ALBERT EINSTEIN | Draw My Life

Summary

Albert Einstein, born in 1879, was a shy child who later became one of the most influential physicists of the 20th century. Encouraged by his uncle, he developed a passion for science, eventually publishing the famous equation E=mc² and introducing groundbreaking theories like the Special and General Theory of Relativity. Despite personal struggles, including family tensions and the rise of Nazism, Einstein made lasting contributions to physics, earning the Nobel Prize in 1921. His life was marked by a blend of genius, perseverance, and pacifism, continuing to inspire curiosity and admiration.

Takeaways

• 🔬 Albert Einstein, born on March 14, 1879, in Ulm, Germany, grew up in a Jewish family in Munich.
• 🤔 He was a shy child who didn't speak until he was three years old, causing concern for his parents.
• 📚 Einstein's uncle, Jacob, inspired his love for science by sharing books and allowing him into his studio.
• 🧮 At just 15 years old, Albert began studying calculus without formal guidance.
• 🇮🇹 After his family moved to Italy, Einstein reunited with them by obtaining a medical certificate to leave school early.
• 🌍 In 1896, Einstein renounced his German nationality, avoiding military service and becoming stateless.
• 💍 In 1903, Einstein married Mileva Maric, and they had a daughter in secret before welcoming two sons, Hans Albert and Eduard.
• 📝 In 1905, he published the Special Theory of Relativity, which led to the famous equation E=mc².
• 🏅 Einstein won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 for his work on the photoelectric effect, not for relativity.
• 📜 Einstein moved to the US in 1932 due to the Nazi rise to power and continued to teach and research until his death in 1955.

Q & A

When and where was Albert Einstein born?

Albert Einstein was born on March 14th, 1879, in the city of Ulm, in the German Empire.

Why were Einstein's parents concerned about his development as a child?

Einstein's parents were concerned because he did not speak until he was 3 years old and preferred to be alone rather than play with children his age.

Who played a key role in sparking Einstein’s interest in science during his childhood?

Einstein's uncle, Jacob, an engineer, played a key role in sparking his interest in science by sharing books and allowing him to explore his studio.

What significant academic milestone did Einstein achieve at the age of 15?

At the age of 15, without any formal mentor, Einstein began studying calculus.

How did Einstein avoid military service in Germany?

Einstein rejected his German nationality and was considered stateless, which allowed him to avoid compulsory military service.

What was Albert Einstein’s relationship with Mileva Maric?

Albert Einstein met Mileva Maric at the Zurich Institute of Technology in 1896. They later married in 1903 and had children together, though their first daughter was kept secret.

What is the significance of the year 1905 in Einstein's career?

In 1905, Einstein published his Special Theory of Relativity and introduced the famous equation E=mc². He also published important works on statistical physics and quantum mechanics.

Why did Einstein receive the Nobel Prize in 1921?

Einstein received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 for his explanation of the photoelectric effect, which contributed significantly to theoretical physics.

How did Einstein respond to the rise of the Nazis in Germany?

When the Nazis took power in 1932, Einstein moved to the United States, where he continued his academic work.

What is known about Einstein's brain after his death?

After Einstein's death in 1955, the pathologist who performed his autopsy, Thomas Harvey, secretly removed his brain for future study. Studies later revealed unique characteristics, such as an unusually large section related to math skills.