Israel’s war on Gaza: The view from China | The Bottom Line

Al Jazeera English
9 Jun 202424:13

Summary

TLDRIn this insightful discussion, Steve Clemens explores China's growing influence in the Middle East and its potential role as a peacemaker in the Israel-Palestine conflict. Wang Hu Yao, President of the Center for China and Globalization, highlights China's diplomatic efforts, including its success in facilitating the Iran-Saudi Arabia agreement. Yao emphasizes China's commitment to humanitarian aid, advocating for a ceasefire, and the importance of the two-state solution. The conversation also touches on China's global role, its economic initiatives, and its approach to mediating international conflicts, showcasing China's increasing soft power and its desire for a more peaceful and stable world.

Takeaways

  • 🌏 China's growing influence in the Middle East is evident, with its recent success in mediating between Iran and Saudi Arabia, a role traditionally played by the United States.
  • 🏖️ The ongoing conflict between Palestine and Israel has seen China positioning itself as a less biased mediator, criticizing Israel's actions in Gaza and supporting Palestinian resistance against oppression.
  • 🔊 China has been vocal about its disapproval of violence and civilian casualties in the conflict, advocating for a ceasefire and increased international humanitarian efforts.
  • 💡 China's diplomatic approach emphasizes the need for a two-state solution and adherence to UN resolutions to fundamentally resolve the Israel-Palestine conflict.
  • 🤔 The script suggests a perceived hypocrisy in the U.S. stance, with a close relationship to Israel that may cloud its objectivity in the conflict.
  • 📈 China's economic growth and global trade influence have increased its soft power, providing a foundation for it to play a more significant role in global diplomacy.
  • 🤝 China's willingness to engage with all parties involved in conflicts, as demonstrated by its interactions with Middle Eastern countries, positions it as a credible mediator.
  • 💰 China has pledged financial aid (500 million RMB) for humanitarian assistance in Gaza, reflecting its commitment to alleviating the crisis.
  • 🔄 The discussion highlights the potential for international institutions like the UN to be more effective in conflict resolution, with suggestions to strengthen peacekeeping forces.
  • 🌐 The script touches on the global infrastructure initiatives by various countries, with China viewing them as positive developments that could complement its own Belt and Road Initiative.
  • 🔄 The conversation also addresses the Russia-Ukraine conflict, with China expressing its potential role as a mediator and the importance of dialogue and negotiation for peace.

Q & A

  • What role has China played in the Middle East recently?

    -China has been expanding its economic footprint and has shown a willingness to mediate conflicts in the Middle East, such as the recent agreement between Iran and Saudi Arabia, which was seen as a significant diplomatic achievement.

  • How does China view the conflict between Israel and Palestine?

    -China has criticized Israel for actions that go beyond self-defense and has supported the Palestinian right to resist oppression. It has presented itself as a less biased mediator compared to Western powers.

  • What is Dr. Wang Hu Yao's perspective on the current situation in Gaza?

    -Dr. Wang Hu Yao expresses disappointment and dismay at the ongoing conflict and humanitarian crisis in Gaza, emphasizing China's desire for a ceasefire and peacemaking efforts.

  • How does China's approach to the Israel-Gaza conflict differ from the United States'?

    -China has taken a more critical stance towards Israel's actions and has called for a two-state solution and adherence to UN resolutions, in contrast to the United States' perceived close ties and bias towards Israel.

  • What actions has China taken to address the humanitarian crisis in Gaza?

    -China has pledged 500 million RMB for humanitarian aid to the people in Gaza and has called for the opening of all channels and rescue packages to improve the situation.

  • What is the significance of China's involvement in mediating the conflict between Saudi Arabia and Iran?

    -China's successful mediation in normalizing relations between Saudi Arabia and Iran demonstrates its growing soft power and influence in the Middle East, traditionally seen as the domain of the United States.

  • How does Dr. Wang Hu Yao view the potential for international institutions to resolve conflicts like the one in Gaza?

