🔴TEORI-TEORI KEPENDUDUKAN || DASAR-DASAR KEPENDUDUKAN

Summary

This lecture covers key population theories, starting with Malthus's idea that unchecked population growth leads to food shortages, and his proposed methods for controlling population. Marxist theory opposes Malthus, focusing on job opportunities rather than food scarcity. Hardin and Ehrlich expand on Malthus’s ideas, advocating comprehensive population control. Durkheim examines the social consequences of overpopulation, particularly competition and increased education in urban settings. Dumont’s theory of social capillarity emphasizes social mobility. Finally, the Demographic Transition Theory explains the shift from high to low birth and death rates as societies develop. These theories offer varied insights into how population growth impacts social, economic, and environmental factors.

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