Las 9 preguntas más frecuentes sobre los tractores - Facil de entender

Summary

This video answers nine of the most common questions about tractors in a clear and accessible manner. Topics covered include the most powerful tractors, the number of brands, and why tractor exhausts face upwards. It also explains the functions of hydraulic systems, the benefits of smaller front tires, and the use of tubeless versus tube tires. Additionally, the video discusses why some owners fill tractor tires with water and the typical voltage of tractor batteries. Perfect for both experienced farmers and beginners, the video offers valuable insights into these essential agricultural machines.

Takeaways

• 🚜 The Big Bud 747 is the most powerful tractor globally, with a custom-built engine delivering 1000 horsepower.
• 💪 Among mass-produced tractors, the Versatile DeltaTrack 700 holds the title with 768 horsepower, used for heavy-duty tasks like road building or logging.
• 🌍 There have been 268 brands of tractors globally, with major names like John Deere, New Holland, and Kubota leading the industry.
• ⬆️ Tractor exhausts are positioned upward to avoid contact with rough terrain, prevent damage, and ensure easier maintenance.
• 🛠️ Tractor hydraulic systems work by using specialized oil to transmit pressure, powering tasks like lifting or digging.
• 🔧 Most tractor attachments are compatible via standardized three-point hitches, but users must ensure the right size and power match.
• 🔄 Smaller front tires on tractors provide better maneuverability, improved weight distribution, and reduced soil compaction in fields.
• 🎯 Tubeless tires are becoming more common in tractors due to easier repairs and reduced risk of inner tube failure.
• 💦 Filling tractor tires with water improves stability on uneven terrain and helps balance the weight during operations like lifting.
• 🔋 Most tractors use 12V batteries, which power the engine, lighting, and other electrical systems, providing sufficient energy for common agricultural needs.

Q & A

Which tractor holds the title of the most powerful in the world?

The Big Bud 747, also known as the 16V-747 Big Bud, is the most powerful tractor in the world with an incredible 1,100 horsepower. However, it is a custom-built machine and not commercially available.

Which mass-produced tractor is considered the most powerful?

The Versatile DeltaTrack 700 is the most powerful mass-produced tractor, offering 768 horsepower. It is often used in heavy-duty tasks such as logging or road construction, though it's rare to see on conventional farms.

How many tractor brands exist worldwide?

According to TractorData.com, there have been 268 different tractor brands. While not all of these brands are still in production, the industry includes a wide range of manufacturers from large multinational corporations to smaller regional producers.

Why are tractor exhaust pipes often oriented upward?

Tractor exhaust pipes are oriented upward to prevent contact with the ground, minimizing the risk of damage from rocks or debris. This positioning also facilitates easier maintenance and keeps exhaust emissions away from operators and crops.

How do hydraulic systems in tractors work?

Tractor hydraulic systems use specialized oil and a series of pumps to generate pressure. This pressure is controlled by valves that direct oil to various hydraulic cylinders, enabling the tractor to perform tasks like operating loaders or backhoes.

Are tractor attachments universally compatible?

Most tractor attachments are compatible through standardized mechanisms, such as the three-point hitch. However, buyers must consider the size class, power, and weight of the tractor to ensure compatibility with attachments.

Why do tractors have smaller front tires?

Smaller front tires improve the tractor's agility and maneuverability, making it easier to navigate tight spaces. They also distribute weight more evenly between the front and rear axles, enhancing stability and reducing soil compaction.

Are tractor tires typically tubeless?

Yes, tubeless tires are becoming increasingly common in tractors. They are easier to repair in the event of a puncture, as they can be patched or sealed without needing to replace the inner tube, which is required with tube-type tires.

Why do some tractor owners fill their tires with water?

Filling tractor tires with water lowers the center of gravity, increasing stability on uneven terrain. It also improves traction and compensates for the weight imbalance caused by front loaders, ensuring safer and more efficient operation.

What voltage do tractor batteries typically use?

Most tractors use 12-volt batteries, which are standard for starting the engine and powering the tractor's lighting, accessories, and electrical systems. Some specialized machinery may use different voltages, but 12 volts is the norm.