    -Dr. Wang Hu Yao believes that international institutions, particularly the UN and its Security Council, could do more to resolve conflicts. He suggests the deployment of UN peacekeeping forces and the implementation of a two-state solution as potential measures.

  • What is China's stance on the recent global infrastructure initiatives proposed by other countries?

    -China views these initiatives positively and is open to collaboration. It believes in combining efforts and utilizing development banks to address global infrastructure deficits rather than working in uncoordinated directions.

  • How does Dr. Wang Hu Yao perceive the role of BRICS in global problem-solving?

    -Dr. Wang Hu Yao sees BRICS as a representation of economic globalization and a counterbalance to security-focused alliances. He believes that BRICS countries, despite their differences, share a common interest in economic development and prosperity.

  • What is China's position on the Russia-Ukraine conflict?

    -China has called for respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity and has expressed its willingness to mediate and help find a peaceful resolution to the conflict.

  • How does Dr. Wang Hu Yao assess the effectiveness of the United Nations in resolving global conflicts?

    -He finds it absurd that the UN Security Council, established as a cornerstone of world peace, struggles to resolve regional conflicts like the one in Gaza. He advocates for strengthening the UN's implementing power and the active deployment of peacekeeping forces.

Outlines

00:00

🕊️ China's Role as a Peacemaker in the Middle East

In this paragraph, Steve Clemens discusses the increasing influence of China in the Middle East and its potential to act as a peacemaker between Palestinians and Israelis. The conversation highlights China's successful mediation in the Iran-Saudi Arabia conflict and its current position as a less biased major power in the region. China's criticism of Israel's actions in Gaza and its support for Palestinian resistance are noted. The discussion also introduces Wang Hu Yao, president of the Center for China and Globalization, who shares his insights on China's perspective on the Israel-Gaza conflict and China's growing diplomatic and military role in the region.

05:00

🌏 China's Diplomatic Efforts and Humanitarian Concerns

This paragraph delves into China's diplomatic stance and actions regarding the ongoing conflict in Gaza. It emphasizes China's condemnation of violence against civilians and its disappointment with the lack of a ceasefire despite international efforts. Wang Hu Yao expresses the Chinese government and people's desire to see peacemaking and a resolution to the humanitarian crisis in Gaza. China's recent announcement of a 500 million RMB donation for humanitarian aid to Gaza is mentioned, showcasing China's willingness to contribute to resolving the crisis.

10:01

🤝 China's Soft Power and Economic Influence in Conflict Resolution

The discussion in this paragraph focuses on China's soft power and its economic influence in global conflict resolution. It mentions China's role in normalizing relations between Saudi Arabia and Iran and explores the reasons behind China's increasing diplomatic efforts. The economic stability and prosperity of the Middle East are highlighted as being vital to China's growth. The paragraph also touches on China's potential role in resolving the Israel-Gaza conflict and its broader aspirations to contribute to global peace and stability.

15:03

🔄 The Need for International Cooperation in Infrastructure and Conflict Resolution

This paragraph discusses the potential for international cooperation in addressing global challenges such as infrastructure deficits and ongoing conflicts. It contrasts the proposed global infrastructure initiatives with the actual investments and projects completed under China's Belt and Road Initiative. The conversation suggests that international financial institutions could collaborate more effectively to avoid redundancy and waste. It also emphasizes the importance of implementing a two-state solution for the Israel-Gaza conflict and the role of the UN in peacekeeping efforts.

20:04

🌐 Geostrategic Developments and China's Position on Global Projects

The paragraph examines the recent geostrategic developments, such as the announcement of a new corridor from Asia to Europe by Israel, the UAE, India, and the United States. It explores China's perspective on these initiatives and whether it views them as pressure or an opportunity for cooperation. The discussion highlights China's positive view of such projects and its openness to collaboration, as well as its own initiatives in economic globalization, such as the Belt and Road Initiative and participation in various development banks.

