क्यों और कैसे डूबी थी द्वारका? | The Submerged City of Lord Krishna - Dwarka

The Divine Tales

7 Sept 202111:21

Summary

TLDRThe script narrates the legendary tale of Lord Krishna's divine city, Dvaraka, also known as his 'Karmabhoomi'. It delves into Krishna's life, the establishment of Dvaraka, and the prophecy of its eventual submersion. The story unfolds through various episodes, including Krishna's governance, the curse by Gandhari, and the city's ultimate fate. It also touches upon archaeological findings related to Dvaraka, hinting at its historical significance and the rich spiritual legacy that continues to inspire.

Takeaways

😇 Lord Krishna was born in Mathura and later established the divine city of Dwaraka, which is also known as the land of his deeds.
🌊 After killing Kansa, Krishna foresaw his lineage would be destroyed and decided to leave Mathura for Dwaraka to live peacefully with his loved ones.
👑 Krishna ruled his kingdom for 36 years with great success before a significant event occurred that was prophesied in ancient scriptures.
🔮 The prophecy by Gandhari about Krishna's city being submerged was fulfilled, causing a great mental agony to Krishna but he accepted it as a divine wish.
💬 Krishna's son, Samba, was involved in a prank with sages, which led to a series of unfortunate events and the eventual curse on the Yadava dynasty.
🗡️ A powerful iron mace was created as a result of the prank, which was used to cause the destruction of the Yadava clan.
🌪️ A series of natural disasters struck Dwaraka, including fierce winds and storms, which were signs of the impending doom.
🏰 The city of Dwaraka was eventually submerged in the sea, fulfilling the prophecy and marking the end of Krishna's kingdom.
🕉️ Krishna advised Arjuna to take the citizens of Dwaraka to a safe place before the city's destruction, showing his concern for their well-being.
🌅 After the destruction, Arjuna performed the last rites for the Yadavas and took the survivors to Prabhasa Tirtha, a holy place.
📜 Archaeological findings suggest that Dwaraka's existence dates back to 3000 years, and artifacts like silver coins have been discovered, adding historical evidence to the script's narrative.

Q & A

Where did Lord Krishna take birth according to the script?
-Lord Krishna took birth in Mathura.
Why did Lord Krishna establish the city of Dwarka?
-Lord Krishna established the city of Dwarka to ensure the safety of the Yadava clan from the constant threats and attacks in Mathura, particularly from Jarasandha.
What was the curse given by Gandhari to Lord Krishna?
-Gandhari cursed that just as her own clan was destroyed, Lord Krishna's clan (the Yadavas) would also be destroyed, and the city of Dwarka would be submerged in the ocean.
What event led to the beginning of the destruction of the Yadava clan?
-The destruction began when Samba, Krishna's son, mocked the sages by dressing as a pregnant woman and asking them what would be born. The sages cursed that he would give birth to an iron mace that would destroy the Yadavas.
What did the Yadavas do with the iron mace that Samba gave birth to?
-The Yadavas crushed the iron mace into powder and threw it into the sea. However, a small piece remained, which later contributed to their destruction.
What happened to the city of Dwarka eventually?
-As per Gandhari's curse, the city of Dwarka was eventually submerged in the ocean.
Who was instructed to inform the Pandavas about the destruction of the Yadava clan?
-Lord Krishna instructed his charioteer, Daruka, to inform the Pandavas about the destruction of the Yadava clan.
What did Arjuna do after learning about the destruction of the Yadava clan?
-Arjuna went to Dwarka, gathered the survivors, and took them to Hastinapur for safety.
What did Vasudeva do after learning about the destruction of the Yadava clan?
-Vasudeva, Lord Krishna's father, passed away due to grief. His wives, including Devaki, committed Sati by sitting on his funeral pyre.
How was the submerged city of Dwarka discovered in modern times?
-The submerged city of Dwarka was first discovered in 1968 during an underwater archaeological survey conducted by the Archaeological Survey of India and the Government of Gujarat.

Outlines

00:00

🌟 Introduction to Lord Krishna's Dwaraka

The video begins with a discussion about the birth of Lord Krishna in Mathura and his later establishment of the city of Dwaraka. It highlights the divine and grand nature of Dwaraka, which Krishna created for a peaceful life with his loved ones. The narrative touches upon the challenges Krishna faced, such as the threat from Jarasandh and the curses that led to Dwaraka's eventual submergence.

05:01

⚔️ The Curse and the Downfall

This section describes the series of events leading to the downfall of Dwaraka. Gandhari's curse upon Krishna and his descendants brings a series of ominous events. Krishna's son Samba's mockery of the sages and the resulting curse foretelling the destruction of Krishna's clan are detailed. The narrative covers how a powerful iron rod emerged from the curse and how it led to the infighting and demise of the Yadavas.

