PEMBAHASAN SOAL KSM IPS 2023 KABUPATEN KOTA 2023-KSM IPS 2024 ❗️BAGIAN 1

Summary

The video discusses a series of questions from the 2023 KSM social studies exam for junior high school level, focusing on various topics such as Indonesia's multiculturalism, Quranic verses, social interactions, and agricultural practices. The speaker explains the answers in detail, relating them to Quranic teachings, social theories, and historical contexts. Key points include the significance of language and cultural diversity, the role of social media in spreading misinformation, agricultural extensification, and the dynamics of social conflicts. The video also covers the impact of educational policies during Dutch colonial rule and the contemporary phenomenon of social media flexing.

Takeaways

• 📚 Indonesia is a multicultural country with diverse ethnicities, religions, and races, as highlighted in Quran Surah Ar-Rum Ayat 22.
• 🗣️ The verse emphasizes the diversity of languages and skin colors as part of cultural formation, with language being a key element.
• 👥 Quran Surah Ar-Rum Ayat 21 talks about creating pairs from oneself for harmonious and loving coexistence, indicating integrative social interactions.
• 📱 Social media can lead to harmful behaviors like slander and gossip due to misleading information, highlighting the need for accurate information dissemination.
• 🌾 Agricultural extensification involves increasing agricultural output by expanding farmland, which can be challenging, as illustrated by Quran Surah Fussilat Ayat 39.
• 🚗 Conflicts between individuals or groups with the same social status, like road rage or school bullying, are examples of horizontal conflicts.
• 🏫 The spread of Indonesian nationalism in the early 20th century was influenced by social groups aligned with the Asmaul Husna Al-Alim, relating to education and knowledge.
• 🕋 Interactions between spaces are inevitable, such as the pilgrimage to Mecca, representing physical mobility as per Quran Surah Ali-Imran Ayat 97.
• 🌍 Renowned Nusantara scholar Sheikh Abdur Rauf As-Singkili studied in regions now part of West Asia and North Africa.
• 📈 Singapore's third-largest export commodity in 2019, mineral and oil, was influenced by its strategic geographical position.

Q & A

What is the significance of Indonesia being a multicultural country as discussed in the video?

Indonesia's multicultural condition is marked by the diversity of ethnic groups, religions, and races living within the country. This diversity can be traced back to the teachings in Quran surah Ar-Rum, verse 22, which speaks of the creation of the heavens and the earth and the differences in languages and skin colors as signs of God's greatness.

What is one of the elements of culture mentioned in Quran surah Ar-Rum, verse 22?

One of the elements of culture mentioned in Quran surah Ar-Rum, verse 22 is the difference in languages, which is considered a formative element of culture.

How does Quran surah Ar-Rum, verse 21, relate to social interactions?

Quran surah Ar-Rum, verse 21 discusses the creation of pairs from within humans to live together in peace and love, indicating integrative social interactions aimed at creating unity, harmony, and deeper connections.

What causes the emergence of reprehensible morals like slander and gossip on social media?

The emergence of reprehensible morals such as slander and gossip on social media is caused by the spread of misleading information.

What is agricultural extensification, and which Quran verse is it compared to in the video?

Agricultural extensification is the effort to increase agricultural production by expanding new agricultural land, such as clearing forests and bushes. This is compared to Quran surah Fussilat, verse 39, which discusses dry and barren land, similar to the difficulties faced in agricultural extensification.

What type of conflict is described by personal or communal conflicts in the video?

The video describes personal or communal conflicts, such as a driver's emotional reaction leading to unlawful behavior or school children disturbing others, as horizontal conflicts. These conflicts occur between individuals or groups of the same status.

What does the name Asmaul Husna 'Al-Alim' signify, and how does it relate to Indonesian nationalism?

The name Asmaul Husna 'Al-Alim' means 'The All-Knowing.' It relates to Indonesian nationalism through the Dutch colonial policy of ethical politics, which focused on education for the indigenous population, aligning with the pursuit of knowledge signified by 'Al-Alim.'

How does Quran surah Al-Imran, verse 97, describe the form of interaction relevant to the Hajj pilgrimage?

Quran surah Al-Imran, verse 97 describes the obligation of Hajj for Muslims who can afford it, which involves physical travel to Mecca. This is a form of interaction known as population mobility.

In which two countries did Syekh Abdur Rauf As-Singkili seek knowledge, and to which regions do these countries belong?

Syekh Abdur Rauf As-Singkili sought knowledge in Saudi Arabia, which belongs to West Asia, and in Egypt, which belongs to North Africa.

How is the phenomenon of 'flexing' on social media understood according to sociological theory?

The phenomenon of 'flexing' on social media is understood through the lens of structural functionalism theory, which examines how individuals and society adapt to new media, allowing them to produce and share content about themselves.