🌍 The Role of BRICS and China's Economic Globalization Strategy

In this final paragraph, the conversation turns to the role of BRICS in the context of global economic development and the tensions within the group. It discusses the potential of BRICS as an alternative to traditional security alliances and the importance of economic globalization for prosperity. The paragraph emphasizes China's commitment to economic globalization through various initiatives and agreements, and its desire to work with other countries, including those outside of BRICS, to promote global economic cooperation and development.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Peacemaker

A peacemaker is an entity or individual that works to resolve conflicts and bring about peace. In the context of the video, the term refers to China's potential role in mediating the conflict between Palestinians and Israelis. The script discusses China's recent diplomatic efforts, such as normalizing relations between Iran and Saudi Arabia, as a basis for its potential to act as a peacemaker in the Middle East.

💡Middle East

The Middle East is a region that encompasses Western Asia and parts of North Africa. It is central to the video's theme as it is the location of the Israel-Palestine conflict and other geopolitical tensions. The script mentions China's increasing involvement in the Middle East, suggesting it may play a more significant role in the region's peace and stability.

💡Diplomacy

Diplomacy refers to the practice of conducting negotiations between representatives of groups or states. The script highlights China's diplomatic efforts, particularly in the Middle East, where it has been expanding its influence and potentially taking on a more active role in conflict resolution.

💡Economic Footprint

An economic footprint refers to the impact a country has on the economy of another region or country through trade, investment, and other economic activities. The video discusses China's growing economic footprint in the Middle East, which could be leveraged to increase its diplomatic influence in the region.

💡Self-Defense

Self-defense is the act of protecting oneself, one's property, or the nation from harm. The script mentions that China has criticized Israel for actions that go 'well beyond self-defense,' indicating a stance that Israel's military actions in Gaza are excessive and not justified by the principle of self-defense.

💡

💡Humanitarian Crisis

A humanitarian crisis is a situation that exists when people's basic rights to life, health, and security are threatened. The video script describes the situation in Gaza as a humanitarian crisis, emphasizing the suffering of civilians and the need for international intervention to alleviate the situation.

💡International Consensus

International consensus refers to general agreement among multiple nations on a particular issue. The script discusses the lack of international consensus in bringing the Gaza conflict to a ceasefire, despite UN resolutions and efforts to resolve the crisis.

💡Two-State Solution

The two-state solution is a proposed resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict that involves the establishment of two separate states for Israelis and Palestinians. The video script mentions China's support for a two-state solution as a fundamental approach to resolving the conflict.

💡Global South

The Global South refers to less economically developed nations, typically located in the southern hemisphere. The script suggests that countries from the Global South, such as Brazil, Turkey, and India, are interested in mediating conflicts, indicating a shift in global diplomatic dynamics.

💡BRICS

BRICS is an association of five major emerging national economies: Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. The script discusses the role of BRICS as a potential force for economic globalization and problem-solving, despite internal tensions among its members.

💡Geopolitical Competition

Geopolitical competition refers to the rivalry between nations for influence, power, and resources. The video script implies that China's involvement in the Middle East is partly driven by geopolitical competition with the United States, as it seeks to establish itself as a credible mediator in regional conflicts.

💡Enforcer

An enforcer is a party that ensures compliance with rules or agreements. The script concludes by discussing the role of enforcers in global conflicts, suggesting that while the US has traditionally played this role, other countries like China are now stepping into the field to help resolve disputes.

Highlights

Steve Clemens discusses China's growing role in the Middle East and its potential to be a peacemaker between Palestinians and Israelis.

China's success in facilitating a deal between Iran and Saudi Arabia showcases its diplomatic capabilities.

Beijing's criticism of Israel's actions in Gaza and recognition of Palestinian resistance as a right, not terrorism.

China's expanding economic influence and critique of the Washington-led world order.

Interview with Wang Hu Yao, president of the Center for China and Globalization, on China's perspective on the Israel-Gaza conflict.

Chinese leadership's condemnation of violence against civilians and the call for a ceasefire in the Gaza conflict.

China's disappointment with the international community's inability to resolve the crisis despite UN resolutions.

Chinese government's donation of 500 million RMB for humanitarian aid to Gaza and calls for open channels for rescue packages.

