Palki Sharma | This House Believes That Modi’s India is on the Right Path | 3/8

Summary

In this speech, the speaker highlights India's progress under Prime Minister Modi's leadership, showcasing advancements in financial inclusion, digital connectivity, welfare programs, and economic growth. Emphasizing India's rising global stature, the speaker underscores its role as a consensus builder in international relations and a strong democracy. The speaker also addresses controversial issues, such as religious intolerance and Kashmir, countering critiques with evidence of inclusive policies and improved security. Concluding with India's unique path to development, the speaker asserts that India's future is defined by its own vision, backed by public approval and continued growth.

Takeaways

• 😀 India is on the right path, marked by significant progress in digital inclusion, financial inclusion, and economic growth.
• 🌍 The growth of mobile and internet penetration (48% today) has made financial transactions accessible to even small vendors.
• 📈 India's per capita income has doubled from 86,000 rupees in 2014 to 172,000 rupees, with inflation dropping from over 8% to under 6%.
• 🌏 India's leadership role is increasingly recognized globally, from being a member of the Quad to leading the global South.
• 💡 India's welfare programs are aimed at empowering citizens, with 110 million new gas connections, 470 million bank accounts, and 220 million insurance beneficiaries.
• 📊 India has seen robust economic growth, with foreign direct investment and trade at their highest levels, supported by an expanding infrastructure network.
• 🚗 The government is focusing on connecting rural and urban India through improved infrastructure, including highways, airports, and sea ports.
• 🌐 India maintains a balanced foreign policy, aiming to preserve good relations with both Russia and the West while playing a neutral role in the Russia-Ukraine war.
• 🕌 The Indian government has worked to increase Muslim representation, with more scholarships and increased Hajj quotas, showing commitment to inclusivity.
• 📉 Kashmir’s economy and security have improved significantly under the current government, with a decrease in terrorist attacks and increased tourism.
• 🇮🇳 Despite global criticisms and Western narratives, India continues to defy predictions, achieving growth, democracy, and public approval while staying true to its path.

Q & A

What was the key message presented in the opening of the speech?

The speaker highlights the rapid advancements in India, emphasizing financial inclusion, digital penetration, and growing airport traffic as indicators of progress. The speaker sets the tone by showcasing India’s growth story in key areas like technology, finance, and infrastructure.

How does the speaker describe the change in India's international standing?

The speaker describes India’s transformation from a self-doubting nation to a more confident one, with a stronger global presence. This shift is exemplified through Indians proudly carrying their passports and India's leadership role in global affairs, including being invited to forums like the G7 and engaging with various international groups.

What does the speaker mean by 'digital India'?

Digital India refers to the country's growing digital infrastructure and mobile internet penetration. The speaker points out that mobile internet penetration has risen from 15% to 48% in nine years, highlighting India’s increasing embrace of digital payment systems and technology.

What impact has India's welfare system had on the population?

India's welfare system, including programs like bank accounts for all and new gas connections, has improved the quality of life for many. This has contributed to the rise in per capita income and a reduction in inflation, offering economic empowerment and stability for the population.

What role does connectivity play in India's economic growth?

Connectivity, through infrastructure projects like highways, airports, and railways, has been pivotal in India’s economic growth. The country is building more highways and expanding airport capacities to foster better internal and external trade, ultimately driving growth in both urban and rural areas.

How has India handled its position in global geopolitics, especially regarding the Russia-Ukraine conflict?

India has maintained a neutral stance in the Russia-Ukraine conflict, choosing not to take sides. The country aims to preserve positive relations with both Russia and the West, showcasing its diplomatic approach to balancing various international interests.

What is the significance of India’s 'neighborhood policy'?

India's neighborhood policy focuses on building strong relationships with neighboring countries, based on mutual respect and cooperation. Examples include providing aid to Sri Lanka without conditions, and fostering economic ties with countries like Nepal and Bhutan through initiatives like online payment systems and scholarships.

How does India’s handling of the Kashmir issue differ from previous approaches?

India's recent actions in Kashmir, including the abrogation of Article 370, have led to a better economy and improved security in the region. The speaker argues that these changes have resulted in increased tourism and foreign investment, as well as a reduction in terror attacks.

What does the speaker say about religious intolerance in India?

The speaker argues that India is not defined by religious intolerance, pointing to policies like increased scholarships for Muslim students and the expansion of the Hajj quota. The speaker also references a Pew study showing that the vast majority of Muslims and Christians in India feel free to practice their religion.

How does the speaker defend India's overall progress despite criticism?

The speaker defends India's progress by pointing out the country’s sustained economic growth, improved social welfare, and success in global diplomacy. They also argue that despite critiques, India's path has resulted in real, positive changes, including lifting millions out of poverty while maintaining democracy.