Torrent Safely Over a VPN With This Simple One-Click Guide
Summary
TLDRIn this video, Jim demonstrates how to deploy a VPN container using Docker, focusing on NordVPN and the powerful WireGuard protocol. He explains how to set up a torrent stack with qBittorrent, Sonarr, and Jackett, routing them through a VPN for enhanced privacy. The tutorial covers configuring Docker Compose files, setting network modes, and verifying the setup. Jim's guide is perfect for anyone looking to securely run containers with VPN protection, including instructions for other major VPN providers and potential use cases like bypassing ISP port blocking.
Takeaways
- 😀 The video is a tutorial on how to root a container through a VPN using Docker.
- 🔒 It demonstrates deploying a VPN container compatible with major VPN providers, including support for WireGuard, a lightweight and fast VPN protocol.
- 🌐 The tutorial covers setting up a Docker container stack for torrent services, including Qubit Torrent, Prowler, and optionally Jacket.
- 📝 Docker Compose is used to define the network configuration, allowing traffic routing through the VPN with a simple network command.
- 🔄 The principle shown for deploying a container through a VPN can be applied to any container on the network.
- 🚀 Some VPN providers allow port forwarding, which can help bypass ISP blocking and hide service locations.
- 📦 The 'gluton' container is highlighted as a key component for providing VPN services to other containers in the Docker network.
- 🛠️ Special network permissions and device passes are required for the 'gluton' container to set up and share the VPN connection.
- 🗂️ Volume mounts are used to store server lists and VPN details, specific to the chosen VPN provider.
- 🌐 Environment variables in the 'gluton' container allow selection of the VPN provider and protocol, as well as inputting account credentials.
- 🔑 The video offers guidance on obtaining WireGuard credentials for NordVPN, which may not be straightforward due to their proprietary implementation, NordLinks.
Q & A
What is the main topic of the video?
-The main topic of the video is how to root a container through a VPN, specifically using Docker to deploy a VPN container that can connect to various VPN suppliers.
Why is WireGuard mentioned as a preferred VPN protocol in the video?
-WireGuard is highlighted for its lightweight, fast, and modern cryptographic benefits, as well as being integrated into the kernel, making it the de facto standard for VPNs.
What does the term 'R stack' refer to in the context of the video?
-The 'R stack' refers to a torrent stack, which commonly includes Qubit Torrent, Prowler, Sonar, and Jacket, and is deployed through Docker with VPN support.
How does Docker networking play a role in deploying containers through a VPN?
-Docker networking allows for the creation of a Docker network where all containers can communicate with each other and are accessible locally, with the VPN container acting as the network access point.
What is the purpose of the 'gluten' container mentioned in the video?
-The 'gluten' container is used to provide a VPN connection for other containers, allowing them to be rooted through the VPN by specifying 'gluten' as the network mode in the Docker compose file.
What special network permissions does the 'gluten' container require?
-The 'gluten' container requires 'net admin' capability to set up and share the VPN connection with other containers on the Docker network.
How can port forwarding be utilized with VPNs as mentioned in the video?
-Port forwarding with VPNs can expose services through a VPN, which is useful for hiding location and bypassing ISP restrictions on port forwarding.
What is the process for setting up the VPN container?
-null
Outlines
🚀 Introduction to VPN Containers
Jim's Garage community frequently asks how to route a container through a VPN. This video demonstrates deploying a VPN container compatible with major VPN providers, including NordVPN, with support for WireGuard. The tutorial also includes setting up a torrent stack using Docker Compose, showcasing a simple network command for routing traffic through the VPN container. Additionally, it highlights the potential of using port forwarding to bypass ISP restrictions and securely expose services.
🔧 Setting Up Torrent Clients with Docker and VPN
This segment details configuring various torrent clients like qBittorrent to work through a VPN using Docker. The key setup involves specifying network modes and mapping directories for configurations and downloads. The example uses NordVPN and WireGuard, showing how to adjust settings for different environments. The tutorial explains creating necessary folder structures and deploying the Docker Compose file to initiate the VPN and torrent clients, ensuring they run securely and efficiently.