China's potential to play a more significant diplomatic and military role in the Palestine-Israel conflict.

Discussion on the US's perceived hypocrisy and its relationship with Israel in the context of the Gaza conflict.

China's increased soft power and economic influence as a driving force for its new diplomatic mission.

China's role as a credible mediator due to its non-aggressive history and economic ties with Middle Eastern nations.

The potential for China to step in and mediate the end of the Gaza conflict, leveraging its trade relations.

China's proposal for a two-state solution and the need for a UN peacekeeping force to enforce a ceasefire in Gaza.

Wang Hu Yao's view on the importance of economic globalization and the role of BRICS in promoting it.

The potential for coordinated global efforts in infrastructure development, such as the Belt and Road Initiative, B3W, and the EU Global Gateway.

China's willingness to mediate the Russia-Ukraine conflict and its calls for dialogue and negotiation.

The importance of economic cooperation and the role of economic alliances in global problem-solving, as opposed to military alliances.

Wang Hu Yao's emphasis on the need for global enforcers to establish rules that ensure safety and justice in deep conflicts.

Transcripts

play00:00

hi I'm Steve Clemens and I have a

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question China is playing a bigger role

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in the Middle East than ever but can it

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compete with the United States to be a

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peacemaker between the Palestinians and

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Israelis let's get to the bottom

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[Music]

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line last year after years of hostility

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between Iran and Saudi Arabia China was

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able to get both sides to agree to a

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dayon something that the United States

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was either unable or unwilling to do now

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with the war on Gaza in its 9th month

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China has presented itself as a major

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power that's less biased towards Israel

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than the West Beijing has criticized

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Israel for going well beyond

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self-defense and argued before the world

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court that the Palestinian use of force

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to resist oppression is their right and

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cannot be equated with terrorism for

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years China has been expanding its

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economic footprint and criticizing the

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world order run by Washington but will

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that translate to a bigger diplomatic

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and Military role for Beijing in the

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Palestine Israel conflict today we're

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talking with Wang Hu Yao president of

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the non-governmental Think Tank the

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center for China and globalization and

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he's former adviser to the China State

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Council which is China's cabinet Dr Juan

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thank you so much for joining us today I

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know this going to be an unusual show

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because you know typically we're talking

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about what Washington thinks about the

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world now I'm really interested in what

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Beijing uh is thinking about the Israel

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Gaza conflict other conflicts and you

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know really China's role in the world

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and so I'd love to get your take on the

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Israel Gaza conflict

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how zi jingping and the Chinese

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leadership and the Chinese population is

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looking at this conflict right now from

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your point of

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view thank you thank you Steve uh for

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for this show actually uh uh I think

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that while this war has been uh dragged

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on for quite some time now it's more

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than half year and uh it's really

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devastating to see uh people suffer

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there and uh also that uh you know the

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the whole world is watching this in

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their living on the daily basis yet we

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cannot solve that uh this crisis I think

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the Chinese position govern position of

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course is is very clear China at the

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very beginning condemns all kind of uh

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uh you know uh violence or attacks on

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civilians I mean that's very clear for

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for China but China actually would like

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to see uh you know this is not really uh

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go over beyond the uh uh you know the

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the the the tolerance of the of the

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human

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uh uh you know security because we see a

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large casualties of civilians we see uh

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uh there's a humanitarian crisis

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happening and then we see uh there's so

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much International efforts International

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consensus un resolutions wants to bring

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this war to a to a uh you know ceas fire

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yet we still have not seen that

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happening that's really uh really

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disappointed to I think to to to many

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Chinese and I really dismay to to to

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Really to the world to see this war

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still continue so we hope that uh we

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we're going to really see a ceas fire

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we're going to see uh some peacemaking

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going on and we see that uh you know the

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whole world community and of course

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China uh can work with them to really uh

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stop this uh uh crisis that is really

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happening uh uh already for too long and

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too too large scale beyond the

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imagination you know I was interested in

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um various Chinese leaders statements

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that from their perspective that

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Israel's actions right now in Gaza have

