The 7 Elements of Art Explained: A Fun and Easy Guide for Kids! 🎨

Miss Teresa Art
1 Sept 202413:07

Summary

TLDRThis video script delves into the fundamental elements of art that artists use to create masterpieces: line, shape, form, color, value, texture, and space. It explains how these elements work together to evoke emotion, tell stories, and build depth in art. From guiding the viewer's eye with lines to creating depth with value, each element plays a crucial role in making art resonate and engage viewers.

Takeaways

  • 🎨 The elements of art are the fundamental building blocks used by all artists, including line, shape, form, color, value, space, and texture.
  • 🖊️ Line is a moving dot that can guide the viewer's eye, suggest movement, and create shapes, with examples seen in Picasso's bold fluid strokes and Van Gogh's wavy lines.
  • 🟢 Shape refers to two-dimensional, enclosed spaces, either geometric or organic, helping define objects and figures in both realistic and abstract art, as seen in Picasso's cubist work.
  • 🔲 Form is three-dimensional and can be created through light, shadow, and perspective, with examples like Michelangelo’s sculpture 'David' and the illusion of depth in drawings and paintings.
  • 🌈 Color has a powerful impact on mood and emotion, with warm colors evoking energy and cool colors promoting calmness, as demonstrated in Monet's 'Water Lilies' and Munch's 'The Scream'.
  • 🌗 Value refers to the lightness or darkness of a color, which helps create depth, contrast, and realism, such as the use of light and shadow in da Vinci’s 'Mona Lisa'.
  • 🖐️ Texture can be actual (physical surface) or implied (visual suggestion of texture) and adds depth and realism to art, as seen in Van Gogh’s thick brushstrokes or Rodin’s lifelike sculptures.
  • 🌀 Space refers to the area around, between, and within objects, helping create depth and dimension in both two-dimensional and three-dimensional works, like da Vinci's 'The Last Supper'.
  • 🔍 Both positive and negative space are crucial in creating balanced compositions, with negative space being the area around the subject and positive space being the subject itself.
  • 🖼️ The combination of all these elements—line, shape, form, color, value, texture, and space—helps artists create harmony, depth, and meaning in their artworks, turning simple components into masterpieces.

Q & A

  • What are the seven elements of art mentioned in the script?

    -The seven elements of art are line, shape, form, color, value, space, and texture.

  • Why are the elements of art compared to the ingredients in a recipe?

    -The elements of art are compared to ingredients in a recipe because each element brings its own character, and when thoughtfully combined, they create a masterpiece, much like how a chef balances flavors to create a memorable dish.

  • How can lines influence a piece of art, according to the script?

    -Lines can guide the viewer's eye, suggest movement, create shapes, and add texture. They can also represent emotions, movement, and entire compositions, as seen in examples like Vincent van Gogh's 'Starry Night.'

  • What is the difference between geometric and organic shapes in art?

    -Geometric shapes, like squares, triangles, and circles, are precise and often man-made, while organic shapes, like clouds and leaves, are irregular and free-flowing, giving a natural feel.

  • How do artists create the illusion of form in a flat artwork?

    -Artists create the illusion of form by using light, shadow, and perspective to add depth, making flat objects appear three-dimensional, like turning a flat circle into a sphere.

  • What role does color play in artwork?

    -Color has the ability to grab attention, create moods, and tell a story. Artists use different types of colors—primary, secondary, and tertiary—to evoke feelings or create harmony and contrast in their work.

  • What is value in art, and how does it affect a composition?

    -Value refers to the lightness or darkness of a color. It creates depth, contrast, and emphasis in an artwork, making objects appear three-dimensional and bringing attention to specific areas.

  • How can texture be represented in art?

    -Texture can be actual, like the roughness of a thickly painted surface, or implied, like using brush strokes or patterns to make a surface appear smooth, rough, or bumpy, enhancing the realism or abstraction in the artwork.

  • What is the difference between positive and negative space in art?

    -Positive space is where the subject of the artwork is, while negative space refers to the empty areas around and between the subject. Both are important for creating balance in a composition.

  • How do artists use space to create depth in their artwork?

    -Artists use overlapping shapes, changes in size, and the placement of objects in the foreground, middle ground, or background to create a sense of depth, making the artwork feel three-dimensional.

