Reglas del handball: ¿cómo se juega?

Summary

Handball is a dynamic and fast-paced sport where two teams of seven players compete to score goals by throwing a ball into the opposing team’s goal. The video explains the essential rules, including player positions, the structure of the game, and penalties. It covers everything from the size of the court and equipment to the regulations on ball handling, passing, and fouls. With clear descriptions of gameplay and penalties, this video offers an in-depth guide for both players and spectators to understand and enjoy the sport.

Takeaways

• 😀 Handball is a dynamic and fast-paced sport played by two teams of seven players each: six field players and one goalkeeper.
• 😀 The objective of handball is to score more goals than the opposing team by throwing the ball into the opponent's goal during two 30-minute halves.
• 😀 Players can pass the ball using only their hands and must dribble or pass after taking three steps without bouncing the ball.
• 😀 Each team has specific positions: goalkeeper, wings, backs, pivots, and center players, each with distinct roles on offense and defense.
• 😀 The game is played on a rectangular court, with specific areas such as the 6m goalkeeper area and the 7m penalty line.
• 😀 Players must avoid entering the goalkeeper area, except for the goalkeeper, and can only shoot from outside this area.
• 😀 Common fouls in handball include pushing, holding, excessive charging, and improper footwork.
• 😀 A passive play occurs when a team holds the ball too long without attempting to score, leading to a warning and a set number of passes.
• 😀 The game includes various penalties like yellow cards (for minor fouls), 2-minute exclusions (for more serious offenses), and red cards (for severe infractions).
• 😀 Handball courts are 40m long and 20m wide, with goals that are 3m wide and 2m high, and the ball size varies depending on the age and gender of the players.
• 😀 Players are required to wear official handball uniforms, including jerseys, shorts, and footwear with non-marking soles to ensure safety and optimal performance.

Q & A

What is the main objective of handball?

The main objective of handball is to score more goals than the opposing team by throwing a ball into the opponent's goal. The game is played with two teams of seven players each, and the ball must be moved across the court and into the goal using the hands.

How many players are there in a handball team?

A handball team consists of seven players: six field players and one goalkeeper.

What is the size of a standard handball court?

The standard handball court is 40 meters long and 20 meters wide.

What are the different player positions in handball?

The key positions in handball are: goalkeeper (protects the goal), extremes (attack from the sides), lateral players (powerful attackers), pivots (help break defensive lines), and central players (coordinate the offense).

How long does a handball game last?

A handball game consists of two 30-minute halves, with a 10-minute break in between. If the game is tied, extra time of two 5-minute halves is played, followed by a penalty shootout if necessary.

What are the consequences of committing a foul in handball?

Fouls in handball can result in different penalties: a yellow card for minor offenses, a 2-minute exclusion for more serious offenses, or a red card for extremely serious infractions. In some cases, a 7-meter penalty shot may be awarded.

What does the '7-meter penalty' refer to in handball?

The '7-meter penalty' is awarded when a foul is committed on a player in a clear goal-scoring situation. The player must take a direct shot at the goal from a distance of 7 meters.

What is the meaning of the term 'passive play' in handball?

Passive play occurs when a team holds onto the ball for too long without attempting to score or create a goal-scoring opportunity. The team will be warned, and they have four passes to attempt a shot; if they fail, they lose possession of the ball.

Can a player enter the goalkeeper's area in handball?

No, field players cannot enter the goalkeeper's area, which is the 6-meter zone surrounding the goal. However, they are allowed to jump into the area as long as the ball is released before they land.

What are the key features of the handball uniform?

Handball players are required to wear approved uniforms consisting of a short-sleeved shirt, shorts, and shoes with non-marking soles. Goalkeepers wear a different uniform to be easily identified. The uniforms must be of different colors for each team to avoid confusion.