at their best.

The speaker's personal transformation from a CEO to a teacher and the profound impact on student success.

Nelson Mandela's quote on education as a powerful weapon for changing the world, highlighting the role of leaders in education.

A call to action for leaders to ensure access to excellent education for all children, regardless of their socioeconomic background.

Transcripts

play00:03

[Music]

play00:15

what is the common elements

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between managing companies all over the

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world and teaching in a school in in

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Molen

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bake Le ship in both job you need strong

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leadership to manage

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companies and to teach to kids who face

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huge difficulties let let me tell you

play00:42

how I came to that conclusion for for 25

play00:45

years I've been managing

play00:47

companies I've tried to make sure that

play00:49

every single quarter was was more

play00:52

profitable and and I really enjoy that

play00:55

I've learned that strong leaders apply

play00:58

four basic simple principle the first

play01:02

one they

play01:04

believe that their team can achieve

play01:06

great

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results and because they believe that

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their team can great achieve great

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results their team start to believe also

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they can achieve great

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results second thing they set goals

play01:21

develop a vision for their

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company third to make sure that this

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goal this Vision become the everyday

play01:30

priority of their people their

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employee and last great

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leaders they plan carefully and

play01:39

purposefully to make sure they achieve

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their objective I mean that's what great

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leaders are doing and I've tried to do

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that for 25 years I mean it's really a

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tough

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job four years ago I was in my mid-40s

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and and I I fa what we call a midlife

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crisis

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uh midlife crisis is a very simple

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concept I mean suddenly you realize that

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living is not forever I mean it's a

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little bit like a ghost curve you know

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you at the top of the hill and suddenly

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you see the end at the

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Horizon and you ask yourself this basic

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question what do I do now I mean which

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track do I take to go down the hill I

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mean do I take the same track or do I

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take another the route to go down and

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personally I felt the need to to give

play02:35

more sense to what I was doing and so I

play02:39

totally changed my professional career

play02:41

from a CEO I became a teacher in Mullen

play02:45

bake in what some magazine called the

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Bronx of

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Brussels I'm teaching the professional

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section to kids or young adults between

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15 to 22 years old mostly coming from

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the marican

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communities and those children are

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coming from low social economical

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backgrounds I mean they they are what we

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call underprivileged

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children I thought that teaching will be

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great I mean you know you working what

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20 hours per week you have plenty of

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vacation you are sitting in front of

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people eager to learn from

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you well I'm not sure if there are

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teacher in the audience today but you

play03:29

know that the reality is slightly

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different I mean the start of my career

play03:34

was not easy I mean my colleague warned

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me they told me Pier well don't put your

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expectation too

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high I mean their motivation is very low

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they don't know

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much what I thought they were testing me

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or killing me but actually they were

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right in my class none of my student

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were capable to give me the results of

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10% of 100 when I talk about Stockholm

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they thought I was talking about a rap

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singer and and Ja brell is the name of a

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subway station in Brussels you

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know and when I face the reality of this

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new job I say but how is it possible

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that kids who have spent 10 to 15 years

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in a bench in a school in Belgium know

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so little I mean kids who are far of

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being

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stupid they have a great sense of humor

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good common sense I mean what what

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happened to them I mean why are they in

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this situation so I also realize that

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those

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kids who face disaster results in some

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classes actually achieve very good

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results in some other classes same kids

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different results so actually there were

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two type of teachers there were the

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teacher where the students achieve very

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poor results and the other one where the

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teacher and the students achieve great

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results so this really trigger my

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attention so I went to talk to both my

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colleague and to the first group of

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colleague where the the kids achieve

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poor results I asked them this very

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simple question what can I do to make my

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student

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progress and the answer I receive we

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always going in the same

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direction well Pier what can we

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do how do you want to teach to kids

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where there's no books at all

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where where the parents do not speak

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French or flamish

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friendly well let me tell you the truth

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Pier that's what my colleague told me

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there is very little that teachers or

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school can

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do they even talk to me about a Lost

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Generation let me tell you today what

play05:50

the other group of colleague told me the

play05:52

one where the kids achieve great results

play05:55

among those group there was one teacher

play05:58

Mrs anony

play06:00

and she she's a French

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teacher and in her class the kids were

play06:05

always

play06:06

there with high

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motivation and they have good grades so

play06:11

I want to ask her this question but how

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do you do it I mean what's your secret I

play06:17

mean do you pay

play06:19

them and Mrs anony is a great teacher so

play06:22

she really took the time that day to

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explain to me her principle of

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teaching and she told me Pier if you

play06:30

want your kids to progress you have to

play06:31

apply four basic

play06:33

principle the first one she say you have

play06:36

to believe in

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them you have to believe to make sure

play06:40

that every single one of them can

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achieve great results regardless where

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he or she is coming from whether her