Mindmap
Keywords
💡Container
💡VPN (Virtual Private Network)
💡WireGuard
💡Docker Compose
💡Qbittorrent
💡Gluton
💡Docker Network
💡Port Forwarding
💡Docker Compose File
💡Sonarr
💡Jacket
💡Network Mode
Highlights
Introduction to deploying a VPN container for various VPN providers, including support for WireGuard.
Demonstration of deploying a torrent stack (R stack) with Qubit Torrent, Prowler, Sonar, and Jacket through Docker.
Explanation of using a simple Network command in the Docker compose file to route traffic through a VPN.
Discussion on the possibility of exposing services through a VPN for hiding location and bypassing ISP port blocking.
Introduction of the 'gluton' container that works with most main VPN providers and its role in the setup.
Details on Docker networking and how it allows containers to communicate and be accessible locally on the same network.
Configuration of the 'gluton' container, including network permissions and environment settings for VPN providers.
How to set up WireGuard credentials for NordVPN, which is not straightforward due to their proprietary implementation, NordLinks.
Configuration details for Qubit Torrent, including network mode and volume mounts for config and downloads.
Instructions for setting up Jacket, focusing on config and black hole folder locations.
Deployment of Sonar with simple volume mounts tailored to the user's setup.
Step-by-step guide on creating the Docker compose file and necessary folders for deploying the container stack.
Verification of successful deployment through Portainer and Docker commands.
Checking the 'gluton' logs to ensure the VPN connection is active and the public IP address has changed.
Accessing Qubit Torrent through a web browser to confirm the VPN setup is working as expected.
Recommendation to change default credentials for security purposes.
Conclusion and encouragement to subscribe and like the video for more content.
Transcripts
hey guys and welcome back to Jim's
Garage
one of the questions that my community
are continuously asking me is how do I
root a container through a VPN well in
this video I'm going to show you how to
deploy a VPN container that will connect
to pretty much any of the big VPN
suppliers and if it doesn't support it
out of the box it is supported through
templating I'm going to show you how to
do this with nordvpn but there are
instructions for all of the big players
importantly on top of this
it supports wireguard so not only does
it support the more familiar UDP and TCP
based vpns but also wireguard which as I
showed in my last video has pretty much
become the de facto standard for vpns
it's lightweight it's fast it's baked
into the kernel and it has all the
benefits of modern cryptography so in
this video I'm going to show you how to
deploy a torrent stack more commonly
known as an R stack this will include
qubit torrent Prowler sonar and I've
included a jacket if you're still using
jacket
the beauty of this approach is that
we're simply defining how to root this
traffic
with a simple Network command in the
docker compose file and that'll give you
a clue as to how we're going to deploy
this but the key thing here is that the
principle for deploying a container
through a VPN is the same so if you
don't want to do this for a torrent you
could do this for any container you are
running on your network moreover some of
your VPN providers might actually allow
port forwarding so that opens up the
interesting possibility that you could
expose your services through a VPN which
is great not only for hiding your
location but equally maybe your ISP is
blocking port forwarding and this could
allow you to get around that so you
might be thinking how can we do this
simply in virtually one click well
that's where our good old friend Docker
comes to the rescue again and we can
actually spin up multiple services
within one Docker compose file
so let's have a look the primary thing
here we're going to use is a container
called gluton I recommend you go and
check that out give it a star it's a
great container that works with pretty
much all of the main VPN providers now
you might be asking how does this work
well again that's where the magic of
Docker networking comes in what we're
doing here is effectively spinning up
four containers one of those is that
glue ton the one that provides a VPN and
the other ones sonar and jacket they are
rooted through that container simply by
specifying the gluton as the network
access point in this case the network
mode service gluton so with this setup
all of those containers are on the same
Docker Network and can communicate with
one another and are still accessible
locally sounds like a pretty good
solution so let's run through each of
the containers quickly to make sure that
we understand the configuration
so the first one is gluton and there's
not really much to go through here we
need to add net admin for the capability
ad it needs special Network permissions
to be able to set up and share this VPN
we need to pass through the device
Network turn we need to specify some
ports now as you can see I've added
comments here for each of the ports and
which service they relate to you could
obviously add to this Docker compose
file for any other container you want to
run through a VPN simply add the ports
to this container and then redeploy it
you can then access it through the IP of
the docker VM and that port number or
you could run it through traffic like we
