Episode 1. Makharijul Huruf (Materi al-Halq/Huruf Tenggorokan) | Tajwid Pemula

Summary

This educational video focuses on the correct pronunciation and tajwid of Arabic letters articulated from the throat (Al halaqah). It explains the specific characteristics of six key letters—Hamzah, H, Ha, Ain, Haa, and Khaa—detailing their articulation points within the throat and their respective pronunciation traits. The video encourages learners to practice proper enunciation to improve their recitation of the Quran, aiming for clarity and fluency in tajwid. Each letter is demonstrated with examples to help viewers understand and apply the correct sounds.

Takeaways

• 😀 The video introduces the concept of Makharijul Huruf, which refers to the places where the Arabic letters exit from the mouth and throat.
• 😀 The focus of the video is on the letters that come from the throat, which are categorized into three parts: lower, middle, and upper throat.
• 😀 The first set of letters, Hamzah (ء) and Haa (ح), are pronounced from the lower throat, with Hamzah having a forceful and stopped sound, and Haa having a flowing sound.
• 😀 The Hamzah is a letter of 'shiddah' (force), requiring pressure when pronounced, and it can be practiced with example phrases like 'aiu-ba'.
• 😀 The letter Haa (ح) is pronounced with a flowing sound and does not involve pressure like the Hamzah. Practice words include 'hai' and 'khubah'.
• 😀 The third letter, Ha (ه), is pronounced from the middle of the throat, with a sound similar to the previous Haa but with a slightly different articulation, like when one feels spicy food ('ha' as in 'hot').
• 😀 The letter 'Ayn (ع)' is produced from the middle of the throat, and its sound is unique as it does not involve pressure nor flow, making it harder to pronounce correctly.
• 😀 A practice tip for 'Ayn is to close the nose while pronouncing it. If you hear a sound coming from the nose, the pronunciation is correct.
• 😀 The letter Haa (ه) in the upper throat is similar to the sound produced when snoring or clearing the throat. It involves a flowing sound when pronounced.
• 😀 The last letter discussed is 'Ghayn' (غ), which is also produced from the upper throat. It is similar to Haa but is voiced and requires the air to flow when spoken.

Q & A

What is the focus of the video script?

The focus of the video is on teaching the proper pronunciation of Arabic letters, particularly those that come from the throat, known as 'Makharijul Huruf' in Tajwid.

What does 'Makharijul Huruf' refer to in Tajwid?

'Makharijul Huruf' refers to the places or points of articulation where the Arabic letters emerge, particularly from different parts of the throat.

Which part of the throat is primarily discussed in the video?

The video focuses on the three parts of the throat: the lower part, the middle part, and the upper part, explaining the letters that emerge from each section.

What are the two letters that come from the lower part of the throat?

The two letters that come from the lower part of the throat are Hamzah (ء) and Haa (ح).

What is the pronunciation characteristic of the letter Hamzah?

The letter Hamzah has a 'Shiddah' (harsh) characteristic, meaning the sound is forcefully and suddenly produced with pressure before it is released.

How is the pronunciation of the letter Haa (ح) different from Hamzah?

Unlike Hamzah, Haa (ح) has a flowing sound, or 'Roo' (smooth), meaning the airflow is continuous and not suddenly interrupted.

What is the role of air when pronouncing the letter Haa (ح)?

When pronouncing Haa (ح), the airflow is continuous, as if the air is being exhaled through the throat without being stopped.

What unique feature does the letter 'Ayn' (ع) have in its pronunciation?

The letter 'Ayn' (ع) has a distinct characteristic in which the sound is neither forced nor released but is produced with a subtle tension in the middle of the throat.

What is a good way to practice pronouncing the letter 'Ayn' (ع)?

A good way to practice the pronunciation of 'Ayn' is by closing the nose and ensuring that the sound still carries through without producing any blockage or snorting sounds.

How is the letter 'Haa' (ه) pronounced in relation to the throat?

The letter 'Haa' (ه) is pronounced from the upper part of the throat, and the sound produced is similar to a gentle exhale or 'gurgling' sound, like when a person is snoring.