Outlines

00:00

🎨 The Fundamental Elements of Art

This paragraph introduces the seven fundamental elements of art: line, shape, form, color, value, texture, and space. It emphasizes that these elements are the building blocks that artists use to create their masterpieces, whether they are drawing, painting, or sculpting. The paragraph explains how understanding these elements can help both appreciate art and improve one's own artistic creations. It also uses the analogy of a chef balancing flavors to create a memorable dish to illustrate how artists blend these elements to build depth, harmony, and meaning in their work.

05:06

🖌️ Exploring Line and Shape in Art

This paragraph delves into the first two elements: line and shape. It describes a line as a mark made by a moving dot and highlights its versatility in guiding the eye, suggesting movement, and creating shapes. Examples from Pablo Picasso's drawings and Vincent van Gogh's 'The Starry Night' are used to illustrate how lines can capture essence, show textures, or movement. The paragraph then explains how shapes, which are created when a line closes in on itself, can be geometric or organic and are essential in defining objects and figures in an artwork. It discusses how shapes are used to build complex images or convey simple ideas in both realistic and abstract art.

10:08

🌈 The Power of Color and Value in Art

This paragraph discusses the elements of color and value. Color is described as a powerful element that can grab attention and evoke emotions. It explains the difference between primary, secondary, and tertiary colors and how artists use color to create moods, add excitement, or tell a story. The paragraph also touches on color theory and its role in creating visual impact. Value is introduced as the lightness or darkness of a color, which is crucial for creating depth, contrast, and emphasis. Examples from Leonardo da Vinci's 'Mona Lisa' and black and white photography are used to illustrate the importance of value in creating lifelike and dramatic effects in art.

🖐️ The Tactile Appeal of Texture in Art

This paragraph focuses on texture, which refers to the feel or appearance of a surface. It explains how texture can be actual, like the roughness of thickly painted surfaces, or implied through the use of lines, brush strokes, or patterns. The paragraph discusses how texture adds depth and interest to art, making it more realistic and engaging. Examples include the thick paint strokes of Vincent van Gogh and the lifelike textures created by sculptors like Auguste Rodin. It also mentions how contemporary artists use mixed media and unexpected materials to create texture and engage viewers.

🌌 The Spatial Dynamics in Art

This paragraph discusses space, the area around, between, and within objects in an artwork. It explains how artists use space to create a sense of depth and make things appear close up or far away. The paragraph uses examples such as overlapping shapes in Leonardo da Vinci's 'The Last Supper' and the three-dimensional space in sculptures to illustrate the use of space. It also mentions how artists like Richard Serra and Yayoi Kusama manipulate space to create immersive experiences for viewers, transforming ordinary environments into extraordinary ones.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡Elements of Art

The elements of art are the fundamental building blocks that artists use to create visual works, including drawing, painting, and sculpting. These elements consist of line, shape, form, color, value, texture, and space. Understanding them helps both artists and viewers appreciate and create more meaningful art. In the video, these elements are described as ingredients in a recipe, each contributing to the overall composition of a masterpiece.

💡Line

A line is described as a mark made by a moving dot, and it plays a foundational role in art by guiding the viewer’s eye, creating movement, or forming shapes. Lines can be straight, curved, zigzagged, or wavy. The video highlights how lines add energy and emotion to art, such as in Van Gogh's 'Starry Night,' where swirling lines create the sensation of wind in the sky.

💡Shape

Shape refers to a two-dimensional area enclosed by lines, creating flat, enclosed spaces. Shapes can be geometric (squares, circles, triangles) or organic (irregular shapes like clouds or leaves). In the video, shapes are used to structure and define objects within art, and examples like Picasso’s 'Three Musicians' showcase how simple geometric shapes can combine to create a lively scene.

💡Form

Form describes three-dimensional objects that have height, width, and depth. In the video, form is explained as an evolution of shape, adding dimension through shading and perspective. For instance, Michelangelo's sculpture 'David' is used to illustrate how form in sculpture makes the figure appear lifelike. Even in two-dimensional artwork, artists use shading and perspective to create the illusion of form.

💡Color

Color is one of the most impactful elements of art, often used to evoke emotion and create mood. Primary, secondary, and tertiary colors all serve different roles, with primary colors being the base and secondary and tertiary colors formed through mixtures. Examples from the video include Monet’s use of colors to capture light in 'Water Lilies' and how the dramatic red sky in Munch's 'The Scream' enhances the emotional intensity of the artwork.