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gone beyond the rationale of

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self-defense and I think that's a pretty

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bold statement from you know compared to

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others that China has made and I mean to

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be honest I think they they're Americans

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that may rightly or wrongly they think

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they're fair to both sides they think

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they're fair to Palestinians and that

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they want you know to protect

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Palestinians but they have this uh

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relationship with Israel that seems to

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have no boundaries um I'm interested in

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how you see this and whether you see

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America in sort of a hypocritical moment

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and whether or not um China is willing

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to weigh in more greatly to basically to

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say to Israel back

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off well that's quite possible I think

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that that exactly happening the US used

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to be the the the war policeman of

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course they they are trying to maintain

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the certain uh post World War order but

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they really looks very very incompetent

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now and and particularly on this crisis

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we we see the double standard probably

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applied to to this situation uh

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certainly uh there is there is a a large

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influence of of course of Israel in in

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the United States but but then we even

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see that influence diminishing

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and you know particularly for prime

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minister nahu actually still hang on the

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power there and you know the war is

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really beyond the the you know the what

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what necessary of course to uh to to

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retaliate I think there's over 10 times

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more probably T is or even 20 times more

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which is which is uh which is uh uh

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where beyond the uh imagination the

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suffering of the of the humanitarian

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people the relocation of 1.52 million

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panian on the Gaza Street and

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particularly we are seeing this crisis

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going on the hunger the the the you know

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the casualties the children the women

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and all those uh sufferings that that

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displayed on the daily basis in your

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living room is really uh Beyond people's

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imagination so I think China actually uh

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of course step up its uh uh its effort

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China has been uh talking to uh all the

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parties particular recently China has a

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minister uh uh Summit of of Arab

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Minister meeting uh with Chinese leaders

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and I think China has uh you know really

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hopefully that you know we should really

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solve this fundament mentally with with

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two State Solutions with two we really

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stop the the you know the fight and have

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a ceasefire you know let's get a UN

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resolution uh in place and really uh to

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put this uh uh uh to the end you know

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this is really uh uh you know real

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alarming and I think unbearable probably

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with such a crisis going on with such

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large city of civilians uh which is uh

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really uh uh totally uh be Beyond uh you

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know control I think that that is really

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very unfortunate very tragic I think

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Chinese government is and Chinese people

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is really uh getting more and more uh uh

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you know really attended much attention

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on this on this crisis now and wants to

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get involved and wants to help

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absolutely uh there is a there's a great

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desire on on the Chinese side to uh to

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really want to see the peace making

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going on actually recently Chinese

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government has uh announced they're

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going to donate 500 million R&B

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AFF for the humanitarian Aid to the

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people in Gaza and really calling for

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open all the channels open all the uh uh

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rescue packages and really uh see the

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situation uh improve and and see the

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crisis stop we all woke up in Washington

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DC one day to the news that China had

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had played this key role in normalizing

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relations between Saudi Arabia and Iran

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and I tell you it it was a whiplash

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effect people said my goodness that was

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sort of America's terrain that's sort of

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what we did and and China in a way uh

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jumped into a role that we hadn't seen

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before I'd love to get your insights and

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not only with Israel Gaza but China's

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you know kind of new diplomatic Mission

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around the the RO in in in surprising

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ways and and what is driving that right

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now absolutely I think China now has

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actually increased its soft power you

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know so to speak using the Joseph n term

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but uh because China you know now has

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opened up and and the last 45 years

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China grow into the second largest

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economy and China has become the largest

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trading Nation with over 120 countries

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so the war stability and prosperity is

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vital to China's growth and and

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prosperity as well so so what has

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happened is that China of course for

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example you mentioned about you know

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made the peace deal for Saudis and Irani

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which is great because uh China is the

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largest uh trading Nation with both

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countries China buys you know largely

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all their 90% probably they they export

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of energies to China and to the world

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probably and then that's really a big

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inflence so I think that the the Arab

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Nation particularly you know from Saudis

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and probably from Middle East from

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Iranian point of

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view they also don't want to see their

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organizing positions they want want to

