WHO: How to handwash? With soap and water

World Health Organization (WHO)

20 Oct 201501:26

Summary

TLDRThis video script instructs viewers on the proper technique for hand washing to ensure cleanliness and safety. It details a step-by-step process, including wetting hands, applying soap, rubbing palms together, interlacing fingers, and rotating thumbs. The script emphasizes rinsing thoroughly and using a single-use towel to dry hands and turn off the tap, if necessary, to avoid recontamination.

Takeaways

🕒 Hand washing should take about 1 minute.
💧 Wet hands with water before applying soap.
🧼 Use enough soap to cover all surfaces of the hands.
🚰 Let the water run smoothly to avoid touching the tap later.
🤲 Rub hands palm to palm to create foam.
🔄 Rub right palm over the back of the left hand and vice versa with interlaced fingers.
🤲🔄 Rub palms again with fingers interlaced.
🤞 Rub the back of fingers to opposing palms with fingers interlocked.
👍 Clean the tips of the fingers by rotating the left thumb clasped in the right palm and vice versa.
🔄 Rub fingers of the right hand in the left palm and vice versa, rotating backwards and forwards.
💦 Rinse hands thoroughly with running water.
🧻 Dry hands thoroughly with a single-use towel.
🚿 If the tap is not elbow operated, use the towel to turn off the tap without touching it directly.

Q & A

How long should hand washing take according to the script?
-Hand washing should take about 1 minute.
What can be used to ensure the correct hand washing duration?
-A timer or counting from 1 to 10 can be used to ensure the correct duration.
What is the first step in the hand washing process described in the script?
-The first step is to wet hands with water and apply enough soap to cover all surfaces of the hands.
How should water be run during hand washing to avoid touching the tap later?
-Water should be let to run smoothly to avoid touching the tap later on.
What is the purpose of rubbing hands palm to palm?
-Rubbing hands palm to palm is to obtain a good quantity of foam.
How should you clean the back of your hands during hand washing?
-Rub the right palm over the back of the left hand with interlaced fingers and vice versa.
What is the correct way to clean the back of your fingers?
-Rub the back of your fingers to opposing palms with fingers interlocked.
How should you clean the tips of your fingers?
-Left thumb clasped in right palm and vice versa, rotating to clean the tips of the fingers.
What is the final rinse step in the hand washing process?
-Rinse hands thoroughly with running water.
How should hands be dried after washing?
-Dry hands thoroughly with a single-use towel.
What should be done if the tap is not elbow operated?
-Use the towel to turn off the tap without touching it directly.
What is the final outcome of the hand washing process as per the script?
-The final outcome is that your hands are now clean and safe.

Outlines

00:00

🧼 Proper Hand Washing Technique

This paragraph outlines the correct method for washing hands to ensure cleanliness and safety. It starts with wetting hands and applying soap, followed by rubbing palms together to create foam. The steps include rubbing the right palm over the back of the left hand with interlaced fingers, and vice versa. It continues with rubbing palms together with fingers interlaced, cleaning the back of fingers with fingers interlocked, and rotating the left thumb in the right palm and vice versa. The process concludes with rinsing hands thoroughly under running water and drying them with a single-use towel, making sure to turn off the tap without touching it directly if it's not elbow operated.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Hand washing

Hand washing refers to the act of cleaning one's hands with water and soap to remove dirt, grease, and microorganisms. It is a fundamental hygiene practice to prevent the spread of diseases. In the video, hand washing is the central theme, and the script provides a detailed method to perform it effectively to ensure cleanliness and safety.

💡Timer

A timer is a device or function that measures the duration of an activity. In the context of the video, using a timer ensures that hand washing lasts for the recommended time, which is crucial for thorough cleaning. The script suggests counting to 10 or using a timer as a method to track the duration of hand washing.

💡Soap

Soap is a cleaning agent used to remove dirt and microorganisms from surfaces. It plays a vital role in hand washing by breaking down oils and lifting away germs. The script emphasizes applying enough soap to cover all surfaces of the hands, which is essential for effective hand hygiene.

💡Foam

Foam is the result of soap mixing with water, creating a lather that helps lift and remove dirt and germs. In the script, obtaining a good quantity of foam is mentioned as an important step in the hand washing process, as it aids in the mechanical action of cleaning.

💡Interlaced fingers

Interlacing fingers refers to the action of weaving one's fingers together with those of the other hand, which helps to clean the back of the hands and between the fingers. The script describes rubbing palms with interlaced fingers as a technique to ensure all areas of the hands are cleaned during hand washing.

💡Back of the hand

The back of the hand is the dorsal side of the hand, which is often overlooked during cleaning. The script specifically mentions rubbing the right palm over the back of the left hand and vice versa to ensure that this area is also cleaned during the hand washing process.

💡Fingers interlocked

Interlocking fingers is the action of linking the fingers of one hand with those of the other, which helps to clean the back of the fingers and the spaces between them. The script includes this action as part of the detailed hand washing technique to ensure thorough cleaning.

💡Thumb

The thumb is one of the five digits of the hand, often larger and opposable to the other fingers. The script includes a step to clean the thumb by clasping it in the opposing palm, which is important for reaching and cleaning the often-neglected thumb area.

💡Rinse

Rinsing is the process of washing away soap and dirt from the hands under running water. It is a critical step in hand washing to ensure that all soap residues are removed. The script mentions rinsing hands thoroughly with running water to complete the cleaning process.

💡Dry

Drying hands is the final step in hand washing, which involves removing moisture from the hands to prevent the growth of bacteria. The script advises drying hands thoroughly with a single-use towel, emphasizing the importance of this step for maintaining hand hygiene.

💡Elastic tap

An elastic tap is a type of faucet that can be turned on and off with an elbow or a forearm, reducing the need for hand contact. The script suggests using a towel to turn off the tap if it is not elbow operated, which helps to avoid recontamination of the hands after washing.

Highlights

Hand washing should take about 1 minute

Use a timer or count to 10 for each step

Wet hands with water and apply soap

Let water run smoothly to avoid touching the tap later

Rub hands Palm to Palm to obtain foam

Rub right Palm over the back of left hand with interlaced fingers

Rub Palm to Palm with fingers interlaced

Rub the back of fingers to opposing Palms with fingers interlocked

Clean the tips of the fingers by rotating left thumb in right palm

Rinse hands thoroughly with running water

Dry hands thoroughly with a single-use towel

Use towel to turn off the tap if it's not elbow operated

Avoid touching the tap directly with hands

Ensure hands are clean and safe after washing

Detailed hand washing steps for effective hygiene

Importance of not touching the tap after washing hands

Use of a single-use towel for hygiene purposes

Final result of clean and safe hands