10:03

🌊 The Final Days and Legacy of Dwaraka

The concluding part of the video covers the aftermath of the infighting and the ultimate fate of Dwaraka. Krishna's demise and the subsequent grief of his followers, including Arjuna, are described. The video mentions the submergence of Dwaraka into the sea, fulfilling Gandhari's curse. The historical aspect of Dwaraka's existence is touched upon with references to archaeological findings and the enduring significance of the legend.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Krishna

Krishna is an avatar of the Hindu deity Vishnu and a central figure in the Indian epic Mahabharata. In the video, Krishna is depicted as the divine ruler of Dwaraka, who faced various challenges and prophecies throughout his life. His actions and decisions are central to the narrative, illustrating his role as a protector and a strategist.

💡Dwaraka

Dwaraka, also known as Dvaravati, is the ancient city where Krishna established his kingdom after the slaying of the tyrant Kansa. It is a significant location in the script, symbolizing the divine and prosperous reign of Krishna and his eventual departure from the city due to a curse.

💡Mahabharata

The Mahabharata is one of the two major Sanskrit epics of ancient India, the other being the Ramayana. It provides the historical and mythological context for the video, as it narrates the story of the Kurukshetra War and the life of Krishna, who played a pivotal role in the events.

💡Prophecy

A prophecy in the script refers to a prediction or a foretelling of future events, particularly the doom of Krishna's city, Dwaraka. The prophecy is a driving force in the narrative, influencing the actions and decisions of the characters, especially Krishna and Gandhari.

💡Gandhari

Gandhari is the wife of King Dhritarashtra of Hastinapur and the mother of the Kauravas in the Mahabharata. In the video, she is mentioned in the context of her curse, which plays a crucial role in the eventual submersion of Dwaraka, illustrating the interconnectedness of actions and consequences in the epic.

💡Yadu Dynasty

The Yadu Dynasty is the royal lineage to which Krishna belongs. The script refers to the dynasty's end and the tragic events that befall its members, highlighting the theme of the impermanence of power and glory.

💡Curse

A curse in the script is a powerful utterance that brings about misfortune or doom. Gandhari's curse is a key element, as it foretells the destruction of Krishna's city and lineage, underscoring the theme of retribution and the cycle of karma.

💡Submersion

The submersion of Dwaraka is a significant event in the script, symbolizing the end of an era and the fulfillment of Gandhari's curse. It is depicted as a divine retribution for the actions of Krishna's lineage, illustrating the concept of cosmic justice.

💡Kansa

Kansa is the tyrant and demon king of Mathura, who is killed by Krishna in the Mahabharata. His death is a pivotal event that leads to Krishna's rise as a ruler and the establishment of Dwaraka, setting the stage for the events described in the script.

💡Divine Retribution

Divine retribution refers to the punishment or vengeance inflicted by divine beings for wrongdoings. In the script, the destruction of Dwaraka and the Yadu Dynasty is seen as divine retribution for their actions, reflecting the moral order of the universe.

💡Archaeological Findings

The script mentions archaeological findings related to Dwaraka, including coins and remnants of the city, which provide historical evidence supporting the narrative of the video. These findings help to bridge the gap between mythology and history, adding a layer of authenticity to the story.

Highlights

Lord Krishna was born in Mathura and later established the divine city of Dvarka.

Krishna killed Kansa and took the vow to destroy the Kansa dynasty, which led to his decision to leave Mathura.

Krishna founded Dvarka by the sea to live peacefully with his dear ones.

Krishna ruled his kingdom successfully for 36 years before a tragic event occurred in Dvarka.

The curse by Gandhari led to the city of Dvarka being submerged in the sea.

Krishna's son, Samba, was cursed by the sage to create a weapon that would lead to the destruction of the Yadava clan.

Ugrasena, the king, threw the iron mace into the sea after learning about Samba's actions.

A severe storm and strange occurrences began in Dvarka, signaling the impending doom.

Krishna decided to go on a pilgrimage, leaving the city in the hands of his descendants.

Krishna's descendants fought amongst themselves, leading to the decline of the Yadava dynasty.

The death of Abhimanyu and the increase in immorality marked the end of the Yadava dynasty.

Krishna and his companions were the last survivors of the Yadava dynasty.

Krishna instructed Arjuna to take the citizens of Dvarka to a safe place before the city submerged.

Arjuna led the citizens to safety and performed the last rites for the Yadavas.

The city of Dvarka was eventually discovered by the Archaeological Survey of India in the 1960s.

The discovery included ancient coins and the entire city, providing evidence of Krishna's Dvarka.

The story of Dvarka continues to be significant in Hinduism and attracts scholars and visitors.