Iremos nos reconhecer no céu? (Pr Juliano Fraga)

Summary

In this video, the speaker addresses several theological questions surrounding the afterlife and the fate of souls. Topics discussed include the destination of the righteous and the wicked, the consciousness of the soul after death, recognition in eternity, and the concept of the new heavens and the new earth. The speaker draws from various Biblical texts to explain that the souls of the wicked are destined for torment while the righteous dwell in peace, with the hope of eternal life in the new creation. The video also touches on the nature of the soul's immortality and the promise of a renewed world after the final judgment.

Takeaways

• 😀 Righteous souls are taken to a place of peace after death, often referred to as 'Abraham’s Bosom' or paradise, while wicked souls are destined for torment.
• 😀 Souls of the wicked remain in an intermediate state of torment until the final judgment, as described in Revelation 20 and Luke 16.
• 😀 Consciousness persists after death, with souls aware of their circumstances, as demonstrated in the story of the rich man and Lazarus in Luke 16.
• 😀 There is no biblical support for soul annihilation or unconscious sleep after death; souls retain awareness in the afterlife.
• 😀 Recognition among believers in the afterlife is assured by scripture, such as in Matthew 8:11 and 2 Samuel 12:23, where David hopes to reunite with his deceased child.
• 😀 The new heaven and new earth will be restored after the final judgment, where all things will be made new and free from sin, pain, and death.
• 😀 The purification of the earth and heavens by fire is described in 2 Peter 3:10-13, which will result in a new, righteous world for God's people.
• 😀 The ultimate reunion with loved ones will occur in the new heaven and earth, where there will be no more sadness or pain (Revelation 21:4).
• 😀 After the rapture and tribulation, the second coming of Christ will usher in the millennium, followed by the final judgment and the creation of new heavens and earth.
• 😀 The new Jerusalem will descend from heaven, merging with the new earth, and will be the eternal dwelling place for believers, as outlined in Revelation 21-22.

Q & A

What happens to the souls of the wicked after death?

The souls of the wicked, according to the Bible, are sent to a place of torment, often referred to as Hades or Gehenna. This state is conscious, and they remain there awaiting the final judgment at the Great White Throne, where they will be cast into the lake of fire, experiencing the second death (Revelation 20).

Do the wicked have consciousness after death?

Yes, the Bible indicates that the wicked have consciousness after death. In the story of the rich man and Lazarus (Luke 16:19-31), the rich man is shown to be aware of his torment and recognizes Abraham and Lazarus, which implies continued awareness and memory even after death.

What is the 'place of torment' described in Luke 16?

The 'place of torment' referred to in Luke 16 is often interpreted as a temporary holding place for the souls of the wicked before the final judgment. It is described as a place of conscious suffering, where the rich man, after dying, experiences torment and separation from God.

Are there different views on the fate of the wicked after death?

Yes, some groups, like annihilationists, believe that the souls of the wicked will eventually be annihilated, ceasing to exist. However, traditional Christian teaching holds that the souls of the wicked will face eternal torment in the lake of fire, as taught in Revelation 20:14-15.

Where do the souls of the righteous go after death?

The souls of the righteous, from the time of Adam until Christ's crucifixion, went to a place known as 'Abraham's bosom,' a place of peace and waiting. After Christ's death and resurrection, the righteous are taken to the 'third heaven' or 'Paradise' (2 Corinthians 12:2-4, Luke 23:43).

Do the righteous have consciousness after death?

Yes, the righteous are conscious after death. The Bible teaches that they are with God in a state of peace and joy. Scriptures like Revelation 6:9-10, which describe martyrs under the altar crying out for justice, demonstrate that the righteous souls are aware of their state and events in Heaven.

Will we recognize others after the rapture and resurrection?

Yes, we will recognize others in the afterlife. Matthew 8:11 indicates that believers will recognize Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob in the Kingdom of Heaven. Additionally, King David's hope of reuniting with his deceased child (2 Samuel 12:23) shows that recognition is possible. Our relationships in Heaven will be transformed but will include recognition.

What does the Bible say about the New Heavens and New Earth?

The Bible promises a New Heavens and New Earth after the final judgment (Revelation 21:1, Isaiah 65:17). This is a renewed creation, free from sin and suffering. The current heavens and earth will be destroyed by fire and purified, and God will recreate them in a state of perfection and holiness.

Why will the New Heavens and New Earth be 'new' if the earth is already purified in the Millennium?

Although the earth is purified during the Millennium, it will be fully renewed after the final rebellion (Gog and Magog). The 'newness' refers to a complete restoration, where the heavens and the earth are made free from corruption, and the curse of sin is completely removed (2 Peter 3:7, Revelation 21:1).

What is the significance of the New Jerusalem in the New Heavens and New Earth?

The New Jerusalem is a symbolic city that descends from Heaven to be part of the New Heavens and New Earth (Revelation 21:2-3). It represents God's eternal dwelling with His people, a place of perfect peace and fellowship with God. It will not only be a literal city but also a spiritual reality where believers will live with God forever in glory.