💡Value

Value refers to the lightness or darkness of a color, which helps create depth, contrast, and emphasis in an artwork. In the video, value is shown as essential for making objects appear three-dimensional and lifelike. An example is Leonardo da Vinci’s 'Mona Lisa,' where the subtle shifts in light and shadow (chiaroscuro) give the figure’s face a realistic and mysterious appearance.

💡Texture

Texture is the perceived or actual feel of a surface in a work of art. Artists use texture to add realism or to evoke emotional responses through tactile elements. For instance, Van Gogh’s thick paint strokes in 'Starry Night' create a rough texture that adds expressiveness to the sky. Texture can be both real (as in sculpture) or implied through visual techniques (as in painting).

💡Space

Space in art refers to the area around, between, and within objects, and it is used to create a sense of depth or distance. The video explains positive space as the main subject of the artwork, while negative space is the area around the subject. Techniques like perspective and overlapping can create a sense of depth, as seen in Leonardo da Vinci's 'The Last Supper,' where objects are placed in the foreground, middle ground, and background to suggest three-dimensional space.

💡Chiaroscuro

Chiaroscuro is an artistic technique that contrasts light and shadow to give the illusion of volume and depth. The term is Italian for 'light and dark.' The video mentions this technique in relation to Leonardo da Vinci’s 'Mona Lisa,' where it is used to soften transitions between light and shadow on the face, creating a more lifelike and mysterious expression.

💡Cubism

Cubism is an art movement pioneered by Pablo Picasso, where objects are broken down into geometric shapes and viewed from multiple angles simultaneously. The video uses Picasso's 'Three Musicians' to explain how cubism transforms complex forms into simpler geometric shapes, showing how artists can play with shapes to create abstract yet recognizable scenes.

Highlights

The seven elements of art are the building blocks for every artist: line, shape, form, color, value, space, and texture.

Lines are a DOT that went for a walk. They can be straight, curved, zigzag, wavy, or dotted, and they suggest movement and create shapes.

In Vincent van Gogh’s 'Starry Night,' the swirling, wavy lines create a sense of movement and energy, making the night sky feel alive.

Shapes are flat, enclosed areas. They can be geometric, like squares and triangles, or organic, like clouds and leaves.

Pablo Picasso's 'Three Musicians' uses bold geometric shapes, like rectangles and circles, to create a lively and colorful scene.

Form refers to three-dimensional shapes with height, width, and depth. Michelangelo’s 'David' is a perfect example of form, showing realistic human anatomy in marble.

Color is one of the most powerful elements of art, with the ability to evoke emotions, create contrast, and tell a story.

Monet’s 'Water Lilies' masterfully uses color to create depth, movement, and a harmonious balance of blues, greens, and purples.

Edward Munch’s 'The Scream' contrasts intense reds and oranges with dark figures to amplify a sense of anxiety and despair.

Value refers to the lightness or darkness of a color, essential for creating depth and contrast in an artwork.

Leonardo da Vinci's 'Mona Lisa' uses 'chiaroscuro,' a technique of blending light and shadow to create a soft transition and add a lifelike quality.

Texture in art can be actual (like a thickly painted surface) or implied (the use of lines and strokes to suggest roughness or smoothness).

Van Gogh used thick, expressive strokes in 'Starry Night' to create a tactile surface that adds depth and interest.

Space is about the area around, between, and within objects, and artists use space to create a sense of depth, making flat artworks appear three-dimensional.

Yayoi Kusama’s 'Infinity Mirror Rooms' create the illusion of endless space, immersing the viewer in a boundless, otherworldly experience.

Transcripts

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hello amazing artist I hope all of you

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are doing wonderful let me ask you a

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question have you ever looked at a

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painting and wonder how the artist made

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it so beautiful well today we're going

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to discover the secret ingredients

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artist use to create masterpieces and

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it's all thanks to the elements of art

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they are the building blocks that every

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artist uses whether they're drawing

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painting or sculpting and there are

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seven of them line shape form color

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value space and

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texture understanding these elements

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will not only help you appreciate great

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works of art but also improve your own

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artistic

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Creations the elements of art are like

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key ingredients in our refined recipe

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each of them brings its own character

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but it's their thoughtful combination

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that creates a masterpiece just as a

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chef balances flavors to craft the

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memorable dish an artist Blends these

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elements to build depth Harmony and

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meaning individually they have value but

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together they transer simple components

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into art that resonates evokes emotion

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and tells a story

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ready to learn about all of them let's

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get

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started first up we have line a line is

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a mark made by a moving dot or as I like

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to call it a line is a DOT that went for

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a walk lines are one of the most

