VOCÊ SABIA QUE A BÍBLIA FOI FORMADA ANTES DA FUNDAÇÃO DA ICAR?

Summary

The video script by Gabriel Enes addresses the misconception that the Roman Catholic Church created the Bible, a claim often made by Protestants. Enes refutes this by explaining that the Catholic Church depended on other ancient churches for its own biblical texts. He emphasizes the diversity in early Christianity, highlighting the roles of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria, the Syrian Orthodox Church, and the Armenian Apostolic Church in preserving biblical texts. The script also discusses the influence of the Roman Catholic Church on the Vulgate translation by Jerome and the historical and theological complexities of Christianity.

Takeaways

• 😀 The speaker, Gabriel Enes, refutes the claim that the Roman Catholic Church created the Bible, stating that it is a widespread but false belief.
• 🏛 The Roman Catholic Church is traditionally believed to have been founded by the Apostles Peter and Paul, giving it a significant historical claim.
• 📜 The speaker argues that the Roman Catholic Church did not create the Bible but rather depended on other churches for its own version of the scriptures.
• 🤔 The video discusses the idea that the Roman Catholic Church has been historically corrupt and that its teachings have deviated from true Christianity over the centuries.
• 🌏 The speaker highlights the existence of ancient Christian traditions, such as the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria and the Syriac Orthodox Church, which are not in communion with Rome but are equally old.
• 📚 The script mentions that the oldest texts of the Bible are found in the East, in the Christian Orient, which is often overshadowed by a Eurocentric narrative.
• 📖 The speaker points out that different churches have their own canons, or lists of canonical books, which may vary, and that the concept of a single 'Bible' is a later development.
• 🛑 The video addresses the controversy over certain books in the Bible, such as the Book of Revelation and the Epistle to the Hebrews, which were debated by early Church Fathers regarding their canonicity.
• 📝 The Vulgate, a Latin translation of the Bible by Jerome, is recognized by the Roman Catholic Church, but Jerome himself questioned the inspiration of the deuterocanonical books.
• 🔍 The speaker emphasizes that the preservation of the biblical texts is not due to the Roman Catholic Church's authority but to the providence of God and the work of various Christian traditions.
• 📈 The video concludes by encouraging viewers to learn more about the complex history of Christianity and the significant role of Eastern Christian traditions in preserving the Bible.

Q & A

What is the main claim made by the speaker against the Catholic Church?

The speaker claims that the Catholic Church did not create the Bible and instead depended on other churches for its own version of the Bible.

What is the speaker's view on the Catholic Church's narrative about its origin?

The speaker acknowledges the tradition that the Catholic Church was founded by Apostles Peter and Paul but questions the narrative that it is the only true church and criticizes its claim to have created the Bible.

What does the speaker suggest about the diversity of early Christianity?

The speaker suggests that early Christianity had doctrinal diversity and pluralism, with different churches having their own canons and not necessarily being in communion with Rome.

According to the speaker, which churches are considered to be as old as the Roman Catholic Church?

The speaker mentions the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria, the Syrian Orthodox Church, and the Armenian Apostolic Church as examples of churches that are equally old but not in communion with Rome.

What is the speaker's perspective on the importance of the Eastern Churches in preserving the biblical texts?

The speaker emphasizes that the Eastern Churches played a crucial role in preserving the biblical texts and that their contributions have been overshadowed by a Roman-centric narrative.

What does the speaker say about the criteria for a book to be considered canonical in the early Church?

The speaker explains that the early Church considered a book to be canonical if it was believed to be written by an Apostle, making canonicity synonymous with apostolicity.

What controversy does the speaker mention regarding the Book of Revelation in the early Church?

The speaker mentions that some Church Fathers, such as Zephyrinus of Caesarea and Gregory of Nazianzus, had reservations about the canonicity of the Book of Revelation due to concerns about its authorship and content.

What is the speaker's view on the role of the Roman Catholic Church in the translation of the Bible into Latin?

The speaker criticizes the Roman Catholic Church for including deuterocanonical books in the Vulgate translation by Jerome, despite Jerome's own recognition that these books were not inspired.

How does the speaker describe the narrative of the Roman Catholic Church regarding its supremacy over other churches?

The speaker describes this narrative as a form of propaganda aimed at asserting the Church's primacy and is not reflective of the historical reality of diverse Christian traditions.

What does the speaker recommend for those who want to deepen their understanding of the topic?

The speaker recommends becoming a member of the channel for exclusive content, references, literature, and direct mentorship, as well as watching a live session with Professor Lucas Gest on Eastern Christianity.