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parents are rich or poor whether he was

play06:50

called Muhammad or Jean and you need to

play06:53

make sure that also they know that you

play06:55

believe in them so they start also to

play06:58

believe that they can achieve great

play07:02

results once you deeply and truly

play07:06

believe in them you have to set a goal

play07:09

which is ambitious measurable meaningful

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for your student and she gave me a great

play07:14

example she tell me take sadya sadya

play07:19

don't like

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reading and Mrs Antony gave her a very

play07:24

ambitious goal she said well sadya by

play07:27

the end of the year by no by

play07:30

you will read a book of barvel it's not

play07:32

an easy one and you will do it in two

play07:34

weeks time and you will enjoy

play07:37

it by November I saw sadya finishing a

play07:41

book of am Noto 122 pages and she was

play07:45

eager to start a new

play07:47

one so once you set the goal you need to

play07:51

make sure that the goal that you have

play07:53

given to your student become the

play07:55

everyday priority of the student and

play07:58

their family you need to invest in their

play08:01

life she gave me another example Hannah

play08:05

Hannah had a great deficiency in

play08:07

spelling and because of that Mrs Antony

play08:10

told her well you need to stay at school

play08:13

every day after the normal school

play08:16

time the parents of Hannan will not

play08:19

allow this so Mrs Antony went to see the

play08:22

parents of Hanan in her home discuss

play08:25

with them convince them and told her it

play08:28

was a right thing to do for Hannan Anan

play08:31

is now spending every Tuesday and

play08:33

Thursday at school and she's making

play08:35

dramatic

play08:37

progress the last principle that Mrs

play08:40

Antony told me is probably the most

play08:42

difficult one you have to plan

play08:45

purposefully from from the objective

play08:47

that you have defined you have to plan

play08:50

backwards to create an efficient path to

play08:54

success take Mustafa Mustafa is one of

play08:57

my student I mean he's incapable to

play08:59

concentrate for more than 2 minutes

play09:02

unless you talk about football okay his

play09:05

goal was to receive his goal was to be

play09:08

able to summarize in 200 words a very

play09:11

difficult article from the M

play09:13

newspaper every week Mrs anony gave him

play09:17

an article a little bit longer a little

play09:19

bit more complicated so that Mustafa was

play09:21

capable to see his own

play09:24

Improvement on that specific day the 10

play09:27

of October 2009 N Mrs anony probably

play09:31

gave me the the

play09:33

best speech lesson on teaching but on

play09:39

leadership believe in your team set

play09:43

goals like for Sadia invest in your

play09:46

student like like for Hannan and plan

play09:49

carefully like for

play09:52

Mustafa but like every great

play09:56

leaders Mrs Antony had also small secret

play10:00

you know and I remember oh she almost

play10:02

whispered to me that secret and she told

play10:05

me

play10:06

Pier you and your student will have to

play10:09

work hard because it will not be

play10:12

easy and she's right I'm working much

play10:15

more than 20 hours per week you know

play10:17

much more and I've learned so much in

play10:20

those last four years I thought that

play10:22

teaching had to do with I don't know

play10:25

sense of humor Authority respect

play10:29

mastering the content of your classes

play10:31

your courses of course teaching has to

play10:34

do with all this but for those kids who

play10:37

have lost so much of self-confidence who

play10:39

are so far behind where school do not

play10:42

have meaning anymore teaching as leader

play10:46

show outstanding effect I mean since

play10:50

since then I've tried to to apply those

play10:52

four principles it's not easy I fail

play10:55

many times I mean sometime my vision is

play10:57

too high it's not clear

play10:59

enough sometime I come home very

play11:01

frustrated because of the lack of

play11:03

motivation of my student but there's one

play11:05

thing I don't give up it's the first

play11:07

principle I always believe they can

play11:10

succeed there's a great quote on

play11:13

leadership which said that true

play11:15

leaderships lies in guiding others to

play11:18

success in ensuring that everyone is

play11:21

performing at their best doing the work

play11:25

they are pledged to do and do it well

play11:30

this is exactly what great teacher are

play11:33

doing in

play11:35

Mig they're probably the best leader

play11:38

I've

play11:39

met so so four years ago I've decided to

play11:43

change my life you know I was in my

play11:44

midli crisis and but I'm still

play11:48

leading well there's a big

play11:51

difference from my previous job as a CEO

play11:54

there's no better feelings than the one

play11:56

that you have when you feel and you see

play11:59

one of your student who was supposed to

play12:01

fail going to Upper School or open his

play12:04

shop like like dunia just open a shop a

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few weeks ago in Excel number 125 Ron I

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told her I will make some advertising

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for her okay so please go to

play12:16

see Nelson Mandela say once that

play12:20

education is the most powerful weapon

play12:22

you can use to change the world so let's

play12:25

make sure that in this country in 2013

play12:30

all leaders will use this weapon so that

play12:33

every children will obtain access to

play12:36

excellent education regardless of their

play12:39

social economical background thank

play12:44

you

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