O que é, o que é dança contemporânea?

Summary

In this video, Luiza introduces the concept of contemporary dance, exploring its origins, evolution, and defining characteristics. Unlike classical ballet, contemporary dance doesn't adhere to one specific technique but blends various styles. The movement emerged in the mid-20th century, influenced by expressionism and new dance movements in Europe and the U.S. Key to contemporary dance is the focus on process over product, where creation and research take precedence over predetermined choreography. This shift aligns contemporary dance with broader artistic trends, emphasizing emotional, conceptual, and experimental expressions over form.

Takeaways

• 😀 Contemporary dance is hard to define due to its diverse and evolving nature.
• 😀 Unlike classical ballet, contemporary dance doesn’t have a single defined technique or structure.
• 😀 Classical ballet, with its origins in the French court, has clear rules and a well-known style.
• 😀 Contemporary dance emerged in the mid-20th century, influenced by expressionism, contact improvisation, and new dance movements.
• 😀 The focus of contemporary dance shifted from performance results to the creative process itself.
• 😀 The idea of artistic freedom in contemporary dance allows for blending multiple techniques and styles.
• 😀 Coreographers of contemporary dance often prioritize exploration and research over a finalized performance.
• 😀 Unlike traditional ballet, contemporary dance values emotional and conceptual content over technical form.
• 😀 The process of creation in contemporary dance is collaborative, with choreographers and dancers sharing the creation process.
• 😀 The rise of contemporary dance is tied to the broader movement in contemporary art, where concepts are valued over formal techniques.

Q & A

What is contemporary dance, according to the video?

Contemporary dance is a form of dance that emerged from mid-20th century movements. It is characterized by its emphasis on the creative process, freedom of expression, and the blending of various dance techniques. It does not follow a single, defined technique but incorporates diverse forms depending on the background and experiences of the choreographers.

Why is contemporary dance difficult to define?

Contemporary dance is difficult to define because it lacks a single, structured technique like classical ballet. It has roots in multiple dance movements and incorporates a variety of styles, making it highly flexible and varied.

How does the video contrast contemporary dance with classical ballet?

The video contrasts contemporary dance with classical ballet by emphasizing that while ballet has clear origins and well-established techniques, contemporary dance is more fluid, experimental, and focuses on the creative process rather than a finished, structured product.

What are the historical influences on contemporary dance mentioned in the video?

The video mentions that contemporary dance was influenced by expressionist dance, contact improvisation in the United States, and the new dance movement in France, all of which emerged in the mid-20th century.

What role does the creative process play in contemporary dance?

In contemporary dance, the creative process is central. Unlike traditional dance forms where the final product is the focus, contemporary dance values the exploration and research that happen during the creation of a piece. The process itself often becomes part of the performance.

How has the role of the choreographer changed in contemporary dance?

In contemporary dance, the choreographer's role has shifted from dictating a pre-designed movement to guiding the creative process. The choreographer collaborates with dancers and allows the creation to evolve through exploration and experimentation.

What does the video say about the importance of the final product in contemporary dance?

The video suggests that in contemporary dance, the final product is less important than the creative process that leads to it. The performance often reflects the journey of exploration and concept, rather than a polished, structured dance piece.

How does contemporary dance reflect broader trends in contemporary art?

Contemporary dance reflects broader trends in contemporary art by prioritizing process over outcome. Just as in other art forms like visual arts, theater, and cinema, contemporary dance places greater importance on the exploration of concepts and ideas, rather than adhering to traditional or established forms.

What cultural and historical factors influenced the rise of contemporary dance?

Contemporary dance rose in the context of social and cultural transformations in the mid-20th century. The period was marked by movements in arts and culture that sought to challenge traditional norms and experiment with new forms of expression, which is reflected in contemporary dance's emphasis on individualism and the fluidity of technique.

What is the significance of the term 'research' in the context of contemporary dance?

In the context of contemporary dance, 'research' refers to the process of exploring, experimenting, and developing new movement ideas. The research process becomes the foundation for creating dance pieces, emphasizing the value of discovery and innovation over traditional choreography.