O que é e como fazer uma REVISÃO DE LITERATURA? Explicação e Exemplos

Summary

This video explains the concept and importance of literature review, also known as theoretical framework or bibliographic review, in academic work. It discusses how to conduct a thorough review by consulting various studies and research papers, properly citing them to support your work. The video emphasizes the need to gather and analyze credible sources, like academic articles, and how to structure the review within the paper. Key points include using proper citation formats, integrating diverse sources, and discussing findings coherently. Additionally, it touches on the necessity of keeping up-to-date with recent studies and avoiding plagiarism.

Takeaways

• 😀 Literature review is an essential part of academic writing, providing theoretical grounding through previous research.
• 😀 A literature review requires you to consult various sources such as books, articles, theses, and dissertations on your topic.
• 😀 Citing the works of other authors helps build the foundation for your own research and ensures credibility.
• 😀 The introduction of a paper provides general context and objectives, while the literature review delves deeper into the existing studies.
• 😀 A well-done literature review helps you better understand your research topic by analyzing findings from previous authors.
• 😀 The literature review should be specific and thorough, often divided into subsections for better organization.
• 😀 Scientific articles and journals are preferred sources for citing in your literature review, and you can find these through databases like Google Scholar and SciELO.
• 😀 It's crucial to follow proper citation norms (like ABNT) to avoid plagiarism, ensuring the proper acknowledgment of other authors' work.
• 😀 A literature review should not just define concepts, but also present results from previous studies to support your research question.
• 😀 For a high-quality literature review, include recent studies (ideally from the last five years), ensuring your research stays current and relevant.

Q & A

What is the purpose of a literature review in academic work?

A literature review helps provide theoretical support for your research. It involves reviewing existing works from other authors to understand and frame your research topic, and to present previous findings and perspectives on the subject.

How is a literature review different from other sections of a research paper?

The literature review is focused on summarizing and analyzing previous research and theories related to your topic. Unlike the introduction, which provides general context, the literature review delves deeper into existing studies, often citing multiple sources to establish a foundation for your work.

What kind of sources should be used in a literature review?

The sources should be credible and scholarly, with a preference for peer-reviewed articles published in scientific journals. Using reliable databases like Google Scholar, Cielo, or CAPES for finding articles is recommended.

What is the role of citations in a literature review?

Citations are crucial in a literature review as they credit the original authors for their work. They also serve to validate the points made in your review and give the reader confidence that your research is grounded in existing, reputable studies.

Why is it important to have a variety of authors in a literature review?

A diverse range of authors helps to present a balanced view of the topic and ensures that the review is comprehensive. It also strengthens the credibility of your work by showing that you’ve considered multiple perspectives.

What is the difference between a literature review in a full research paper and a paper that is entirely a literature review?

In a full research paper, the literature review is typically one section that provides background for the research. However, a paper that is entirely a literature review focuses exclusively on analyzing existing literature, without new data collection.

How should the introduction and literature review differ in terms of content?

The introduction provides an overview of the topic and sets the context for the research, while the literature review goes deeper into the subject, presenting and analyzing past studies. The introduction is brief, while the literature review is more detailed and specific.

How do you avoid plagiarism when writing a literature review?

To avoid plagiarism, it’s essential to properly cite all sources of information and not directly copy text without attribution. Even if paraphrasing, the source must be cited correctly to give credit to the original author.

Why is it important to use recent studies in a literature review?

Using recent studies ensures that the research is up-to-date and reflects the latest findings on the topic. It shows that you are aware of current trends and developments in the field.

What role do the findings from previous studies play in a literature review?

The findings from previous studies help frame your research question and methodology. They provide a context for your work, showing where your research fits within the existing body of knowledge and helping to justify your study's purpose.