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fundamental elements of part and they

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can be straight curv zigzag wavy dotted

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but don't let its Simplicity fool you

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lines can do a lot they can guide your

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right across a picture suggest movement

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create shapes artists use lines in

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countless ways to achieve different

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effects and expressions for example in

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Pablo's Picasso's drawings lines are

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often used to capture the essence of a

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subject with just a few bald fluid

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[Music]

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Strokes artists also use lines to show

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textures or movement for instance in

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Vincent mang's painting the St night

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notice how the the swirling wavy lines

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in the sky make it feel like the wind is

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blowing these lines had sense of energy

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and movement making the night come alive

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lines can also create patterns and

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rhythms much like music imagine how

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different the painting will feel if the

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lines were straight and rigid instead of

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flowing and dynamic lines can become

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more than just boundaries they can

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represent theemotion movement and even

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entire compositions pushing the limits

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of how we perceiv and interact with

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art next let's talk about shape a shape

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is created when a Line closes in on

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itself forming a flat enclosed area and

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they are two-dimensional shapes are all

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around us they can be geometric like

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squares triangles and circles which are

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precise and often man-made or they can

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be organic like the regular shapes of

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clouds leaves and paddles Which feel

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more natural and free flowing shapes

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help Define objects and figures in a

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piece creating a structure and form

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within an artwork they can be used to

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build complex images or convey simple

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ideas making them essentially in both

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realistic and abstract

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art artists use saes to build everything

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in their artwork let's look at Pablo

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Picasso's three musicians Picasso is

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famous for cubism where he breaks down

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objects into simple shapes in this

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painting the musicians are made of bold

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geometric shapes rectangles triangles

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and circles even though the shapes are

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simple together they create a lively

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colorful

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scene in abstract art shapes might be

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used to explore patterns and form as

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seen in the geometric compositions of

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pet monrean by experimenting with

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different shapes artists can create

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depth draw attention to certain areas or

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convey complex ideas in a visually

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engaging

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[Music]

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way let's talk about form while shape is

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flat form is three-dimensional it has

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highight width and depth forms can be

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real like a sculpture you can walk

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around or they can be an illusion of a

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flat surface like a drawing that looks

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3D for example think of a circle versus

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a sphere a circle is just a flat shape

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but when you add shading to make it look

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round it becomes a sphere which has form

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artist use light and Shadow to create

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this illustion of death on a flat

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surface a perfect example of forming art

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is Michelangelo's famous sculpture David

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this sculpture is a Marvel of form you

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can see every muscle and curve in

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David's body body almost as if he's a

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real person Frozen in stone Michelangelo

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understood the human form so well that

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he could make marble look like soft skin

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and flowing hair even in drawings or

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paintings artists can suggest form by

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using light Shadow and perspective to

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make objects appear three-dimensional

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it's like creating a mini world on a

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flat piece of paper

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[Music]

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color is one of the most powerful

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elements of art because it has the

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ability to grab our attention and make

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us feel a certain way colors are created

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when light is reflected of an object and

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enters our eyes and they come in three

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main types primary secondary and

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tertiary colors primary colors red blue

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and yellow are the ones which cannot be

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made by mixing other colors secondary

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colors green orange and purple are made

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by mixing primary colors and tertiary

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colors are created by mixing a primary

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color with a secondary color artists use

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color to create moods add excitement or

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even tell a story within their work we

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use color in many different ways to

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achieve various effects for example warm

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colors like red orange and yellow can

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make an artwork feel energetic Intense

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or warm while cool colors like blue

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green and purple can create a calm

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soothing or even mysterious Vibe some

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artists use color to create contrast and

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make certain parts of an artwork stand

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out out while others use harmonious

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color schemes to make their compositions

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feel balanced and unified look at Cloud

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Monet's water lily series Monette was a

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master of color using it to capture the

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Ever Changing effects of light and

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atmosphere in these paintings he layers

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colors to create a sense of depth and

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movement on the water surface the

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vibrant Blues greens and purples blend

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harmoniously making you feel like you're

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standing right there by the pond but

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color isn't just about Harmony it can

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also be used to create powerful contrast

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look at Edward Munch The Scream the

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intense Reds and oranges of the sky

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clash with the dark figure in the

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foreground amplifying the sense of

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anxiety and despair because yes colors

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can also have symbolic meanings or

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trigger emotional responses for example

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Pablo Picasso used blue tones during his

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blue period to express feelings of

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sadness and Melancholy while Aries like