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have a ladder to come down and then they

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don't want to do is through the us or EU

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because you know they were involved us

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was involved in the wars and in in many

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conflicts in the Middle East so they

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need somebody nice and clean need

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somebody credible and somebody never had

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to invaded or never have occupied any of

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their territories and then China is the

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largest trading Nation with all of them

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and it's very natural for them to come

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to China and China is willing to engage

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more to to to make the peace it's to the

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Chinese interest and also to the world

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Prosperity so I think that's where what

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has happened for making this St between

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Israel between the Irani and and Saudis

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because uh China is really uh uh wants

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to show that you know they they are

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friendly with both countries so when

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China says please don't do it please

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let's stop give me face stop it and then

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they probably would do because they they

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respect China as largest trading Nation

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for both of their countries so I see

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that happen actually in the mid even for

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the for the for the Gaza conflict China

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is the largest fing with all the Arab

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Nations China the second largest trade

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Nation with Israel I think China used to

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maintain both good relation with both

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Arab and Israel and probably time will

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come for China to step being and said

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look uh you know let's let's really uh

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come to the end let's really solve this

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issue and find a solution to that and

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probably China particular now with

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global sou would have more influence now

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China Rec L did something with Brazil a

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Sixpoint peace plan for uh for Ukrainian

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and and Russian conflict and I had a

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Turkish foreign minister uh coming to

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ccg a few days ago in Beijing and saying

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that turkey is is also uh would like to

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work with China to help on those

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conflict in in the Middle East or in in

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U you know Russian or on Ukraine so so I

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think there's a lot of things that China

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can play a more active

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uh you know peace making and peace

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mediating role now uh than used to be so

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so I think it's also because China has a

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v interest to see a a more Prosper more

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stable more peaceful world that is

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really benefiting both China and the

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world do you think there's a pathway

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with International institutions to be

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more effective in these conflicts

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because I have to tell you my my view is

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Secretary General wants it can't do it

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what what are the is there a resolution

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besides just having constant paralysis

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in some of these you know horrible

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bleeding ulcers in the world that

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involve real people's

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lives absolutely I I think that uh you

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know organization like un and uh you

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know also Security Council could do much

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more absolutely uh the problem I see

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that now is that we're having all this

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problem in the world so much conflict on

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top of that climate change I saw

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secretary Gus was mentioned today you

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know we should should stop using all

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those Fuel and the gasoline

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advertisement and things like that so

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there's more challenges are facing even

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AI become uncertain in many aspect so I

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think the big big Power major power

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should really GA the act together and

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work together for example at the issue

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of the Gaza I would really see that why

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can't we send the UN peacekeeping Force

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to to station there and actually

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separate the uh the the the the conflict

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the parties and then making sure that uh

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there's a two-state solution being

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implemented because you know so so the

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the the fundamental challenge is that

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those big poers sometimes have a

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different views have you know they

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actually have a you know a conflict

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among themselves the sanctions the trade

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Wars and all those uh things going on

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you so so that they're difficult to

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reach consensus but even you know if the

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United Nation reached the consensus

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National Security reach the consensus us

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say it doesn't have a abiding power

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sometimes so it's really absurd to see

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that happen you know I

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mean Security Council of the UN is

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really the barrock of the world peace

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and that is really uh the the the things

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we we we established after the second

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world war and now such a powerful

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countries formed the United Nation

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Security Council can't stop a a small

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Regional war in in a Gaza that's really

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absurd I I really think United Nations

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should should strengthen its uh uh uh

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implementing uh uh power actually you

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know like un peacekeeping Force should

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be actively deployed uh used in in stop

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the Gaza fight and that's really I think

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uh what we can do and also I mean the

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two-state solution you know proposed by

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uh you know European countries uh

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recognized by by uh also proposed by

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China even us do not object that

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President Biden also says to State

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solution why can't we Implement that I

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mean there's a consensus for two- State

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Solutions and let's do it let's let's

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uh you know get a resolution on that to

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do it so so this is really fundamentally

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we have to solve that problem otherwise

