Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Kota Solo

Summary

The city of Surakarta is undergoing comprehensive development, including the construction of the Great Mosque of Said, Gatot Subroto corridor, Twin Mangkunegara shelter, Techno Park, Kebun Binatang Safari, and revitalized Lokananta. The city is committed to sustainable development, focusing on environmentally friendly waste management to support economic growth without compromising cultural heritage. The government has introduced technology-based waste management to generate electricity and protect the city from household waste pollution. Initiatives like the scheduled toilet waste service and the Master Meter program for clean water supply are being implemented to support underprivileged communities. Urban renewal and slum area improvement are ongoing, with a significant reduction in slum areas from 2014 to 2021. The city also manages domestic wastewater through a constructed wetland system, ensuring a cleaner environment. These developments aim to create an inclusive, sustainable, and modern cultural city.

Takeaways

• 🏗️ Development in Surakarta is comprehensive, covering various projects such as the construction of the Great Mosque of Said, Gatot Subroto corridors, Twin Mangkunegara shelters, Techno Park, Kebun Binatang Solo Safari, and revitalized Lokanantas.
• 🌿 The city prioritizes sustainable development that balances economic growth with environmental preservation, ensuring cultural heritage is not lost in the process.
• 🚮 Surakarta's government is implementing environmentally friendly waste management systems that contribute to a cleaner environment and support the city's sustainability.
• ⚡️ A tech-based waste management model is being provided by the city, which converts waste into electricity, exemplified by the Putri Cengkong project.
• 🚽 To combat pollution from household waste, especially sewage, the city launched a scheduled sewage service program (L2T2) to ensure proper waste disposal.
• 💧 As an alternative water supply solution, the city is building a clean water management system through the Master Meter program in Mojok, targeting low-income urban communities.
• 🏘️ Urban renewal is a significant focus, with efforts to upgrade slum areas without displacing existing residents, as seen in the Semanggi Utara project.
• 📉 There has been a notable reduction in slum areas, with a decrease from 467.62 hectares in 2014 to 118.946 hectares by 2021.
• 💧 The city is also developing a domestic wastewater management system (SPAL) to improve the quality of the environment, particularly in areas with septic tanks that were previously uncared for.
• 🌱 The SPAL in Gajahan includes a constructed wetland feature for water purification, using plants like P. Angus to filter and clean wastewater through biological processes.
• 🤝 Collaboration and synergy among various stakeholders are essential in overseeing Surakarta's development towards a modern, robust, creative, and prosperous cultural city.

Q & A

What is the focus of the development projects in Surakarta city?

The development projects in Surakarta city focus on various areas including the construction of a grand mosque, Gatot Subroto corridor, Twin Mangkunegara shelter, Techno Park Kebun Binatang Solo Safari, and revitalization of Lokananta.

How does Surakarta city approach sustainable development?

Surakarta city's approach to sustainable development includes environmental consciousness in construction projects and the implementation of waste management systems that contribute to a better environment and support economic growth without compromising cultural heritage.

What is the significance of the waste management system in Surakarta city's sustainable development?

The waste management system is significant as it is environmentally friendly, producing electricity through waste processing, which contributes to the city's sustainability and reduces the environmental impact of waste.

What is the L2T2 program launched by the government of Surakarta city?

The L2T2 (Layanan Lumpur Tinja Terjadwal) program is a scheduled septic tank service aimed at protecting the city from pollution caused by household waste, especially untreated wastewater.

How does the Nis or Management Information System (MIS) help in managing the L2T2 program?

The Nis or MIS is a web and Android-based service that helps check and ensure that wastewater has been properly treated and disposed of at wastewater treatment facilities.

What is the Master Meter program and how does it serve the community?

The Master Meter program is a water management system that combines individual water connections with community-based self-sufficiency, where the community is responsible for distribution networks and billing management after the main meter.

Why is the urban renewal or 'Urban Linual' concept important in Surakarta city's development?

The 'Urban Linual' concept is important as it involves organizing an area without displacing existing settlements, which is crucial for maintaining social stability and community continuity during urban development.

What has been the impact of Surakarta city's efforts to reduce slum areas?

The efforts have been significantly successful, with a notable reduction in slum areas from 467.62 hectares in 2014 to 118.946 hectares in 2021.

How does the SPALDi system in Surakarta city contribute to environmental quality?

The SPALDi system manages domestic wastewater with a design that includes a constructed wetland, using physical, chemical, and biological processes such as filtration, absorption, sedimentation, ion exchange, and microbial decomposition to purify the water without polluting the environment.

What role do plants play in the SPALDi system's wastewater treatment process?

Plants, specifically the 'Pipa Angus tifolia', are used in the constructed wetland part of the SPALDi system to aid in the purification process by absorbing and filtering contaminants from the wastewater.

How does the collaboration of various stakeholders support the comprehensive development of Surakarta city?

Collaboration and synergy among various stakeholders balance the development efforts, ensuring that the city progresses towards becoming a modern, robust, creative, and healthy cultural city.