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Andy Warhol use bright ball colors to

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evoke happiness and

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energy there's even a science to how

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colors work together called color theory

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which helps artists decide which colors

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look good side by side and which

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combinations create a strong visual

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impact understanding how to use color

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effectively allows artists to

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communicate their ideas and feelings in

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a powerful way making color a truly

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magical tool in the world of Art

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[Music]

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value in art refers to the lightness or

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darkness of a color and it's a crucial

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element that helps create depth contrast

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and emphasis in an

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artwork imagine a simple gray scale

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ranging from Pure White to deep black

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with all the Shades of Gray in between

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those are the different values artist

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use value to make certain parts of an

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image Stand Out Create a sense of volume

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and make flat objects look

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three-dimensional without value

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everything will look flat and lifeless

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artists often use wide range of values

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to bring artwork to life for example in

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black and white photography value is the

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primary element that defines the image

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creating mood contrast and

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Detail in Leonardo da Vain's Mona Lisa

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value plays a huge role D Vinci use a

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technique called karos curo which means

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light and dark in Italian to create soft

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transitions between light and Shadow

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this makes monalisa's face look

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realistic and her expression mysterious

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notice how the light on her forehead is

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slowly Fades into Shadow around her

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cheeks and Chin this subtle use of value

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gives the pain in its life

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quality value can dramatically change

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the feeling of an artwork high contrast

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values with a strong difference between

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light and dark can create a sense of

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drama tension or

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excitement even when the artwork doesn't

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depict anything realistic changes in

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value can create a sense of movement

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balance or Mood by experimenting with

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value abstract artists can lead viewers

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to experience the artwork on an

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emotional level showing just how

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powerful this element can be even in the

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absence of traditional forms and

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objects now let's fill the art with

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texture texture in art refers to how a

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surface feels or looks like it would

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feel if you could touch it it can be

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actual like the roughness of a thicky

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painted surface or imply like the way an

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artist uses lines brush Strokes or

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patterns to make a surface look smooth

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rough soft or bumpy

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texture helps bring art to Life by

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adding depth and interest making it feel

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more real and engaging to the viewer

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artists use texture to create contrast

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draw attention to certain areas and add

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a sense of realism or abstraction for

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example pin and mangog often apply paint

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in thick sing Strokes to create a

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tactile expressive surface as seen in

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ster

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night in a sculpture artists like Aus

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Rodan created different textures to show

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the softness of skin or the roughness of

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hair and fabric making their pieces feel

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more

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lifelike in contemporary and mixed media

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art texture is often used in unexpected

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and creative ways artists May combine

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materials like fabric metal scand or

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found objects to create actual texture

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that you can see and feel by

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experimenting with different materials

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and techniques artists can use textures

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to surprise engage and make viewers want

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to explore the artwork up close

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[Music]

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last but not least we have a space a

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space is about the area around between

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and within objects in an artwork artist

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use a space to create a sense of depth

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making things look close up or far away

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this can turn a flat drawing into a

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picture that feels like you could step

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right into it look at this image what do

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you see and in this one depending on how

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you look at an image your focus might

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shift between the faces or the base

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because there are two typ of space

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positive space which is where the

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subject of the artwork is and negative

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space which is the empty area around and

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between the subject both are important

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in creating a balanced

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[Music]

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composition in Leonardo Davinci's the

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last serer overlapping shap changing

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inside and the placement of objects in

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the foreground middle ground or

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background can also help create the

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feeling of a space in a sculpture or

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installation art a space is used

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three-dimensionally allowing viewers to

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walk around or even inside the artwork

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like in Richard Sarah's massive a steel

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sculptures that create Pathways and

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enclos spaces where the space around and

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within the artwork is just as important

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as the objects themselves influencing

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how viewers interact with and perceive

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the work J Kosama with her infinity

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mirror rooms used mirrors and repeating

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patterns to create the illusion of

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endless space immersing the viewer in a

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boundless almost otherworldly experience

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by manipulating a space artists can

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transer ordinary environments into

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extraordinary experiences

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[Music]

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and that's the seven elements of art we

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explore line shape color value form

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texture and space remember these

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elements are like the ingredients in a

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recipe they come together to create

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amazing works of art whether you're

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doodling painting or sculpting

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understanding these elements will help

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you make your art even better you can

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now play a game to test your knowledge

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on the elements of art in a video that

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is linked in the description box below

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let's see how many do you get right

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thanks for watching

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[Music]

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