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it's really incompetent uh not only for

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the domestic politics but International

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politics we are paralized and then we

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get to you know that are shoing some new

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uh challenges and a new crisis that that

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that going to happen more so we have to

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really uh uh put our acts together and

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stop this war and and making peace uh

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immediately such a powerful comment let

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me ask you a question more about a

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geostrategic picture in economics you

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know Israel uh the UAE India and the

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United States have announced a new

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effort to open a corridor from Asia to

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Europe uh maybe it's a different form of

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a belt and Road initiative Japan has

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announced a new Global partnership with

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the United States to look at is China

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feeling any of that pressure or are you

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feeling very comfortable with what

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you've

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got no I think actually I view this is

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positively you know 10 years ago 10 15

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years years ago nobody's is think about

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global Sals or initiate any Global

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development project and China did that

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you know 11 years of China proposed the

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Bon row initiative which is great now

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it's Rea it's it's got a chain of

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reactions out of that uh all countries

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starting to really looking for this

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infrastructure deficit Global

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infrastructure deficit so United States

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proposed build back better world b3w and

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the EU proposed EU global gateway and

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now we have Indian UAE and and Europe

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say Okay Indian uh Europe economic

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Corridor great if all the countries

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wants to put more investment you know

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put more project into this would be very

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good but the problem now we we see a lot

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of plans being proposed but not really

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seeing much actions for example Bon Ro

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Initiative for the last decade they

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invested over1 trillion US Dollars and

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built 3,000 project for you know vast

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developing countries so what are the

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other countries need you know concrete

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results we yet to be seen but I would

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like to see you know if there's a

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consensus on the global infrastructure

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deficit let's work together you know bi

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bcw you global gateway India middle east

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Europe economic Corridor let's all

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combine that who to combine let's use

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World Bank let's use the Asian

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infrastructure Investment Bank a Asian

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development Bank African Development

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Bank you know European Development Bank

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let's go those develop Banks they share

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similar Charters and uh and why can't

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they work together so so I really see

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that climate change is one of the big

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consensus infrastructure deficit uh

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repair is another consensus but let's

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work together uh you know rather than we

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all going the different directions

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uncoordinated and a lot of redundancy

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and waste so I would really like to see

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we can work together and China welcomes

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that for Mr one he said B is welcome bcw

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goal Gateway or other similar initiative

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to John hands let's work together so

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that would be a a a China approach Henry

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let me ask you a question about Russia

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China uh I'm sorry Russia Ukraine since

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you uh mentioned that do you suspect

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there are more things that China can do

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in terms of playing mediator of nudging

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its friend without boundaries Russia in

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and Ukraine into an arrangement that

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would end the war and conflict um

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between Russia and Ukraine where where

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is your thinking in

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that well absolutely I mean China has a

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has a gradually felt this is this is

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really got out of hand because China

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said very beginning you know when the

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war broke out the sovereignty

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territorial Integrity should be

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respected but when Ola shelz come to

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Beijing president she said no nuclear

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weapon should be fought in Ukraine and

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should be utilized there and then when

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President makon came president she

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called uh President zalanski right after

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that so China is really uh be a

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substantial uh uh player now uh into

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this China have established Anvil

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Ambassador Le was traveling to to those

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related countries and now we see you

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know if if this uh this NATO and and

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Western lad uh uh you know Coalition is

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really uh not able to really put end to

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this war then there's there's Global SI

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is really getting very annoyed you know

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countries like Brazil like turkey India

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South Africa they all want to mediate

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and want to do something I think China

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is is actually play more role now to you

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have a great terms with those uh uh uh

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uh you know non non-conflicting

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countries right you know Russia is

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fighting with with with with NATO with

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EU but but China and all the other

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Global sou is not fighting parties so

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they could be really really in a good

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position uh to be a mediator to be a

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peacemaker and I I see that happening

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China just issued a statement with

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Brazilian and Turkish foreign minister

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is in Beijing and and agreed on those

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many of those points so I see more and

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more the China could be a more

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Peacemaker and mediator for this crisis