have done before and take advantage of a
friendly easy to remember URL the volume
mounts for this container are pretty
straightforward this is where it's going
to store the server list for your chosen
VPN I.E I'm using nordvpn for this
example and this is where it will store
all all the details for all of the
nordvpn servers the most important bit
in this container is the environments
section
so in the environment section you can
choose which VPN provider you want to
use which type of VPN I.E wireguard UDP
TCP
Etc
and then some credentials to allow you
to access it with your account I've got
this configured for wireguard but don't
worry if your provider doesn't give you
wireguard credentials you can choose one
of the other protocols or I'll show you
in a minute how to get wireguard
credentials for nordvpn because it's not
straightforward they want to force you
to use Nord links which is basically
their proprietary implementation of
wireguard the next container is qubit
torrent now you could change this for
any torrent client you want to use
Deluge transmission just change this the
key thing here remember we want to
specify the network mode as service
gluten as long as you've got that and as
long as you're mapping the port's okay
you should be fine so cubic torrent is
pretty straightforward we basically just
need to specify where we want the config
to live for qubit torrent and where we
want our downloads to reside now now
I've just mapped these locally but if
you remember in a previous video I
showed you how to map a network drive
from trunas now it might be a good idea
to save all of that to your true nuts
because it likely has larger storage or
maybe you want to keep it locally
because you don't want your Nas getting
hit by torrents which are usually pretty
read write heavy the next container
we're using here is jacket and that's
pretty straightforward nothing special
about this we just need to specify where
we want the config and the black hole
folder to be located so just map those
to the right location for your setup and
lastly is sonar again really simple to
deploy just change those volume mounts
to wherever you need them to be so let's
head over to our Docker VM now let's
create that compose file and the folders
that are necessary to deploy this
container stack so I've created in my
Docker compose folder the docker compose
which you can find on my GitHub
inside here I've tweaked this to match
my setup using nordvpn and wireguard and
I've mapped all of the home directories
to my user as I said you can add as many
containers in here as you want and you
can root those all through the VPN so
once you've created your Docker compose
file you're going to want to make sure
that those folder structures exist for
when you start the container and you can
see that I have these folders created
already so let's go ahead and start this
and see what happens
so if we log into our host let's
navigate to our Docker compose location
and then we simply want to deploy this
using the sudo Docker compose op Dash D
so that's going to go ahead pull down
all of those containers
and hopefully you should now be up and
running let's go and have a quick look
in portena to make sure that those all
deployed successfully we could also
Docker PS and just make sure in the
command line so those all look like
they're running
and we can see here if we focus on the
stack column that our rstack is up and
running and is in a healthy State
excellent
so if we want to just double check
let's head into the gluton logs and just
make sure that everything looks right
because if we don't have that VPN
connection then none of this is going to
work
so as you can see everything is up and
running we've got the you are running on
the bleeding edge of latest and your
public IP address is I'm coming out
somewhere in Poland so that looks great
I'm not in Poland let's check the other
containers
everything looks fine in there
jacket looks good it's listening on the
port that we told it to
and lastly our torrent client is also
running as well
so let's go and verify that in the
browser just to make sure so I've kept
this simple without a traffic reverse
proxy so I'm going to be connecting with
the IP address and the port so my Docker
machine and the ports we specified
but this is just as simple to add the
traffic labels and run it through
traffic with a friendly URL if you want
so according to our Docker compose file
and the port that we can see that gluton
has assigned to it we should be able to
access qubit torrent on port
8085 or whatever URL you've given it
with traffic let's check that out
and there we go blinded by the lack of
dark mode but we've got the qubit
torrent web UI excellent and if we log
in with the default username of admin
and the password of admin admin yep goes
without saying I recommend you change
those we have the familiar qubit torrent
UI
perfect yeah it's running through a
browser that's pretty cool
so now that you're able to access qbit
torrent it should be the same process
for all of the other services that
you're running so simply head to things
like Prowler or sonar and then connect
the apps together using the local
hostname and the port everything should
behave and act as if you're running the
own specific dedicated applications so
thanks for watching this video if you
liked it please subscribe and give it a
thumbs up and I'll see you on the next
video take care
foreign
[Music]
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