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of course we love to work with us and EU

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to work together but but the the

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position of China is clear you know if

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it's peacemaking let's get all the

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conflict parties to the peacemaking

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peace talking op Summit rather than just

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onesided let's get both sides to come to

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talk to how to end this war uh through

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dialogue through negotiations through

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communication I think that is really the

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Chinese point well one of the questions

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is is the brics itself paralyzed uh in

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its efforts are the tensions between

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India and China within bricks keeping it

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from playing the role do you take the

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bricks notion seriously as an

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alternative way to think about how you

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know power and frankly Global problem

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solving gets done and we'll we'll make

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this our last question but I would love

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to hear your thoughts yeah yeah thank

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you thank you Steve I think this is a

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great question actually you you you see

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that the bricks represent economic

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globalization you know that that's

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actually uh the the attraction we see

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now the bricks country doubled last year

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and we see the purchasing parity power

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of of bricks is already larger than G7

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and uh and and of course also uh uh the

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uh the bricks there's another 20 some

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count lined up to joh bricks and the the

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the the Turkish forign minister told me

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at ccg that he's going to attend the

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bricks plus uh Summit

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next next week sometime so so I think

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you know this is really important that

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even though there's ideologically or

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maybe uh governing style may be

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different but bricks country all favor

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economic globalization and favor

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Economic Development and that's

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attraction of of of bricks countries

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where at the other you know all all the

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other allines security over security

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emphasized or military Alliance we see

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the NATO expanded we see FIS we see a we

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see quad we see Camp David you know you

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name it all those economic Alliance

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doesn't really

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produce the bread and butter but really

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increase the military budget of all the

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countries so so I think the final really

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uh solution to that is we still have to

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keep the prosperity and endanger the

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prosperity is the biggest risk we cannot

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uh uh uh really uh uh uh take you know

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we have to avoid that risk so so the

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risk the the prosperity is really the

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big risk we are having now so I think we

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have to really P push continuously for

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the economic globalization Prosperity I

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think that exactly what China is doing

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China build the bu Bon R initiative

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China has the aib Asian infrastructure

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Investment Bank China joined the cptpp

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wants to join that and China is part of

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the RCP the largest Free Trade Agreement

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in the world and China wants to have you

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know all the economic cooperation Summit

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with African natin American AA Central

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Asia gulf countries and China is the big

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country pursuing economic globalization

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I I see the bricks actually likes that

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you know they want to be part of this

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economic globalization uh continue so so

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I see the difference of this uh you know

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bricks is that even though they are they

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are not really so established so there

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still needs a lot of room to improve

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they're not perfect but but I think they

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represents the right trend of economic

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globalization continue and of course uh

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uh that is where all those bricks

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country goal Sou can find now from the

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global NS because they they don't care

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their economic development that much now

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and then they care more about you know

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all those security issue all those all

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those increased military budget and all

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those issues and that's where squeeze

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the sou goal sou now there's there's

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more people back to hanger to poverty

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and that's why I think bricks represents

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a new alternative of economic

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globalization where if we are not

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working together that alterity will

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become more and more attractive

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fascinating uh Wong Hu Yao founder and

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president of the center for China and

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globalization really appreciate you for

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joining us today thank you for your

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cander thank you Steve so what's the

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bottom line everybody hates the enforcer

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of the rules but the hard truth is that

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the world needs enforcers whether we

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like it or not why because some

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conflicts cut so deep that the Waring

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antagonists just can't find the balance

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that delivers safety and Justice from

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each other so the enforcers make Global

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rules which of course tilt in their

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favor for almost a century the US has

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believed that it alone is the Premier

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diplomatic economic and security Force

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solving Global disputes and of course it

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resolves things its way but more

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recently other countries are entering

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the field China's reasons are clear

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geopolitical competition with the United

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States I don't think China has Deep

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Roots and concerns about either

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Palestine or Israel but on the other

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hand if it can get some credit with Arab

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states and Iran by playing a balancing

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role in the the crisis then all the

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better and that's the bottom line

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